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時と場所を表す形容詞 - 時間的距離の形容詞

これらの形容詞は、イベントや期間の知覚された近接性または遠隔性を表し、「直近の」、「最近の」、「今後の」などの属性を伝えます。

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Categorized English Adjectives of Time and Place
instant
[形容詞]

happening or made very quickly and easily

即時の (そくじの), 瞬時の (しゅんじの)

即時の (そくじの), 瞬時の (しゅんじの)

Ex: The new software instant results with just a few clicks .
immediate
[形容詞]

done or performed without any time gap

即時の, 緊急の

即時の, 緊急の

Ex: The doctor immediate treatment to the patient in critical condition .
recent
[形容詞]

having happened, started, or been done only a short time ago

最近の(すいきんの), 新しい(あたらしい)

最近の(すいきんの), 新しい(あたらしい)

Ex: In recent past , the company faced challenges adapting to the rapidly changing market .
about
[形容詞]

out of bed and moving around

動き回っている, 起き上がっている

動き回っている, 起き上がっている

Ex: The elderly couple enjoyed being about, visiting friends and running errands in their neighborhood.
imminent
[形容詞]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

差し迫った (さしせまった), 切迫した (せっぱくした)

差し迫った (さしせまった), 切迫した (せっぱくした)

Ex: The soldiers braced for imminent attack from the enemy forces .
upcoming
[形容詞]

about to come to pass

今後の, 近づいている

今後の, 近づいている

Ex: upcoming holiday season brings anticipation of family gatherings .
impending
[形容詞]

about to happen soon, often with a sense of threat or urgency

差し迫った (しせまった), 切迫した (せっぱくした)

差し迫った (しせまった), 切迫した (せっぱくした)

Ex: The clock ticking down signaled impending end of the game , leaving little time for a comeback .
contemporary
[形容詞]

belonging to the current era

現代的な, 同時代の

現代的な, 同時代の

Ex: Her novel contemporary issues that parallel ongoing social changes .
current
[形容詞]

happening or existing in the present time

現在の, 今の

現在の, 今の

Ex: The team is current projects that aim to revolutionize the industry 's approach to sustainability .
prehistoric
[形容詞]

relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded

先史的な, 先史時代の

先史的な, 先史時代の

Ex: Researchers use carbon dating to determine the age prehistoric artifacts .
pending
[形容詞]

awaiting a decision, resolution, or completion

保留中の (ほりゅうちゅうの), 未決定の (みけっていの)

保留中の (ほりゅうちゅうの), 未決定の (みけっていの)

Ex: The application is pending approval from the admissions committee.
bygone
[形容詞]

belonging to an earlier time, typically something that is no longer in existence or relevant

過ぎ去った, 忘れられた

過ぎ去った, 忘れられた

Ex: bygone tradition of handwritten letters has been replaced by email and text messages .
foreseeable
[形容詞]

capable of being reasonably predicted

予見可能な, 予測可能な

予見可能な, 予測可能な

Ex: The teacher provided guidance on how to foreseeable challenges in the project .
instantaneous
[形容詞]

occurring or done immediately, with no delay

瞬時の, 即座の

瞬時の, 即座の

Ex: The internet instantaneous communication across the globe .
later
[形容詞]

occurring at a more advanced time or stage

後の, 後期の

後の, 後期の

Ex: The decision on the proposal was deferred to later meeting .
looming
[形容詞]

approaching or coming soon, often with a sense of concern or importance

迫っている, 切迫した

迫っている, 切迫した

Ex: The looming decision by the board of directors had everyone on edge.
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