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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア8-9) - 指揮と許可の付与

ここでは、アカデミックIELTS試験に必要な、命令と許可を与えることに関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to ordain
to ordain
[動詞]

to officially order something using one's higher authority

命じる, 制定する

命じる, 制定する

Ex: The religious leader ordained a day of fasting and prayer for the community. 
to enjoin
to enjoin
[動詞]

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

命じる, 指示する

命じる, 指示する

Ex: The judge enjoined the defendant from contacting the plaintiff while the case was pending. 
to deregulate

to remove or reduce regulations or restrictions on a particular industry or activity

規制緩和する, 自由化する

規制緩和する, 自由化する

Ex: The government decided to deregulate the telecommunications industry to promote competition and innovation. 
to slap on
to slap on
[動詞]

to command someone to do something immediately, often as punishment

課する, 与える

課する, 与える

Ex: The teacher slapped on detention for the student who was caught cheating on the exam. 
to halt
to halt
[動詞]

to stop or bring an activity, process, or operation to an end

停止する, 終了する

停止する, 終了する

Ex: The company decided to halt the production of the outdated model. 
to interdict
to interdict
[動詞]

to forbid a specific action

禁止する, 差し止める

禁止する, 差し止める

Ex: The court decided to interdict the release of sensitive information to protect national security. 
to constrain
to constrain
[動詞]

to force someone to act in a certain way

強制する, 強いられる

強制する, 強いられる

Ex: The tight deadline constrained the team to work late nights to complete the project on time. 
to pressurize

to force someone to do something

圧力をかける, 強制する

圧力をかける, 強制する

Ex: The company's aggressive marketing tactics were designed to pressurize consumers into making impulse purchases. 
to squeeze
to squeeze
[動詞]

to burden or harass someone with difficulties or demands

圧迫する, 苦しめる

圧迫する, 苦しめる

Ex: Government policies that increase taxes on low-income households can squeeze vulnerable individuals. 
to ram
to ram
[動詞]

to forcefully push for something to be accepted or approved, often using strong actions to overcome resistance

押し通す, 強引に進める

押し通す, 強引に進める

Ex: The government attempted to ram the controversial bill despite widespread opposition. 
to dragoon
to dragoon
[動詞]

to pressure someone into doing something through intimidation or threats

強制する, 脅迫する

強制する, 脅迫する

Ex: The dictator dragooned the opposition into submission through fear and intimidation. 
to condone
to condone
[動詞]

to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

容認する, 許す

容認する, 許す

Ex: The company's failure to address employee misconduct might be seen as condoning unethical practices in the workplace. 
to decree
to decree
[動詞]

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

布告する, 命令する

布告する, 命令する

Ex: The king decreed that all citizens must pay taxes by the end of the month. 
to begrudge
to begrudge
[動詞]

to give or allow reluctantly or with displeasure

ねたむ, しぶしぶ与える

ねたむ, しぶしぶ与える

Ex: She begrudged lending her favorite book to her sister, fearing it might get damaged. 
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