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Livro Solutions - Intermediário - Unidade 4 - 4A

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 4 - 4A no livro didático Solutions Intermediate, como 'conservatório', 'dilapidado', 'sebe', etc.

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Solutions - Intermediate
attic
[substantivo]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

sótão, ático

sótão, ático

Ex: In older homes , attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .Em casas mais antigas, os **sótãos** eram originalmente usados como quartos de dormir antes que os sistemas modernos de aquecimento e refrigeração fossem introduzidos.
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basement
[substantivo]

an area or room in a house or building that is partially or completely below the ground level

porão, subsolo

porão, subsolo

Ex: She rents out the basement as a studio apartment to earn extra income .Ela aluga o **porão** como um apartamento estúdio para ganhar renda extra.
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cellar
[substantivo]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

adega, porão

adega, porão

Ex: The old cellar had thick stone walls that kept it cool even in the summer .A velha **adega** tinha paredes grossas de pedra que a mantinham fresca mesmo no verão.
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conservatory
[substantivo]

a room with a roof and walls made of glass, often affixed to one side of a building, used for relaxing or growing plants in

estufa, jardim de inverno

estufa, jardim de inverno

Ex: In the depths of winter , the conservatory provided a welcome retreat from the cold , allowing residents to bask in the warmth and beauty of nature year-round .Nas profundezas do inverno, o **conservatório** proporcionou um refúgio bem-vindo do frio, permitindo que os residentes desfrutassem do calor e da beleza da natureza durante todo o ano.
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drive
[substantivo]

a short road or path leading from a street to a building

entrada, caminho de acesso

entrada, caminho de acesso

Ex: The house had a circular drive that allowed cars to park without reversing .A casa tinha uma **entrada** circular que permitia que os carros estacionassem sem precisar dar ré.
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extension
[substantivo]

an extra telephone connected to the main phone line in a house

extensão, telefone adicional

extensão, telefone adicional

Ex: The main line was down , so he used his mobile phone to call the office extension instead .A linha principal estava fora do ar, então ele usou seu telefone celular para ligar para o **ramal** do escritório.
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fence
[substantivo]

a structure like a wall, made of wire, wood, etc. that is placed around an area or a piece of land

cerca, grade

cerca, grade

Ex: The roses look beautiful along the fence line.As rosas estão lindas ao longo da **cerca**.
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garage
[substantivo]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

garagem, abrigo de carros

garagem, abrigo de carros

Ex: The garage door is automated, making it easy for them to enter and exit without getting out of the car.A porta da **garagem** é automatizada, facilitando a entrada e saída sem precisar sair do carro.
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gate
[substantivo]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

portão, grade

portão, grade

Ex: You need to unlock the gate to access the backyard .Você precisa destrancar o **portão** para acessar o quintal.
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hall
[substantivo]

a passage that is inside a house or building with rooms on both side

corredor, hall

corredor, hall

Ex: There 's a small table with a lamp at the end of the hall.Há uma pequena mesa com uma lâmpada no final do **corredor**.
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hedge
[substantivo]

a row of closely-planted bushes or small trees that form a boundary, particularly on the edge of a garden, road, or field

sebe, cerca viva

sebe, cerca viva

Ex: A low hedge separated the two front yards , allowing for visibility and easy access .Uma **sebe** baixa separava os dois jardins da frente, permitindo visibilidade e fácil acesso.
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landing
[substantivo]

an area located between two sets of stairs or at the top of a staircase

patamar, descanso

patamar, descanso

Ex: The children raced up the stairs and paused at the landing to catch their breath .As crianças subiram correndo as escadas e pararam no **patamar** para recuperar o fôlego.
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lawn
[substantivo]

an area of grass, typically in a yard or garden, that is cut and maintained at a short length

gramado, relvado

gramado, relvado

Ex: The lawn was carefully landscaped with decorative shrubs and trees for an attractive appearance .**O gramado** foi cuidadosamente paisagizado com arbustos e árvores decorativas para uma aparência atraente.
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path
[substantivo]

a way or track that is built or made by people walking over the same ground

trilha, caminho

trilha, caminho

Ex: The path was lined with blooming flowers .O **caminho** estava ladeado de flores desabrochando.
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patio
[substantivo]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

terraço, pátio

terraço, pátio

Ex: The new house has a spacious patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings .A nova casa tem um **pátio** espaçoso onde planejam realizar churrascos e encontros familiares.
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pond
[substantivo]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

lagoa, tanque

lagoa, tanque

Ex: In winter , the pond froze over , allowing people to enjoy ice skating and other activities on its surface .No inverno, o **lago** congelou, permitindo que as pessoas desfrutassem de patinação no gelo e outras atividades em sua superfície.
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porch
[substantivo]

a structure with a roof and no walls at the entrance of a house

alpendre, varanda

alpendre, varanda

Ex: I love decorating the porch with potted plants and colorful flowers .Adoro decorar a **varanda** com vasos de plantas e flores coloridas.
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shutter
[substantivo]

a movable blind used to cover a window, typically made of wood, metal, or plastic, and often used for privacy, light control, or decoration

