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IELTS のための語彙 (一般) - 説得と関与

ここでは、IELTS試験に必要な「概要」「証明」「確立」など、説得と関与に関するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Words for General IELTS
to advocate
to advocate
[動詞]

to publicly recommend or encourage a particular action, approach, or way of doing something

提唱する,  勧める

提唱する, 勧める

Ex: Doctors often advocate regular exercise as part of a healthy lifestyle. 
to acknowledge

to openly accept something as true or real

認める, 受け入れる

認める, 受け入れる

Ex: For the therapy to be effective, one must first acknowledge their feelings and emotions. 
to assert
to assert
[動詞]

to demonstrate or insist on one's authority, right, control, or independence

主張する,  押し通す

主張する, 押し通す

Ex: The manager quickly asserted her authority over the new team. 
dispute
dispute
[名詞]

a disagreement or argument, often involving conflicting opinions or interests

論争,  紛争

論争, 紛争

Ex: The dispute between the authors was resolved when they agreed to collaborate on a revised manuscript. 
to imply
to imply
[動詞]

to suggest without explicitly stating

ほのめかす, 暗示する

ほのめかす, 暗示する

Ex: The teacher's tone of voice implied disappointment with the class's performance. 
to justify
to justify
[動詞]

to provide a valid reason or explanation for an action, decision, or belief, usually something that others consider wrong

正当化する, 弁護する

正当化する, 弁護する

Ex: The lawyer needed to justify her client's actions in court by presenting evidence that supported the claim of self-defense. 
to object
to object
[動詞]

to express disapproval of something

反対する, 異議を唱える

反対する, 異議を唱える

Ex: The environmentalists strongly objected to the government's decision to allow drilling in the protected area. 
to outline
to outline
[動詞]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

概要を説明する, 簡潔に述べる

概要を説明する, 簡潔に述べる

Ex: In the business plan, the entrepreneur outlined the goals and strategies for the next quarter. 
to question
to question
[動詞]

to have or express uncertainty about something

疑問を抱く, 疑う

疑問を抱く, 疑う

Ex: They questioned the motives behind the sudden change in policy, suspecting hidden agendas. 
to debate
to debate
[動詞]

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

討論する, 議論する

討論する, 議論する

Ex: Scientists debated the validity of the new research findings during the conference. 
discussion
discussion
[名詞]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

議論,  討論

議論, 討論

Ex: The book club's discussion focused on the themes of the novel. 
drawback
drawback
[名詞]

a disadvantage or the feature of a situation that makes it unacceptable

欠点, 短所

欠点, 短所

Ex: The main drawback of working from home is the lack of social interaction. 

在宅勤務の主な欠点は、社会的相互作用の欠如です。

evidence
evidence
[名詞]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

証拠, 根拠

証拠, 根拠

Ex: The detective collected fingerprints and other forensic evidence from the crime scene to aid in the investigation. 
proof
proof
[名詞]

evidence that establishes or strongly demonstrates that something is true or exists

Ex: The police found no proof that Daniel had entered the building. 
recital
recital
[名詞]

the act or process of giving a long and detailed account of something

リサイタル, 詳細な説明

リサイタル, 詳細な説明

drama
drama
[名詞]

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

ドラマ, 冒険

ドラマ, 冒険

Ex: The final minutes of the match were full of drama. 
amateur
amateur
[形容詞]

lacking the skill, quality, or standards expected of a professional

アマチュアの,  素人の

アマチュアの, 素人の

Ex: The video looked amateur and poorly edited. 
classical
classical
[形容詞]

following a long-established, highly regarded, and standard form, style, or set of ideas

古典的な

古典的な

Ex: Many still admire the classical ideals of honor and virtue. 
to assemble
to assemble
[動詞]

to come together in one place for a particular purpose

集まる,  集合する

集まる, 集合する

Ex: The students assembled in the hall before the ceremony. 
to attend
to attend
[動詞]

to go to school, university, church, etc. periodically

出席する, 通う

出席する, 通う

Ex: He attends a study group at the library every weekend. 
to broadcast
to broadcast
[動詞]

to make information widely known, especially when it was not meant to be public

広める

広める

Ex: Jessica broadcast the news before Daniel had a chance to tell his family. 
to establish
to establish
[動詞]

to prove the fact of a situation

確立する, 証明する

確立する, 証明する

Ex: The detective gathered evidence to establish the suspect's presence at the crime scene. 
to observe
to observe
[動詞]

to make a written or spoken remark

観察する, 指摘する

観察する, 指摘する

Ex: The journalist observed that recent political developments signaled a shift in public opinion on environmental policy. 
to organize
to organize
[動詞]

to bring different parts together and arrange them so they work together as a complete and effective system

整理する, 組織化する

整理する, 組織化する

Ex: The committee organized the various proposals into one unified plan. 
to participate

to take part or become involved in an activity, event, or situation

Ex: More than 200 students participated in the competition. 
to resign
to resign
[動詞]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

辞任する, 辞職する

辞任する, 辞職する

Ex: The mayor announced his decision to resign from office. 
encouragement

the act of giving someone support, confidence, or hope

励まし,  奨励

励まし, 奨励

Ex: Children often need encouragement when learning a new skill. 
stimulus
stimulus
[名詞]

something that causes or prompts a physical, psychological, or behavioral response

刺激,  刺激物

刺激, 刺激物

Ex: The pupils contract in response to a bright-light stimulus. 
push
push
[名詞]

a determined effort to achieve or do something

押し, 努力

押し, 努力

Ex: The company made a final push to finish the project on time. 
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