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B1レベルの単語リスト - 研究分野

ここでは、B1レベルの学習者向けに準備された「美術史」、「歯学」、「地質学」などの学問分野に関するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
accounting
accounting
[名詞]

the profession or work of preparing, examining, and maintaining financial records

会計,  会計学

会計, 会計学

Ex: Emma studied accounting at college before joining a large firm. 
art history
art history
[名詞]

the study of the development of sculpture, painting, etc., throughout time

美術史

美術史

Ex: Art history allows us to travel through time by examining the artistic expressions of different cultures. 

美術史は、さまざまな文化の芸術的表現を検討することによって、時間を旅することを可能にします。

communication

a field of study that deals with the sending and receiving of information

コミュニケーション

コミュニケーション

Ex: She studied communication at college. 
computer science

the field of study that deals with computers and their uses

コンピュータサイエンス, 情報科学

コンピュータサイエンス, 情報科学

Ex: Computer science is used to develop the programs that control self-driving cars. 

コンピュータサイエンスは、自動運転車を制御するプログラムを開発するために使用されます。

cultural studies

a field of study concerning how culture is formed, its relation to people, and how it reacts to different social matters

文化研究, 文化科学

文化研究, 文化科学

Ex: Cultural studies encourages us to question our assumptions and develop a more critical understanding of the world around us. 

文化研究は、私たちの仮定を問い直し、周囲の世界についてより批判的な理解を深めるよう促します。

dentistry
dentistry
[名詞]

a field of medicine that deals with the mouth and teeth

歯学,  歯科医学

歯学, 歯科医学

economics
economics
[名詞]

the social science that studies how goods, services, money, and resources are produced, distributed, and used

Ex: Emma studied economics at university. 
engineering
engineering
[名詞]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

工学

工学

Ex: Civil engineering focuses on building roads, bridges, and infrastructure. 
finance
finance
[名詞]

the field of economics concerned with the management, allocation, and oversight of money, investments, and other financial assets

金融, ファイナンス

金融, ファイナンス

Ex: The course covered the principles of finance and risk assessment. 
geology
geology
[名詞]

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

地質学, 地球科学

地質学, 地球科学

Ex: Geology explains why mountain ranges exist and how they formed over millions of years. 

地質学は、山脈が存在する理由と、それらが何百万年にもわたってどのように形成されたかを説明します。

information technology

a field of science that deals with the use or study of electronic devices and processes in which data is stored, created, modified, etc.

情報技術

情報技術

Ex: Information technology plays a crucial role in modern businesses, enabling efficient communication and data management. 

情報技術は、効率的なコミュニケーションとデータ管理を可能にし、現代のビジネスにおいて重要な役割を果たします。

law
law
[名詞]

the academic subject that studies legal systems and principles

法律, 法学

法律, 法学

Ex: Law courses explore the ethical considerations that influence legal decisions and arguments. 
linguistics
linguistics
[名詞]

the study of the evolution and structure of language in general or of certain languages

言語学, 言語の科学

言語学, 言語の科学

logic
logic
[名詞]

the study of the principles and methods used to distinguish valid reasoning from invalid reasoning

論理学

論理学

Ex: Emma studied logic as part of her philosophy degree. 
management
management
[名詞]

the process or act of organizing or managing a group of people or an organization

管理, 経営

管理, 経営

Ex: The management of resources, including time and budget, is essential for the success of any project. 
medicine
medicine
[名詞]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

医学

医学

Ex: Traditional medicine often complements modern practices, with many patients seeking alternative therapies alongside conventional treatments for holistic healing. 
nutrition
nutrition
[名詞]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

栄養, 栄養学

栄養, 栄養学

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian, helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition. 

彼女の 栄養学 への情熱は、栄養士としてのキャリアを追求するきっかけとなり、適切な栄養を通じて他の人々の健康と幸福を向上させる手助けをしています。

philosophy
philosophy
[名詞]

the study of the meaning of the universe, existence, and reality

哲学, 哲学的研究

哲学, 哲学的研究

Ex: Philosophy courses often involve reading complex texts and engaging in debates about topics like ethics, logic, and metaphysics. 
physiology
physiology
[名詞]

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

生理学

生理学

Ex: She is studying physiology to understand how the body's systems work together. 

彼女は、体のシステムがどのように連携して機能するかを理解するために 生理学 を勉強しています。

political science

a field of study that is concerned with politics and governments

政治学, 政治研究

政治学, 政治研究

Ex: She is majoring in political science at university. 

彼女は大学で政治学を専攻しています。

psychiatry
psychiatry
[名詞]

the study of mental conditions and their treatment

精神医学

精神医学

psychology
psychology
[名詞]

the scientific study of the mind, mental processes, and behavior

心理学

心理学

Ex: Emma studied psychology at university. 
robotics
robotics
[名詞]

the field of artificial intelligence and engineering that deals with designing, building, and using robots

ロボティクス

ロボティクス

Ex: Robotics has revolutionized manufacturing by automating assembly lines. 
sociology
sociology
[名詞]

the study of human society, social relationships, institutions, and patterns of social behavior

社会学

社会学

Ex: She studied sociology at university. 
statistics
statistics
[名詞]

a field of science that deals with numerical data collection or analysis

統計

統計

Ex: The teacher taught us how to use statistics to analyze survey results. 
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