persiana, veneziana

persiana, veneziana

Ex: He fixed the shutter on the left side of the window .Ele consertou a **persiana** no lado esquerdo da janela.
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sliding door
[substantivo]

a door that moves horizontally along a track

porta de correr, porta deslizante

porta de correr, porta deslizante

Ex: He closed the sliding door quietly to avoid waking up the baby .Ele fechou a **porta de correr** silenciosamente para não acordar o bebê.
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stair
[substantivo]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

escada, degrau

escada, degrau

Ex: The stair is broken , be careful when you step on it .A **escada** está quebrada, tenha cuidado quando pisar nela.
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swimming pool
[substantivo]

a specially designed structure that holds water for people to swim in

piscina, piscina de natação

piscina, piscina de natação

Ex: After work , I like to unwind by taking a dip in the indoor swimming pool.Depois do trabalho, gosto de relaxar dando um mergulho na **piscina** coberta.
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room
[substantivo]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

quarto, sala

quarto, sala

Ex: I found a quiet room to study for my exams .Encontrei um **quarto** silencioso para estudar para os meus exames.
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type
[substantivo]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tipo, categoria

tipo, categoria

Ex: The museum displays art from various types of artists , both modern and classical .O museu exibe arte de vários **tipos** de artistas, tanto modernos quanto clássicos.
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home
[substantivo]

the place that we live in, usually with our family

casa, lar

casa, lar

Ex: He enjoys the peaceful atmosphere of his home.Ele desfruta da atmosfera tranquila do seu **lar**.
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bungalow
[substantivo]

a one-story construction without stairs, usually with a low roof

bangalô, casa de um andar

bangalô, casa de um andar

Ex: The bungalow featured a beautifully landscaped garden with a variety of tropical plants and flowers .O **bangalô** apresentava um jardim lindamente paisagístico com uma variedade de plantas e flores tropicais.
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detached house
[substantivo]

a single-family house that is not connected to any other house, usually with its own yard or garden

casa isolada, casa unifamiliar

casa isolada, casa unifamiliar

Ex: She loved the idea of having a detached house with a private backyard .
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farmhouse
[substantivo]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

casa de fazenda, casa de agricultor

casa de fazenda, casa de agricultor

Ex: The farmhouse had a barn nearby , where they kept their animals .A **casa de campo** tinha um celeiro nas proximidades, onde guardavam os seus animais.
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flat
[substantivo]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

apartamento, flat

apartamento, flat

Ex: The real estate agent showed them several flats, each with unique features and layouts .O agente imobiliário mostrou-lhes vários **apartamentos**, cada um com características e layouts únicos.
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houseboat
[substantivo]

a boat designed for living in

casa flutuante, barco casa

casa flutuante, barco casa

Ex: They hosted a party on their houseboat, enjoying the sunset over the water .Eles organizaram uma festa em seu **casa flutuante**, aproveitando o pôr do sol sobre a água.
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mansion
[substantivo]

a very large and impressive house

mansão, palacete

mansão, palacete

Ex: He always dreamed of owning a mansion with a grand staircase and a library .Ele sempre sonhou em possuir uma **mansão** com uma escadaria grandiosa e uma biblioteca.
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mobile home
[substantivo]

a type of housing that is designed to be transported to a specific location and can be moved again if needed

casa móvel, caravana residencial

casa móvel, caravana residencial

Ex: The couple renovated their mobile home to make it feel more like a permanent house .O casal reformou sua **casa móvel** para que parecesse mais uma casa permanente.
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semi-detached
[adjetivo]

(of a house) sharing a wall with another similar house on one side

geminado, semi-detachado

geminado, semi-detachado

Ex: Semidetached homes are a popular choice in suburban areas due to their affordability.Casas **geminadas** são uma escolha popular em áreas suburbanas devido à sua acessibilidade.
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terraced house
[substantivo]

a type of residential house that is attached to one or more other houses in a row, with shared walls and a similar architectural design

casa geminada, casa em linha

casa geminada, casa em linha

Ex: They decided to convert the attic of their terraced house into an extra bedroom .Eles decidiram converter o sótão da sua **casa geminada** em um quarto extra.
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thatched
[adjetivo]

(of a house or building) having a roof made of dried straw, leaves etc.

de palha, com telhado de palha

de palha, com telhado de palha

Ex: The stormy weather threatened the stability of the fragile thatched roofs in the coastal village.O clima tempestuoso ameaçava a estabilidade dos frágeis telhados de colmo na vila costeira.
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cottage
[substantivo]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

chalé, casinha

chalé, casinha

Ex: They dreamed of retiring to a little cottage in the English countryside .Eles sonhavam em se aposentar em um pequeno **chalé** no campo inglês.
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villa
[substantivo]

a house in a residential district that is detached or semi-detached

vila, casa residencial

vila, casa residencial

Ex: She dreamed of owning a villa with a pool and plenty of outdoor space .Ela sonhava em ter uma **vila** com piscina e muito espaço ao ar livre.
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part
[substantivo]

