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영화와 극장 - 연극 장르와 스타일

여기에서는 "코미디", "초현실주의", "가면"과 같은 극장 장르 및 스타일과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
comedy
comedy
[명사]

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

코미디, 유머

코미디, 유머

Ex: He enjoys watching comedy films to relax after work.그는 일과 후 휴식을 위해 **코미디** 영화를 보는 것을 즐깁니다.
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fringe theatre

plays, often written by new writers, challenging the conventional ways of thinking and having a new and unusual form

프린지 극장, 실험 극장

프린지 극장, 실험 극장

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masque
masque
[명사]

a play in verse including music and dancing by masked performers that was very popular among the aristocracy in England during the 16th and 17th centuries

가면극

가면극

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morality play

a kind of drama in which the performers personify an abstract concept as an allegory presenting a didactic point, popular in the 15th and 16th centuries

도덕극, 교훈극

도덕극, 교훈극

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experimental theater

a style that challenges traditional theatrical conventions by exploring new forms of expression and presentation

실험적 극장

실험적 극장

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commedia dell'arte

a form of Italian theater that originated in the 16th century and is characterized by its use of stock characters, improvised dialogue, and physical comedy

콤메디아 델라르테, 이탈리아 즉흥극

콤메디아 델라르테, 이탈리아 즉흥극

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mystery play
mystery play
[명사]

a kind of play popular in the Middle Ages that was based on the holy scripture or the events in the lives of Christian saints

신비극, 성사극

신비극, 성사극

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postmodern theater

a late 20th century style of theater that is self-reflexive, often fragmented, blurs the lines between reality and fiction, and emphasizes the role of the audience in creating meaning

포스트모던 연극, 포스트모더니즘 연극

포스트모던 연극, 포스트모더니즘 연극

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postdramatic theater

a style that challenges traditional dramatic conventions and instead focuses on the sensory and emotional experience of the audience

포스트드라마틱 극장, 포스트 드라마틱 극장

포스트드라마틱 극장, 포스트 드라마틱 극장

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in-yer-face theater

a confrontational style of British theater known for its shocking subject matter, explicit language, and graphic content

인-얼-페이스 연극, 대립적 연극

인-얼-페이스 연극, 대립적 연극

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grand guignol

a style of French theater that originated in the late 19th century and is known for its use of graphic horror, violence, and gore, often combined with humor and satire

그랑 기뇰

그랑 기뇰

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nativity play

a play recreating the story of the birth of Jesus Christ, performed by children at Christmas

성탄극, 예수 탄생 연극

성탄극, 예수 탄생 연극

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improvisational theater

a form of theater in which everything is created spontaneously by the performers, without a script or pre-planned storyline

즉흥 연극, 연극적 즉흥

즉흥 연극, 연극적 즉흥

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physical theater

a style of theater that emphasizes the use of the body, movement, and nonverbal communication as the primary means of storytelling and expression

물리적 극장, 신체 극장

물리적 극장, 신체 극장

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Bouffon
Bouffon
[명사]

a style of physical theater that satirizes social and political issues through exaggerated, grotesque performances and audience interaction

어릿광대

어릿광대

Ex: The bouffon's ability to push boundaries and confront taboo subjects makes it a powerful and provocative form of theater.**부폰**이 한계를 넘어서고 금기 주제에 맞서는 능력은 그것을 강력하고 도발적인 연극 형태로 만듭니다.
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Harlequinade
Harlequinade
[명사]

a traditional theatrical genre that originated in Italy and features the character of Harlequin as the main protagonist in a comedy of love and mistaken identity

할레퀴나드

할레퀴나드

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Bunraku
Bunraku
[명사]

a traditional form of Japanese puppet theater that features intricately crafted puppets, live musicians, and narrators who tell stories of love, tragedy, and historical events

분라쿠, 일본의 전통 인형극

분라쿠, 일본의 전통 인형극

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street theater

a type of theater that takes place in public spaces, often featuring political or social themes and aimed at engaging audiences who may not typically attend traditional theater

거리 연극, 야외 극장

거리 연극, 야외 극장

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immersive theater

a type of theater that seeks to immerse the audience in the world of the play, often featuring site-specific performances and interactive elements

몰입형 극장, 인터랙티브 연극

몰입형 극장, 인터랙티브 연극

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tragedy
tragedy
[명사]

a play with sad events, especially one that the main character dies at the end

비극

비극

Ex: The film adaptation stayed true to the original tragedy elements , eliciting strong emotional responses from audiences .
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interactive theater

a type of theater that invites audience participation and engagement, blurring the boundaries between performers and spectators

