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B1级单词表 - 研究领域

在这里你将学习一些为B1学习者准备的有关研究领域的英语单词,例如“艺术史”、“牙科”、“地质学”等。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
accounting
[名词]

the job that involves keeping financial accounts or making financial reports

会计, 账务

会计, 账务

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art history
[名词]

the study of the development of sculpture, painting, etc., throughout time

艺术史, 艺术发展史

艺术史, 艺术发展史

Ex: art history, we can trace the influence of past artists on the development of contemporary art .
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a field of study that deals with the sending and receiving of information

传播学, 通信学

传播学, 通信学

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the field of study that deals with computers and their uses

计算机科学, 计算机研究

计算机科学, 计算机研究

Ex: Computer science is used to develop the programs that control self-driving cars .
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a field of study concerning how culture is formed, its relation to people, and how it reacts to different social matters

文化研究, 文化学

文化研究, 文化学

Ex: Cultural studies encourages us to question our assumptions and develop a more critical understanding of the world around us .
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dentistry
[名词]

a field of medicine that deals with the mouth and teeth

牙科学, 牙医术

牙科学, 牙医术

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economics
[名词]

the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society

经济学, 经济

经济学, 经济

Ex: economics studies how emotions and psychology influence financial decisions .
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engineering
[名词]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

工程, 工学

工程, 工学

Ex: Engineering requires strong skills in mathematics and physics .
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finance
[名词]

(of economics) a field of study concerned with the management of money

金融, 财务

金融, 财务

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geology
[名词]

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

地质学, 地质

地质学, 地质

Ex: geology reveals the history of our planet , from the formation of continents to the evolution of life .
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a field of science that deals with the use or study of electronic devices and processes in which data is stored, created, modified, etc.

信息技术, 信息科技

信息技术, 信息科技

Ex: information technology department is responsible for maintaining the company 's computer systems and software .
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law
[名词]

the academic subject that studies legal systems and principles

法学, 法律学

法学, 法律学

Ex: Taking an introduction law class sparked my interest in the historical development of legal principles .
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linguistics
[名词]

the study of the evolution and structure of language in general or of certain languages

语言学, 语言论

语言学, 语言论

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logic
[名词]

a field of study that deals with the ways of thinking, explaining, and reasoning

逻辑, 逻辑学

逻辑, 逻辑学

Ex: Some debate topics require a strong foundation logic to ensure the arguments presented are coherent and valid .
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management
[名词]

the process or act of organizing or managing a group of people or an organization

管理, 经营

管理, 经营

Ex: management practices can help foster a positive work environment and encourage collaboration among team members .
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medicine
[名词]

the field of science that is concerned with treating injuries and diseases

医学, 药学

医学, 药学

Ex: The conference brought together experts from around the world to discuss the latest breakthroughs medicine, including gene therapy and personalized treatment plans .
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nutrition
[名词]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

营养学, 营养

营养学, 营养

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through nutrition.
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philosophy
[名词]

the study of the meaning of the universe, existence, and reality

哲学, 哲理

哲学, 哲理

Ex: In the study philosophy, students explore different schools of thought , from ancient Greek thinkers to modern existentialists .
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physiology
[名词]

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

生理学, 生理

生理学, 生理

Ex: Advances physiology can lead to new medical treatments and therapies .
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a field of study that is concerned with politics and governments

政治科学, 政治学

政治科学, 政治学

Ex: Political science helps analyze international relations .
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psychiatry
[名词]

the study of mental conditions and their treatment

精神病学, 心理医学

精神病学, 心理医学

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psychology
[名词]

a field of science that studies the mind, its functions, and how it affects behavior

心理学, 心理科学

心理学, 心理科学

Ex: The professor specializes in developmental psychology, studying how people grow over time.
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robotics
[名词]

an area of technology that is concerned with the study or use of robots

机器人技术, 机器人学

机器人技术, 机器人学

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sociology
[名词]

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

社会学, 社会科学

社会学, 社会科学

Ex: The study sociology can help one understand why some social issues persist over time .
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statistics
[名词]

a field of science that deals with numerical data collection or analysis

统计学, 统计数据

统计学, 统计数据

Ex: Statistics help scientists understand the spread of diseases in different populations .
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