to embody
[동사]
to express a particular characterization or a thing as a person

구현하다, 의인화하다
Ex: The historical figure is often portrayed to embody the ideals of justice and equality .그 역사적 인물은 종종 정의와 평등의 이상을 **구현**하는 것으로 묘사됩니다.
inhospitable
[형용사]
providing an environment where life or growth is difficult or impossible

살기 어려운, 거주할 수 없는
Ex: The area 's inhospitable soil could n't support the crops they tried to plant .그 지역의 **척박한** 토양은 그들이 심으려고 한 작물을 지탱할 수 없었다.
inhuman
[형용사]
lacking compassion, empathy, or decency, often being cruel or brutal

비인간적인, 잔혹한
Ex: His inhuman disregard for the suffering of animals led to calls for stricter animal welfare laws .동물의 고통에 대한 그의 **비인간적인** 무관심은 더 엄격한 동물 복지법을 요구하는 목소리로 이어졌다.
to ingratiate
[동사]
to bring oneself into favor with someone by trying to please them

아첨하다, 잘 보이려고 하다
Ex: He was accused of trying to ingratiate himself into the family to gain access to their wealth .그는 그들의 재산에 접근하기 위해 가족에게 **아첨하려** 시도했다는 혐의를 받았다.
privation
[명사]
the act of denying someone access to basic needs such as food, money, or rights

박탈, 결핍
Ex: The blockade caused privation of vital supplies .봉쇄는 필수 공급품의 **결핍**을 초래했다.
chaste
[형용사]
free from sexual content

순결한, 정숙한
Ex: His compliments were sincere and chaste, never suggestive .그의 칭찬은 진실하고 **순결**했으며, 결코 암시적이지 않았다.
to chastise
[동사]
to severely criticize, often with the intention of correcting someone's behavior or actions

꾸짖다, 질책하다
Ex: The supervisor had to chastise the team members for failing to follow safety protocols in the workplace .감독자는 직장에서 안전 규정을 따르지 않은 팀원들을 **질책**해야 했다.
herbivorous
[형용사]
(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

초식성의
Ex: Caterpillars are herbivorous larvae that feed on the leaves of plants before metamorphosing into butterflies or moths .애벌레는 나비나 나방으로 변태하기 전에 식물의 잎을 먹는 **초식성** 유충입니다.
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