the second largest continent
Afryka
the extremely cold region surrounding the South Pole
Antarktyka, Biegun Południowy
the largest continent in the world
Azja, kontynent azjatycki
the second smallest continent, next to Asia in the east, the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south
Europa
the third largest continent in the world, consisting of Canada, the United States, Mexico, the countries of Central America, and Greenland
Ameryka Północna, Północna Ameryka
the fourth largest continent in the world which is to the south of Central America and North America
Ameryka Południowa, Południowoamerykański kontynent
the continent and country located between the Pacific and Indian Oceans
Australia, Kontynent australijski
any of the large land masses of the earth surrounded by sea such as Europe, Africa or Asia
kontynent
a piece of land with a government of its own, official borders, laws, etc.
kraj
the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.
geografia
large amounts of snow falling from mountains
lawina
a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually
kanion, wąwóz
a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time
jaskinia, grota
the round top of a volcano
krater
a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history
geologia, nauka o Ziemi
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains
lodowiec, lód stały
the degree of the angle between the ground and the sloping line, road, etc.
gradient, nachylenie
a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape
wzgórze, pagórek
a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow
góra, szczyt
the pointed top of a mountain
szczyt, wierzchołek
a line of mountains or hills
pasmo górskie, łańcuch górski
a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals
skała, kamień
a raised landform, hill, or incline
stok, zbocze
(of a surface) having a sharp slope or angle, making it difficult to climb or walk up
stromy, urwisty
the top of a mountain
szczyt, wierzchołek
a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it
dolina, kotlina
a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air
wulkan, góra wulkaniczna
the highest point or top edge of a hill, mountain, or wave
szczyt, grzbiet
a low point or slight depression in an otherwise flat surface
zagłębienie, obniżenie
a thin, shelf-like projection extending horizontally from a vertical face such as a wall or cliff
półka, parapet
the highest point or summit of a mountain
szczyt, wierzchołek
