ケンブリッジIELTS 18 - アカデミック - テスト2 - 読解 - パッセージ1 (2)
ここでは、Cambridge IELTS 18 - AcademicコースブックのTest 2 - Reading - Passage 1 (2)からの語彙を見つけることができ、IELTS試験の準備に役立ちます。
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an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

仮説, 推測
a unified whole created by joining or mixing two or more distinct elements or parts together

組み合わせ, 混合
slender flexible branches or twigs (especially of willow or some canes); used for wickerwork

柳の細い枝, 籐
a type of rolling-element bearing that uses balls to maintain the separation between the bearing races, reducing friction and enabling smooth rotation

ボールベアリング, 玉軸受
having one or more long, narrow, and usually parallel channels, furrows, or ridges

溝付きの, 溝のある
a long, flat, and rectangular piece of wood or other materials, typically used in construction, flooring, or as a structural element in various applications

板, プランク
a scientist who studies the Earth's structure, composition, processes, and history, including rocks, minerals, fossils, and geological phenomena

地質学者, 地質学を専門とする科学者
a specific opinion on something

声, 意見
a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

討論
the conception of a person, organization, product, etc. that is presented to the public

イメージ, 表現
hard-working and productive

勤勉な, 働き者の
to move or convey a heavy object with effort

運ぶ, 苦労して動かす
to make something move by turning it over and over or from side to side repeatedly

転がす, 転がるようにする
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

氷河, 永久氷
having doubts about something's truth, validity, or reliability

懐疑的な, 疑わしい
to want to know about something particular

疑問に思う, 考える
to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

配達する, 配布する
required or necessary for a specific purpose

必要な, 要求される
latest part of the Stone Age beginning about 10,000 BC in the Middle East (but later elsewhere)

新石器時代, 新しい石器時代
a secular designation used to represent dates in the Gregorian calendar before the traditional reference point of the birth of Jesus Christ

紀元前, 共通紀元前
a distinct period or stage in a sequence of events or development

段階, フェーズ
to occur at a specific time or location
a specific, identifiable instant in time, often marking a significant moment or event

瞬間, 時点
a thick and flat piece of hard material, such as a stone, metal, wood, etc. that is usually in the shape of a square or rectangle

スラブ, 板
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

三日月, 新月
to make something by putting separate parts of something together

組み立てる, アセンブルする
widely recognized and regarded as a symbol of a particular time, place, or culture

象徴的な, アイコニックな
anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

構造, 建造物
(of a building) to remain upright and structurally sound

立っている, 耐える
an area of land on which something is, was, or will be constructed

現場, 用地
to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

含む, 包含する
a method used by scientists to determine the age of organic materials by measuring the amount of carbon-14 they contain

放射性炭素年代測定, 炭素14年代測定
to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

明らかにする, 暴露する
used to specify or emphasize a particular aspect or detail within a broader context

特に, とりわけ
a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

主張, 申し立て
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

司法の
to make something widely known and accepted by the general public, often by adjusting it to fit popular preferences or trends

普及させる, 広める
to dig the ground and discover something

掘り出す, 発掘する
a hole made in the ground for burying a dead body in

墓, 墓穴
to define oneself as belonging to a particular category, group, or label

として自認する, として自己定義する
either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

至点, ソルスティス
a member of a European people who once occupied Britain and Spain and Gaul prior to Roman times

ケルト人, ガリア人
to reside in a specific place

住む, 居住する
a large, hard stone or boulder, often found standing alone or used in ancient stone circles and structures

サーセン, サーセン石
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