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SAT词汇技能5 - 第8课

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SAT Word Skills 5
scurvy
[名词]

a disease caused by severe lack of vitamin C

坏血病, 由严重缺乏维生素C引起的疾病

坏血病, 由严重缺乏维生素C引起的疾病

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covey
[名词]

a group of game birds such as quails, partridges or grouses, typically consisting of six to twelve birds

一群, 一窝

一群, 一窝

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nunnery
[名词]

a building occupied by a group of nuns

女修道院, 尼姑庵

女修道院, 尼姑庵

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parody
[名词]

the act of imitating for the purpose of ridiculing satirically or ironically

模仿滑稽作品

模仿滑稽作品

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hesitancy
[名词]

the feeling or state of being unwilling or uncertain to do something

犹豫, 不情愿

犹豫, 不情愿

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apiary
[名词]

a location, such as a stand, shed, or field, where beekeepers maintain multiple beehives to harvest honey and other hive products

一个养蜂场, 一个蜂箱放置地

一个养蜂场, 一个蜂箱放置地

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chancery
[名词]

a court based on the principle of equity which grants remedies other than monetary damages

衡平法院, 大法官法庭

衡平法院, 大法官法庭

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finery
[名词]

expensive or showy clothes and accessories, especially those worn on special occasions

华丽的服饰, 装饰品

华丽的服饰, 装饰品

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consistency
[名词]

the quality of always acting or being the same way, or having the same opinions or standards

一致性,  连贯性

一致性, 连贯性

Ex: Her consistency in academic performance earned her recognition as the top student in the class .她在学业表现上的**一贯性**使她被评为班上最优秀的学生。
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curtsy
[名词]

a formal gesture of respect or greeting, performed by women or girls, involving a slight lowering of the body by bending the knees

屈膝礼, 行礼

屈膝礼, 行礼

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vinery
[名词]

an area usually a farm or a hothouse where vines are grown

葡萄园, 葡萄温室

葡萄园, 葡萄温室

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cacophony
[名词]

a harsh, jarring mixture of sounds

刺耳的声音, 不和谐的嘈杂声

刺耳的声音, 不和谐的嘈杂声

Ex: The storm brought a cacophony of thunder , wind , and crashing waves .风暴带来了雷声、风声和碎浪的**刺耳杂音**。
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hegemony
[名词]

the dominance or control exercised by one group, entity, or state over others, especially in the realms of politics, culture, or ideology

霸权, 统治

霸权, 统治

Ex: The tech industry 's hegemony over digital platforms has led to concerns about the concentration of power and influence in a few major corporations .科技行业在数字平台上的**霸权**引发了对权力和影响力集中在少数大公司的担忧。
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parity
[名词]

(physics) the idea that the laws of physics should remain the same if to switch left and right or up and down

宇称, 对称性

宇称, 对称性

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refinery
[名词]

a factory in which a natural substance such as oil or sugar is made pure by removing all other substances from it

炼油厂, 精炼厂

炼油厂, 精炼厂

Ex: Workers at the refinery monitor the purification process to ensure quality control .**炼油厂**的工人监控净化过程以确保质量控制。
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sobriety
[名词]

not being under the influence of alcohol or drugs

清醒, 戒酒和戒毒

清醒, 戒酒和戒毒

Ex: The support group provided a safe space for individuals seeking sobriety.支持小组为寻求**清醒**的个人提供了一个安全的空间。
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casualty
[名词]

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

伤亡者, 伤者

伤亡者, 伤者

Ex: The humanitarian organization released a statement highlighting the growing casualty numbers in the war-torn area , calling for immediate international assistance .人道主义组织发表声明,强调了战争蹂躏地区不断增加的**伤亡**人数,呼吁立即提供国际援助。
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masonry
[名词]

the council of Freemasons

石工术, 共济会理事会

石工术, 共济会理事会

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quandary
[名词]

a state of uncertainty about what decision to make in a challenging situation

困境, 两难

困境, 两难

Ex: I 'm in a quandary — both options seem equally risky .我处于一个**困境**中 — 两个选项似乎都同样有风险。
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SAT词汇技能5
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