to express a particular characterization or a thing as a person
biến chế
a living being or a thing that represents something abstract such as a feeling
sự hiện thân
harsh, providing an environment where life or growth is difficult or impossible
không hiếu khách
lacking compassion, empathy, or decency, often being cruel or brutal
vô nhân đạo
absence of appreciation for things one has or has been given
sự vong ân
to force someone to favor one through persistent attempts at pleasing them
khéo làm được lòng người nào
a heavily armed ship legally able to attack and rob enemy ships
tàu của tư nhân
the action of denying someone basic life necessities such as food
sự nhịn nhục
to severely criticize, often with the intention of correcting someone's behavior or actions
trừng phạt ai đó
a carefully arranged collection of dried plants for study purposes
phòng sưu tập cỏ khô