인터랙티브 극장, 참여형 극장

인터랙티브 극장, 참여형 극장

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epic theater
epic theater
[명사]

a type of theater that seeks to provoke social and political change, often featuring theatrical devices that distance the audience from the action

서사극, 서사극

서사극, 서사극

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tragicomedy
tragicomedy
[명사]

a dramatic piece that has both tragic and comic elements

비희극, 비극적 요소와 희극적 요소를 모두 가진 극작품

비희극, 비극적 요소와 희극적 요소를 모두 가진 극작품

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musical theater

a type of performance that tells a story through a mix of acting, singing, and dancing

뮤지컬, 음악극

뮤지컬, 음악극

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absurdism
absurdism
[명사]

a style of theater highlighting the senselessness and meaninglessness of existence, often using illogical plots and unconventional language

Ex: The theater festival showcased a series of absurdism productions .
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surrealism
surrealism
[명사]

a theatrical movement that taps into the irrational and subconscious, using dreamlike imagery, symbolic gestures, and non-linear narratives to blur the boundaries between reality and fantasy

초현실주의, 서리얼리즘

초현실주의, 서리얼리즘

Ex: The play 's surrealism climax featured a single spotlight on a melting clock , echoing the characters ' distorted perceptions of reality .그 연극의 **초현실주의**는 녹아내리는 시계에 단일 스포트라이트를 비춤으로써 절정에 달했으며, 등장인물들의 현실에 대한 왜곡된 인식을 반영했다.
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expressionism

a theatrical style characterized by exaggeration, distortion, and symbolism, often used to explore complex psychological states and emotions

표현주의, 표현주의

표현주의, 표현주의

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naturalism
naturalism
[명사]

a style of theater that attempts to recreate reality as closely as possible, often featuring realistic sets and props, and exploring themes of social injustice

자연주의, 무대 리얼리즘

자연주의, 무대 리얼리즘

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melodrama
melodrama
[명사]

a type of theater characterized by exaggerated emotions and simplistic morality, often featuring stock characters and featuring music to heighten the emotional impact

멜로드라마, 감정적 극장

멜로드라마, 감정적 극장

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Restoration theater

a form of theater that emerged in England during the Restoration period, featuring comedies of manners and bawdy humor

복고 시대 극장, 복고 시대의 극장

복고 시대 극장, 복고 시대의 극장

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Elizabethan theater

a type of theater that emerged in England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, characterized by plays that combined tragedy, comedy, and history, and featuring prominent playwrights such as William Shakespeare

엘리자베스 시대의 극장, 엘리자베스 1세 시대의 극장

엘리자베스 시대의 극장, 엘리자베스 1세 시대의 극장

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Medieval theater

a form of theater that developed in Europe during the Middle Ages, often performed in churches or on traveling carts, and featuring morality plays and miracle plays

중세 연극, 중세 극장

중세 연극, 중세 극장

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playback theater

a type of theater in which performers invite members of the audience to share personal stories, which are then re-enacted on stage

재생 극장, 플레이백 극장

재생 극장, 플레이백 극장

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site-specific theater

a type of theater that is created for and performed in a specific location, often outside of traditional theater spaces

사이트-특정 극장, 현장 극장

사이트-특정 극장, 현장 극장

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devised theater

a type of theater in which performers work collaboratively to create a new piece of theatre, often without a pre-existing script

고안된 극장, 협업 극장

고안된 극장, 협업 극장

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verbatim theater

a type of theater that uses the actual words spoken by people interviewed on a particular subject as the basis for a script, often dealing with contemporary social and political issues

버바팀 극장, 문헌 극장

버바팀 극장, 문헌 극장

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physical comedy

a comedic performance that uses exaggerated body movements and physical actions for humor, often involving slapstick and visual gags

물리적 코미디,  신체 코미디

물리적 코미디, 신체 코미디

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political theater

type of theater that focuses on political themes and issues, often aimed at advocating social change or critiquing the status quo

정치적 연극, 정치 극장

정치적 연극, 정치 극장

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Ancient Greek theater

a theatrical tradition that emerged in ancient Greece featuring plays that explored themes of tragedy and comedy, often performed in amphitheaters

고대 그리스 극장, 고대 그리스의 극장

고대 그리스 극장, 고대 그리스의 극장

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drama
drama
[명사]

a genre of literature, film, or television that deals with serious or emotional themes, often involving conflicts and tensions between characters

드라마, 연극

드라마, 연극

Ex: The drama revolves around the protagonist 's struggle with addiction .
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