any of the pieces making a whole, when combined

parte, componente

parte, componente

Ex: The screen is the main part of a laptop .A tela é a principal **parte** de um laptop.
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house
[substantivo]

a building where people live, especially as a family

casa, lar

casa, lar

Ex: The modern house featured large windows , allowing ample natural light to fill every room .A **casa** moderna apresentava janelas grandes, permitindo que ampla luz natural enchesse cada cômodo.
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garden
[substantivo]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

jardim, horta

jardim, horta

Ex: She uses organic gardening methods in her garden, avoiding harmful chemicals .Ela usa métodos de jardinagem orgânica em seu **jardim**, evitando produtos químicos nocivos.
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flower bed
[substantivo]

an area of ground planted with flowers or plants, often arranged in a decorative or artistic pattern

canteiro de flores, jardim de flores

canteiro de flores, jardim de flores

Ex: I love to sit on the bench and enjoy the view of the flower bed in the garden .Adoro sentar no banco e apreciar a vista do **canteiro de flores** no jardim.
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area
[substantivo]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

área, zona

área, zona

Ex: They moved to a new area of the city that was closer to their jobs .Eles se mudaram para uma nova **área** da cidade que ficava mais perto de seus empregos.
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beautifully
[advérbio]

in a manner that is visually, aurally, or emotionally delightful or graceful

lindamente, com graça

lindamente, com graça

Ex: The poem is beautifully written , full of vivid imagery .O poema está **lindamente** escrito, cheio de imagens vívidas.
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charming
[adjetivo]

having an attractive and pleasing quality

encantador, cativante

encantador, cativante

Ex: Her charming mannerisms made her stand out at the party .Seus maneirismos **encantadores** a fizeram se destacar na festa.
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contemporary
[adjetivo]

having a modern or current style or design, often reflecting up-to-date trends

contemporâneo, moderno

contemporâneo, moderno

Ex: Contemporary ceramics showcase innovative shapes and glazes .A cerâmica **contemporânea** exibe formas e esmaltes inovadores.
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conveniently
[advérbio]

in a way that is practical, useful, or causes little trouble or effort

convenientemente, facilmente

convenientemente, facilmente

Ex: The software conveniently updates itself without requiring user input .O software se atualiza **convenientemente** sem exigir entrada do usuário.
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dilapidated
[adjetivo]

damaged or deteriorated over time, often due to neglect or insufficient maintenance

dilapidado, deteriorado

dilapidado, deteriorado

Ex: The car was so dilapidated that it barely made it to the junkyard .O carro estava tão **deteriorado** que mal conseguiu chegar ao ferro-velho.
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cramped
[adjetivo]

(of a room, house, etc.) lacking enough space

apertado, confinado

apertado, confinado

Ex: He did n't like the cramped conditions of the hostel room .Ele não gostava das condições **apertadas** do quarto do albergue.
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impressive
[adjetivo]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impressionante, notável

impressionante, notável

Ex: The team made an impressive comeback in the final minutes of the game .A equipe fez um **retorno impressionante** nos minutos finais do jogo.
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peaceful
[adjetivo]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

pacífico, tranquilo

pacífico, tranquilo

Ex: The meditation session left everyone with a peaceful feeling that lasted throughout the day .A sessão de meditação deixou todos com um sentimento **pacífico** que durou o dia todo.
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popular
[adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, amado

popular, amado

Ex: His songs are popular because they are easy to dance to .As suas músicas são **populares** porque são fáceis de dançar.
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lively
[adjetivo]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

animado, vibrante

animado, vibrante

Ex: The children 's laughter filled the air , making the park feel lively.O riso das crianças encheu o ar, fazendo o parque parecer **animado**.
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remote
[adjetivo]

far away in space or distant in position

remoto, distante

remoto, distante

Ex: The remote farmhouse was surrounded by vast fields of crops .A casa de campo **remota** estava cercada por vastos campos de cultivos.
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spacious
[adjetivo]

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

espaçoso, amplo

espaçoso, amplo

Ex: The conference room was spacious, able to host meetings with large groups of people .A sala de conferências era **espaçosa**, capaz de sediar reuniões com grandes grupos de pessoas.
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substantial
[adjetivo]

significant in amount or degree

substancial, considerável

substancial, considerável

Ex: The scholarship offered substantial financial assistance to students in need .A bolsa oferecia assistência financeira **substancial** aos estudantes necessitados.
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tiny
[adjetivo]

extremely small

minúsculo, pequenino

minúsculo, pequenino

Ex: The tiny kitten fit comfortably in the palm of her hand .O **minúsculo** gatinho cabia confortavelmente na palma da sua mão.
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cozy
[adjetivo]

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

aconchegante, confortável

aconchegante, confortável

Ex: We sat in the cozy café, sipping hot cocoa and watching the rain outside.Nós nos sentamos no café **aconchegante**, tomando chocolate quente e observando a chuva lá fora.
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to restore
[verbo]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

restaurar, recuperar

restaurar, recuperar

Ex: The team worked for months to restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .A equipe trabalhou durante meses para **restaurar** as janelas danificadas da antiga catedral.
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