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ACT 人文学科 - 确定性和不确定性

在这里你将学习一些与确定性和不确定性相关的英语单词,例如“speculate”、“hearsay”、“alleged”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
definite
[形容词]

expressed with clarity and precision, leaving no doubt as to the meaning or intention

明确的, 清晰的

明确的, 清晰的

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inarguable
[形容词]

beyond debate or argument

毋庸置疑的, 不容辩驳的

毋庸置疑的, 不容辩驳的

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undeniable
[形容词]

clearly true and therefore impossible to deny or question

无可否认的, 不可否认的

无可否认的, 不可否认的

Ex: The results of the experiment undeniable, confirming the hypothesis .
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conclusive
[形容词]

providing clear and final evidence or proof, leaving no doubt or uncertainty

决定性的, 确凿的

决定性的, 确凿的

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infallible
[形容词]

incapable of making mistakes or being wrong

无误的, 不犯错误的

无误的, 不犯错误的

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unequivocal
[形容词]

expressing one's ideas and opinions so clearly that it leaves no room for doubt

明确的, 毫不含糊的

明确的, 毫不含糊的

Ex: She made unequivocal statement about her position on the issue .
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definitive
[形容词]

settling an issue authoritatively and leaving no room for further doubt or debate

明确的, 决定性的

明确的, 决定性的

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undeniable
[形容词]

clearly true and therefore impossible to deny or question

无可否认的, 不可否认的

无可否认的, 不可否认的

Ex: The results of the experiment undeniable, confirming the hypothesis .
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evident
[形容词]

easily perceived by the mind or senses

明显的, 显而易见的

明显的, 显而易见的

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indisputable
[形容词]

fully established or proven beyond any doubt

不容置疑的, 毋庸置疑的

不容置疑的, 毋庸置疑的

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assurance
[名词]

the state of feeling confident, certain, or self-assured about one's abilities, decisions, or actions

保证, 信心

保证, 信心

Ex: The mentor 's guidance provided the aspiring artist assurance as they navigated the challenges of a creative career .
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to ensure
[动词]

to make sure that something will happen

确保, 保障

确保, 保障

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to ascertain
[动词]

to determine something with certainty by careful examination or investigation

查明, 确定

查明, 确定

Ex: We ascertaining the availability of resources .
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undoubtedly
[副词]

used to say that there is no doubt something is true or is the case

无疑地, 毫无疑问地

无疑地, 毫无疑问地

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absolutely
[副词]

to a full or complete degree, without restriction

绝对地, 完全地

绝对地, 完全地

Ex: absolutely trust her judgment ; she has always been reliable and honest .
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tentative
[形容词]

not firmly established or decided, with the possibility of changes in the future

初步的, 暂定的

初步的, 暂定的

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dubious
[形容词]

(of a person) unsure or hesitant about the credibility or goodness of something

可疑的, 不确定的

可疑的, 不确定的

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skeptical
[形容词]

having doubts about something's truth, validity, or reliability

持怀疑态度的, 存疑的

持怀疑态度的, 存疑的

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alleged
[形容词]

asserted or claimed to be true, but not yet proven

所谓的, 声称的

所谓的, 声称的

Ex: She testified about alleged incident , but there was no evidence to support her claims .
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questionable
[形容词]

doubtful or uncertain in terms of quality, reliability, or legitimacy

可疑的, 值得怀疑的

可疑的, 值得怀疑的

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inconclusive
[形容词]

not producing a clear result or decision

不确定的, 没有结论的

不确定的, 没有结论的

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plausible
[形容词]

seeming believable or reasonable enough to be considered true

看似可信的, 似乎合理的

看似可信的, 似乎合理的

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hesitant
[形容词]

uncertain or reluctant to act or speak, often due to doubt or indecision

犹豫的, 踌躇的

犹豫的, 踌躇的

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unpredictable
[形容词]

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

不可预测的, 难以预测的

不可预测的, 难以预测的

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prospective
[形容词]

likely to become a reality in the future

未来的, 潜在的

未来的, 潜在的

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potential
[形容词]

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

潜在的, 可能的

潜在的, 可能的

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likelihood
[名词]

the probability or chance of something occurring

可能性, 概率

可能性, 概率

Ex: Despite likelihood of encountering challenges along the way , they remained optimistic about reaching their goal .
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uncertainty
[名词]

something about which one cannot be certain

不确定性, 未知性

不确定性, 未知性

Ex: The company 's future is filled uncertainty after the sudden resignation of its CEO .
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hunch
[名词]

a feeling or intuition about something, often without conscious reasoning or evidence

预感, 直觉

预感, 直觉

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prospect
[名词]

the likelihood or possibility of something becoming successful in the future

前景, 展望

前景, 展望

Ex: The student was thrilled about prospect of attending a prestigious university .
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scenario
[名词]

a hypothetical sequence of events or a plausible situation that could unfold

情景, 设想

情景, 设想

Ex: During disaster preparedness training , emergency responders scenarios to ensure readiness .
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suspicion
[名词]

a feeling of doubt or mistrust towards someone or something, often without concrete evidence or proof

怀疑, 猜疑

怀疑, 猜疑

Ex: The community was filled suspicion about the new mayor ’s intentions .
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reservation
[名词]

a lingering uncertainty or hesitation that prevents full acceptance or commitment to something

保留意见, 顾虑

保留意见, 顾虑

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conjecture
[名词]

an idea that is based on guesswork and not facts

推测, 猜想

推测, 猜想

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to speculate
[动词]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

推测, 猜测

推测, 猜测

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to propose a theory or explanation based on limited evidence

假设, 假说

假设, 假说

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to theorize
[动词]

to express various scenarios about something without necessarily basing it on evidence or facts

推测, 假设

推测, 假设

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to surmise
[动词]

to come to a conclusion without enough evidence

推测, 猜测

推测, 猜测

Ex: After receiving vague responses , surmised that there might be issues with the communication channels .
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supposedly
[副词]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

据说, 所谓地

据说, 所谓地

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ACT 人文学科
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