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SAT 語彙スキル 6 - レッスン 16

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SAT Word Skills 6
fishmonger
[名詞]

a person who sells fish and seafood

魚屋(さかなや), 魚商(うおしょう)

魚屋(さかなや), 魚商(うおしょう)

Ex: With a wide selection of fish and seafood available , fishmonger catered to the diverse tastes and preferences of shoppers .
larder
[名詞]

a cupboard or small room found in people's houses, particularly in the past, in order to store food

食料庫, パントリー

食料庫, パントリー

pincer
[名詞]

a grasping tool or instrument consisting of two arms joined at a pivot

ピンセット, はさみ

ピンセット, はさみ

Ex: The archaeologist gently used pincer to unearth the ancient artifact from the excavation site .
seer
[名詞]

a person who is believed to have supernatural insight or the ability to foresee the future

予言者 (よげんしゃ), 占い師 (うらないし)

予言者 (よげんしゃ), 占い師 (うらないし)

Ex: Despite skepticism from some , many continued to believe in seer's extraordinary abilities , finding solace in their prophecies during uncertain times .
limerick
[名詞]

a humorous poem of five anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme of AABBA

リメリック, リムリック

リメリック, リムリック

Ex: The book was filled limericks that brought joy to readers of all ages .
derrick
[名詞]

a type of lifting apparatus consisting of a vertical mast and a boom, typically used in construction or oil drilling operations

デリック, 揚重機(ようじゅうき)

デリック, 揚重機(ようじゅうき)

Ex: The mining company invested in a derrick to facilitate ore extraction from the deep shafts .
maverick
[名詞]

an individual who thinks and behaves differently and independently

異端児(いたんじ), 自由人(じゆうじん)

異端児(いたんじ), 自由人(じゆうじん)

Ex: In a room full of followers , he stood out as maverick.
mechanics
[名詞]

the branch of physics that deals with the study of motion and the behavior of physical systems under the action of forces

力学(りきがく), メカニクス

力学(りきがく), メカニクス

Ex: Quantum mechanics, a branch of physics, describes the behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic levels, revealing the fundamental principles governing the microscopic world.
obstetrics
[名詞]

the branch of medicine and surgery dealing with pregnancy and childbirth

産科, 産婦人科

産科, 産婦人科

mosaic
[名詞]

a plant condition characterized by mottled or variegated patterns on leaves, often caused by viral infections

モザイク, モザイク症状

モザイク, モザイク症状

Ex: Effective crop rotation and the use of virus-resistant plant varieties are key strategies for controlling mosaic diseases in agriculture.
bucolic
[名詞]

someone who leads a simple, rural life, often associated with countryside occupations such as farming or shepherding

田園生活者, 牧歌的な人

田園生活者, 牧歌的な人

Ex: Visitors to bucolic's farm were often struck by the serenity of the surroundings , feeling a sense of peace and connection with nature .
avarice
[名詞]

excessive desire for money and material goods

貪欲(どんよく), 欲深(よくぶか)

貪欲(どんよく), 欲深(よくぶか)

Ex: avarice caused them to make unethical decisions for financial gain .
dentifrice
[名詞]

a substance used for cleaning and maintaining oral hygiene

歯磨き剤, デンティフリス

歯磨き剤, デンティフリス

Ex: Regular use dentifrice, along with flossing and routine dental check-ups , is essential for maintaining a healthy smile .
prejudice
[名詞]

an unreasonable opinion or judgment based on dislike felt for a person, group, etc., particularly because of their race, sex, etc.

偏見 (へんけん), 先入観 (せんにゅうかん)

偏見 (へんけん), 先入観 (せんにゅうかん)

Ex: The novel explores themes prejudice and social inequality .
crevice
[名詞]

a narrow crack or fissure in a surface, often found in rocks, walls, or other solid structures

亀裂(きれつ), 隙間(すきま)

亀裂(きれつ), 隙間(すきま)

Ex: As the sun set , shadows deepened within crevices of the ancient ruins , adding to their mysterious allure .
orifice
[名詞]

a hole or external opening in the body, such as an ear canal or the anus

開口部, 孔

開口部, 孔

novice
[名詞]

a person who is new and inexperienced in a position

初心者, 見習い

初心者, 見習い

cornice
[名詞]

a decorative box-shaped valance that is mounted at the top of a window and used to conceal the curtain rod or other hardware while adding a decorative touch to the window treatment

カーテンボックス, コーニス

カーテンボックス, コーニス

SAT 語彙スキル 6
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