時と場所を表す形容詞 - 場所の形容詞
これらの形容詞は、「内側」、「外側」、「上」、「下」など、特定のエンティティや出来事に関連する空間的な位置づけを伝えるのに役立ちます。
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located at the highest physical point or position within a structure, object, or area

上の, 最高の
located at the lowest position or part of something

下の, 低い
(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

屋外の, 野外の
(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

屋内の, インドア
in an open area surrounding a building

外で, 屋外で
in or into a room, building, etc.

中に, 内部に
located on the inside part of a particular thing

内部の, インテリアの
located on the outer surface of a particular thing

外部の
situated in the east

東の, 東部の
positioned in the direction of the west

西の
positioned in the direction of the north

北の, 北方の
located in the direction of the south

南の, 南方の
situated above something similar

上の, 高い
situated on the outside of something else

外側の, 外部の
situated inside of something else

内側の, 内部の
situated or happening below the surface of a body of water

水中の, 水の中の
situated, operating, or existing beneath the surface of the ground

地下の, 地中の
related to or positioned at the front part of an object, structure, or entity

正面の, 前面の
situated at or directed toward the side or sides

横の, 側面の
positioned or built above ground level

高架の, 高い
situated, occurring, or existing beneath the surface of the earth

地下の, 地中の
located or originating in a foreign country, often one that is across the sea from one's own

海外の, 外国の
related to or located in the middle of something

中央の, 中間の
located or occurring above the level of the head

頭上, 吊り下げられた
situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

沖合の, オフショア
relating to the northern or more rural areas of a state, often distant from large cities

北部の, 田舎の
located at the farthest point from the center or inside of something

最も外側の, 中心から最も遠い
toward or within the central or main business area of a town or city

都心に向かって, 都心で
located away from the coast

内陸の, 海岸から離れた
existing or situated all around something or someone

周囲の, 隣接する
having a rank that is above others in a hierarchy or organization

高い, 上位の
located on an upper floor

上の階にある, 上の
located on a lower floor of a building, particularly the ground floor

階下の, 一階の
positioned at a 90-degree angle to the ground

垂直な, 90度の角度で
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