ACT 人文科学 - 確実性と不確実性

expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention

明確な, はっきりした

beyond debate or argument

議論の余地がない, 明白な

clearly true and therefore impossible to deny or question

否定できない, 明白な

providing clear and final evidence or proof, leaving no doubt or uncertainty

決定的な, 決定的

incapable of being wrong, making mistakes, or failing

間違いない, 絶対的な

expressing one's ideas and opinions so clearly that it leaves no room for doubt

疑う余地のない, 明確な

settling an issue authoritatively and leaving no room for further doubt or debate

決定的な, 決定的

clearly true and therefore impossible to deny or question

否定できない, 明白な

easily perceived by the mind or senses

明白な, 明らかな

clearly true therefore leaving no room for disagreement or denial

反論の余地がない, 明白な

the state of feeling confident, certain, or self-assured about one's abilities, decisions, or actions

保証, 自信

to make sure that something will happen

確保する, 保証する

to determine something with certainty by careful examination or investigation

確認する, 特定する

used to say that there is no doubt something is true or is the case

疑いなく, 間違いなく

to a full or complete degree, without restriction

絶対に, 完全に

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

仮の, 暫定的な

(of a person) unsure or hesitant about the credibility or goodness of something

疑わしい, 不確か

having doubts about something's truth, validity, or reliability

懐疑的な

asserted or claimed to be true, but not yet proven

いわゆる, 主張された

doubtful or uncertain in terms of quality, reliability, or legitimacy

疑わしい, 問題あり

not producing a clear result or decision

決定的でない, 不確定な

seeming believable or reasonable enough to be considered true

もっともらしい, 信じられる

uncertain or reluctant to act or speak, often due to doubt or indecision

ためらっている, 躊躇している

considered true and accepted by all but not known for a fact

推定の, 仮想の

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

予測不可能な, 変わりやすい

likely to become a reality in the future

将来的な, 見込みのある

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

潜在的な, 可能性のある

the probability or chance of something occurring

可能性, 見込み

something about which one cannot be certain

不確実性, 曖昧さ

a feeling or intuition about something, often without conscious reasoning or evidence

直感, 予感

the likelihood or possibility of something becoming successful in the future

見込み, 展望

a hypothetical sequence of events or a plausible situation that could unfold

シナリオ, 状況

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

疑惑, 不信

information that is heard from someone else, rather than being firsthand knowledge

噂, 聞き知り

a lingering uncertainty or hesitation that prevents full acceptance or commitment to something

ためらい, 不安

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

推測, 仮説

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

推測する, 仮定する

to propose a theory or explanation based on limited evidence

仮定する, 仮説を立てる

to express various scenarios about something without necessarily basing it on evidence or facts

理論を立てる, 仮説を述べる

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

推測する, 想定する

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

いわゆる, 本来