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IELTS のための語彙 (一般) - 説得と関与

ここでは、IELTS試験に必要な「概要」「証明」「確立」など、説得と関与に関するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Words for General IELTS
to advocate
to advocate
[動詞]

to publicly support or recommend something

主張する, 支持する

主張する, 支持する

Ex: The environmentalist passionately advocates for sustainable living practices. 
to acknowledge

to openly accept something as true or real

認める, 受け入れる

認める, 受け入れる

Ex: For the therapy to be effective, one must first acknowledge their feelings and emotions. 
to assert
to assert
[動詞]

to behave in a confident way to cause people to recognize one's authority or right

主張する, 権利を主張する

主張する, 権利を主張する

Ex: The coach asserted his authority on the field, demanding discipline from his players. 
dispute
dispute
[名詞]

a disagreement or argument, often involving conflicting opinions or interests

論争,  紛争

論争, 紛争

Ex: The dispute between the two neighbors was settled after a lengthy mediation session. 
to imply
to imply
[動詞]

to suggest without explicitly stating

ほのめかす, 暗示する

ほのめかす, 暗示する

Ex: The politician's statement seemed to imply that there was more to the story than what was being revealed. 
to justify
to justify
[動詞]

to provide a valid reason or explanation for an action, decision, or belief, usually something that others consider wrong

正当化する, 弁護する

正当化する, 弁護する

Ex: She had to justify her choice to pursue a career in the arts to her parents, emphasizing her passion and long-term goals. 
to object
to object
[動詞]

to express disapproval of something

反対する, 異議を唱える

反対する, 異議を唱える

Ex: During the meeting, several members objected to the proposed changes in the company policy. 
to outline
to outline
[動詞]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

概要を説明する, 簡潔に述べる

概要を説明する, 簡潔に述べる

Ex: Before writing the essay, the student outlined the main ideas to organize the structure. 
to question
to question
[動詞]

to have or express uncertainty about something

疑問を抱く, 疑う

疑問を抱く, 疑う

Ex: She questioned the validity of the research findings due to inconsistencies in the data. 
to debate
to debate
[動詞]

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

討論する, 議論する

討論する, 議論する

Ex: The candidates took the stage to debate their views on important issues in front of a live audience 
discussion
discussion
[名詞]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

議論,  討論

議論, 討論

Ex: The team had a lengthy discussion about the company's future strategies. 
drawback
drawback
[名詞]

a disadvantage or the feature of a situation that makes it unacceptable

欠点, 短所

欠点, 短所

Ex: The main drawback of working from home is the lack of social interaction. 
evidence
evidence
[名詞]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

証拠, 根拠

証拠, 根拠

Ex: The prosecution presented compelling evidence, including DNA analysis and eyewitness testimony, to support their case. 
proof
proof
[名詞]

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

証拠, 証明

証拠, 証明

Ex: The DNA results acted as proof that the suspect was at the scene of the crime. 
recital
recital
[名詞]

the act or process of giving a long and detailed account of something

リサイタル, 詳細な説明

リサイタル, 詳細な説明

drama
drama
[名詞]

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

ドラマ, 冒険

ドラマ, 冒険

amateur
amateur
[形容詞]

(of objects or works) lacking the precision or quality one would expect from a paid professional

アマチュア, プロではない

アマチュア, プロではない

Ex: The garage band produced only amateur pop songs before gaining industry experience. 
classical
classical
[形容詞]

following a long-established, highly regarded, and standard form, style, or set of ideas

古典的な

古典的な

Ex: The classical concept of beauty emphasizes symmetry and balance. 
to assemble
to assemble
[動詞]

(of people) to gather in a place for a particular purpose

集まる, 集合する

集まる, 集合する

Ex: The team will assemble in the boardroom for the project briefing. 
to attend
to attend
[動詞]

to go to school, university, church, etc. periodically

出席する, 通う

出席する, 通う

Ex: Students are expected to attend all classes to ensure academic success. 
to broadcast
to broadcast
[動詞]

to cause something, especially a secret, to be known by a lot of people

広める, 暴露する

広める, 暴露する

Ex: She accidentally broadcast the surprise party plans to everyone in the group chat. 
to establish
to establish
[動詞]

to prove the fact of a situation

確立する, 証明する

確立する, 証明する

Ex: The detective gathered evidence to establish the suspect's presence at the crime scene. 
to observe
to observe
[動詞]

to make a written or spoken remark

観察する, 指摘する

観察する, 指摘する

Ex: During the meeting, she observed that the proposed budget allocation seemed disproportionate. 
to organize
to organize
[動詞]

to bring different parts together and arrange them so they work together as a complete and effective system

整理する, 組織化する

整理する, 組織化する

Ex: They organized the data into a report that made sense to the stakeholders. 
to participate

to join in an event, activity, etc.

参加する

参加する

Ex: She decided to participate in the charity run to support a good cause. 
to resign
to resign
[動詞]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

辞任する, 辞職する

辞任する, 辞職する

Ex: She decided to resign from her position as CEO. 
encouragement

the act of supporting and giving someone confidence to do something

励まし

励まし

Ex: The encouragement from her mentor gave her the confidence to pursue her dreams. 
stimulus
stimulus
[名詞]

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

刺激, 刺激物

刺激, 刺激物

Ex: In a lab experiment, the researchers applied a visual stimulus to study participants to observe and measure their neurological responses. 
push
push
[名詞]

a determined effort to achieve or do something

押し, 努力

押し, 努力

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