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雅思词汇(综合) - 说服与参与

在这里,你将学习一些关于说服和参与的英语单词,如“大纲”、“证明”、“建立”等,这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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Words for General IELTS
to advocate
[动词]

to publicly support or recommend something

倡导, 支持

倡导, 支持

Ex: Parents often advocate for improvements in the education system for the benefit of their children .父母经常**倡导**教育系统的改进以造福他们的孩子。
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to openly accept something as true or real

承认, 接受

承认, 接受

Ex: Many scientists acknowledge the impact of climate change on global weather patterns .许多科学家**承认**气候变化对全球天气模式的影响。
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to assert
[动词]

to behave in a confident way to cause people to recognize one's authority or right

断言, 主张权利

断言, 主张权利

Ex: She asserts her expertise in the subject matter during academic discussions , earning respect from her peers .她在学术讨论中**主张**自己在该主题上的专业知识,赢得了同行的尊重。
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dispute
[名词]

a disagreement or argument, often involving conflicting opinions or interests

争议,  纠纷

争议, 纠纷

Ex: The online dispute became a trending topic after both parties publicly aired their grievances .在线**争议**在双方公开表达不满后成为热门话题。
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to imply
[动词]

to suggest without explicitly stating

暗示, 意味着

暗示, 意味着

Ex: The advertisement 's imagery implied that using their product would lead to success .广告的意象**暗示**使用他们的产品会带来成功。
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to justify
[动词]

to provide a valid reason or explanation for an action, decision, or belief, usually something that others consider wrong

证明...有理, 辩护

证明...有理, 辩护

Ex: The government had to justify the allocation of funds to a particular project by outlining its potential benefits for the community .政府不得不通过概述其对社区的潜在利益来**证明**对特定项目的资金分配是合理的。
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to object
[动词]

to express disapproval of something

反对, 抗议

反对, 抗议

Ex: As a consumer advocate , she regularly objects to unfair business practices that harm consumers .作为消费者权益倡导者,她经常**反对**损害消费者的不公平商业行为。
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to outline
[动词]

to give a brief description of something excluding the details

概述, 简要描述

概述, 简要描述

Ex: Before starting the research paper , the scientist outlined the hypotheses and methodologies to guide the study .在开始研究论文之前,科学家**概述**了指导研究的假设和方法。
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to question
[动词]

to have or express uncertainty about something

质疑, 怀疑

质疑, 怀疑

Ex: She questioned her own judgment after making a mistake and sought feedback from colleagues .她在犯错后**质疑**了自己的判断,并向同事寻求反馈。
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to debate
[动词]

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

辩论, 讨论

辩论, 讨论

Ex: Politicians debated the proposed healthcare reform bill on the floor of the parliament .政治家们在议会**辩论**了提出的医疗改革法案。
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discussion
[名词]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

讨论,  辩论

讨论, 辩论

Ex: The discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours .关于拟议法律的**讨论**持续了几个小时。
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drawback
[名词]

a disadvantage or the feature of a situation that makes it unacceptable

缺点, 不利

缺点, 不利

Ex: Although the offer seems attractive , its drawback is the lack of flexibility .虽然这个提议看起来很有吸引力,但它的**缺点**是缺乏灵活性。
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evidence
[名词]

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

证据, 证明

证据, 证明

Ex: Historical documents and artifacts serve as valuable evidence for understanding past civilizations and events .历史文件和文物作为理解过去文明和事件的宝贵**证据**。
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proof
[名词]

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

证据, 证明

证据, 证明

Ex: She offered proof of her payment by showing the receipt from the transaction .她通过出示交易收据提供了付款的**证明**。
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recital
[名词]

the act or process of giving a long and detailed account of something

朗诵, 详细叙述

朗诵, 详细叙述

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drama
[名词]

a situation or event involving a lot of action and excitement, rooted in contrasting elements or forces

戏剧, 冒险

戏剧, 冒险

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amateur
[形容词]

(of objects or works) lacking the precision or quality one would expect from a paid professional

业余的, 非专业的

业余的, 非专业的

Ex: The charity auction 's craft items were modest amateur creations but helped raise funds all the same .慈善拍卖会上的手工艺品是 modest **业余** 创作,但仍然有助于筹集资金。
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classical
[形容词]

following a long-established, highly regarded, and standard form, style, or set of ideas

古典的

古典的

Ex: The novel ’s themes echo classical ideas of heroism and sacrifice .小说的主题呼应了英雄主义和牺牲的**经典**理念。
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to assemble
[动词]

(of people) to gather in a place for a particular purpose

集合, 聚集

集合, 聚集

Ex: The congregation assembles in the church every Sunday for religious services .会众每个星期天在教堂**聚集**进行宗教仪式。
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to attend
[动词]

to go to school, university, church, etc. periodically

参加, 上

参加, 上

Ex: 他们**参加**音乐学院学习演奏乐器。
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to broadcast
[动词]

to cause something, especially a secret, to be known by a lot of people

传播, 泄露

传播, 泄露

Ex: Be careful with what you say ; you do n’t want to broadcast your fears .小心你说的话;你不想**传播**你的恐惧。
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to establish
[动词]

to prove the fact of a situation

确立, 证明

确立, 证明

Ex: The medical tests were conducted to establish the cause of the patient 's symptoms .进行医学测试是为了**确定**患者症状的原因。
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to observe
[动词]

to make a written or spoken remark

观察, 指出

观察, 指出

Ex: The teacher observed that the student 's essay demonstrated a thorough understanding of the topic老师**观察到**学生的论文表现出对主题的透彻理解。
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to organize
[动词]

to bring different parts together and arrange them so they work together as a complete and effective system

组织, 整理

组织, 整理

Ex: The manager organized the tasks into a clear schedule for the week .经理将任务**组织**成一个清晰的一周日程。
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to join in an event, activity, etc.

参加

参加

Ex: He consistently participates in charity events to support various causes .他始终**参与**慈善活动以支持各种事业。
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to resign
[动词]

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

辞职, 离职

辞职, 离职

Ex: They resigned from the committee in protest of the decision .他们以抗议该决定为由**辞去**了委员会的职务。
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the act of supporting and giving someone confidence to do something

鼓励

鼓励

Ex: She appreciated the encouragement she received from her peers .她感谢从同龄人那里得到的**鼓励**。
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stimulus
[名词]

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

刺激, 刺激物

刺激, 刺激物

Ex: Teachers often use interactive and engaging stimuli, like educational games or hands-on activities , to stimulate interest and enhance the learning experience in the classroom .教师经常使用互动和吸引人的**刺激物**,如教育游戏或实践活动,以激发兴趣并增强课堂学习体验。
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push
[名词]

a determined effort to achieve or do something

推动, 努力

推动, 努力

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雅思词汇(综合)
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