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教育 - 形式科学および自然科学

ここでは「算術」「生物学」「物理学」などの形式科学・自然科学に関連した英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Education
arithmetic
[名詞]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

算術(さんじゅつ), 算数(さんすう)

算術(さんじゅつ), 算数(さんすう)

mathematics
[名詞]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

数学(すうがく), マスマティクス

数学(すうがく), マスマティクス

algebra
[名詞]

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

代数(だいすう), 代数学(だいすうがく)

代数(だいすう), 代数学(だいすうがく)

Ex: Algebra is an essential foundation for more advanced mathematical studies such as calculus and algebra.
geometry
[名詞]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

幾何学, ジオメトリ

幾何学, ジオメトリ

calculus
[名詞]

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

微積分(びせきぶん), カルキュラス

微積分(びせきぶん), カルキュラス

statistics
[名詞]

a field of science that deals with numerical data collection or analysis

統計, 統計学

統計, 統計学

logic
[名詞]

a field of study that deals with the ways of thinking, explaining, and reasoning

論理, ロジック

論理, ロジック

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

人工知能, AI(エーアイ)

人工知能, AI(エーアイ)

Ex: Many jobs now require knowledge artificial intelligence tools .

the field of study that deals with computers and their uses

コンピュータサイエンス, 計算機科学

コンピュータサイエンス, 計算機科学

demography
[名詞]

the statistical study of populations, including their size, distribution, composition, and changes over time due to factors such as birth, death, migration, and aging

人口統計学, 人口動態学

人口統計学, 人口動態学

biology
[名詞]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

生物学, バイオロジー

生物学, バイオロジー

Ex: biology is crucial for addressing environmental and health-related challenges .
astronomy
[名詞]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

天文学, 宇宙科学

天文学, 宇宙科学

oceanography
[名詞]

the scientific study of the oceans, including their physical, chemical, biological, and geological aspects

海洋学, 海洋科学

海洋学, 海洋科学

climatology
[名詞]

the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions

気候学, 気候論

気候学, 気候論

meteorology
[名詞]

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

気象学, 気象科学

気象学, 気象科学

chemistry
[名詞]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

化学(かがく), 化学(ばけがく)

化学(かがく), 化学(ばけがく)

physics
[名詞]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

物理学, 物理

物理学, 物理

geology
[名詞]

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

地質学, ジェオロジー

地質学, ジェオロジー

zoology
[名詞]

a branch of science that deals with animals

動物学, 動物科学

動物学, 動物科学

the study of the Earth and its processes, including geology, meteorology, oceanography, and astronomy

地球科学, 地球に関する学問

地球科学, 地球に関する学問

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