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Abilități Lexicale pentru SAT 5 - Lecția 8

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SAT Word Skills 5
scurvy
scurvy
[substantiv]

a disease caused by severe lack of vitamin C

scorbut, boală cauzată de o deficiență severă de vitamină C

scorbut, boală cauzată de o deficiență severă de vitamină C

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covey
covey
[substantiv]

a group of game birds such as quails, partridges or grouses, typically consisting of six to twelve birds

o stol, o clocă

o stol, o clocă

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nunnery
nunnery
[substantiv]

a building occupied by a group of nuns

mănăstire, mănăstire de călugărițe

mănăstire, mănăstire de călugărițe

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parody
parody
[substantiv]

humorous imitation of a person, work, or style

parodie, imitație umoristică

parodie, imitație umoristică

Ex: The comedian's act was a parody of celebrity interviews. 
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hesitancy
hesitancy
[substantiv]

the feeling or state of being unwilling or uncertain to do something

ezitare, reticență

ezitare, reticență

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apiary
apiary
[substantiv]

a location, such as a stand, shed, or field, where beekeepers maintain multiple beehives to harvest honey and other hive products

un stup, o prisacă

un stup, o prisacă

Ex: The local farmer converted a corner of his orchard into an apiary to boost pollination and harvest honey. 
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chancery
chancery
[substantiv]

a court based on the principle of equity which grants remedies other than monetary damages

cancelarie, tribunal de echitate

cancelarie, tribunal de echitate

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finery
finery
[substantiv]

expensive or showy clothes and accessories, especially those worn on special occasions

veșminte luxoase, ornamente

veșminte luxoase, ornamente

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consistency
consistency
[substantiv]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

consistență,  consecvență

consistență, consecvență

Ex: Successful athletes attribute their achievements to discipline and consistency in training. 
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curtsy
curtsy
[substantiv]

a formal gesture of respect or greeting, performed by women or girls, involving a slight lowering of the body by bending the knees

reverență, plecăciune

reverență, plecăciune

Ex: She gave a graceful curtsy before entering the ballroom. 
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vinery
vinery
[substantiv]

an area usually a farm or a hothouse where vines are grown

vie, seră de viță de vie

vie, seră de viță de vie

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cacophony
cacophony
[substantiv]

a harsh, jarring mixture of sounds

cacofonie, zgomot discordant

cacofonie, zgomot discordant

Ex: The city street erupted in a cacophony of horns, sirens, and shouting. 
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hegemony
hegemony
[substantiv]

the dominance or control exercised by one group, entity, or state over others, especially in the realms of politics, culture, or ideology

hegemonia, dominație

hegemonia, dominație

Ex: The colonial powers established hegemony over various regions, exerting control over both political and economic aspects of local societies. 
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parity
parity
[substantiv]

(physics) the idea that the laws of physics should remain the same if to switch left and right or up and down

paritate, simetrie

paritate, simetrie

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refinery
refinery
[substantiv]

a factory in which a natural substance such as oil or sugar is made pure by removing all other substances from it

rafinărie, fabrica de rafinare

rafinărie, fabrica de rafinare

Ex: The oil refinery processes crude oil into gasoline and diesel. 
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sobriety
sobriety
[substantiv]

not being under the influence of alcohol or drugs

sobrietate, abstinență

sobrietate, abstinență

Ex: After years of struggling with addiction, he finally achieved sobriety. 
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casualty
casualty
[substantiv]

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

victimă, rănit

victimă, rănit

Ex: The recent earthquake resulted in a tragic casualty count of over 500 people, leaving families devastated across the region. 
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masonry
masonry
[substantiv]

the council of Freemasons

zidărie, consiliul Francmasonilor

zidărie, consiliul Francmasonilor

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quandary
quandary
[substantiv]

a state of uncertainty about what decision to make in a challenging situation

dilemă, încurcătură

dilemă, încurcătură

Ex: She was in a quandary about whether to accept the risky job offer. 
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