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SAT 語彙スキル 5 - レッスン8

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SAT Word Skills 5
scurvy
[名詞]

a disease caused by severe lack of vitamin C

壊血病, ビタミンCの深刻な不足によって引き起こされる病気

壊血病, ビタミンCの深刻な不足によって引き起こされる病気

covey
[名詞]

a group of game birds such as quails, partridges or grouses, typically consisting of six to twelve birds

一群れ, 一羽の雛の群れ

一群れ, 一羽の雛の群れ

nunnery
[名詞]

a building occupied by a group of nuns

尼僧院, 修道院

尼僧院, 修道院

parody
[名詞]

the act of imitating for the purpose of ridiculing satirically or ironically

パロディ

パロディ

hesitancy
[名詞]

the feeling or state of being unwilling or uncertain to do something

躊躇, ためらい

躊躇, ためらい

apiary
[名詞]

a place where bees are kept and honey is produced

養蜂場, 蜂の巣箱

養蜂場, 蜂の巣箱

chancery
[名詞]

a court based on the principle of equity which grants remedies other than monetary damages

衡平法裁判所, 大法官裁判所

衡平法裁判所, 大法官裁判所

finery
[名詞]

expensive or showy clothes and accessories, especially those worn on special occasions

豪華な衣装, 装飾品

豪華な衣装, 装飾品

consistency
[名詞]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

一貫性,  安定性

一貫性, 安定性

Ex: Her consistency in academic performance earned her recognition as the top student in the class .学業成績における彼女の**一貫性**が、クラスのトップ学生としての認識を得させた。
curtsy
[名詞]

a bow perfomed by women or girls to pay respect or greet

お辞儀, 礼

お辞儀, 礼

vinery
[名詞]

an area usually a farm or a hothouse where vines are grown

ぶどう園, ぶどうの温室

ぶどう園, ぶどうの温室

cacophony
[名詞]

a blend of annoying and loud sounds

不協和音, 騒音

不協和音, 騒音

hegemony
[名詞]

the dominance or control exercised by one group, entity, or state over others, especially in the realms of politics, culture, or ideology

覇権, 支配

覇権, 支配

Ex: The tech industry 's hegemony over digital platforms has led to concerns about the concentration of power and influence in a few major corporations .
parity
[名詞]

(physics) the idea that the laws of physics should remain the same if to switch left and right or up and down

パリティ, 対称性

パリティ, 対称性

refinery
[名詞]

a factory in which a natural substance such as oil or sugar is made pure by removing all other substances from it

精製所, 製油所

精製所, 製油所

Ex: Workers at the refinery monitor the purification process to ensure quality control .**製油所**の労働者は、品質管理を確保するために精製プロセスを監視します。
sobriety
[名詞]

not being under the influence of alcohol or drugs

節制, アルコールや薬物を摂取しないこと

節制, アルコールや薬物を摂取しないこと

Ex: The support group provided a safe space for individuals seeking sobriety.サポートグループは、**節制**を求める個人のために安全な空間を提供しました。
casualty
[名詞]

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

犠牲者, 負傷者

犠牲者, 負傷者

Ex: The humanitarian organization released a statement highlighting the growing casualty numbers in the war-torn area , calling for immediate international assistance .人道支援組織は、戦争で荒廃した地域での増加する**犠牲者**の数を強調し、即時の国際支援を求める声明を発表した。
masonry
[名詞]

the council of Freemasons

石工術, フリーメーソンの評議会

石工術, フリーメーソンの評議会

quandary
[名詞]

a state of being perplexed or uncertain about how to proceed in a situation that is difficult

ジレンマ, 困惑

ジレンマ, 困惑

Ex: After losing his wallet , he was in a quandary over how to get home without money or ID .財布を失くした後、彼はお金もIDもなくどうやって家に帰るかという**ジレンマ**に陥った。
SAT 語彙スキル 5
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