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Livro Solutions - Intermediário - Unidade 6 - 6A

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 6 - 6A no livro didático Solutions Intermediate, como "generosidade", "entusiasmo", "iniciativa", etc.

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Solutions - Intermediate

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

descrever, relatar

descrever, relatar

Ex: The scientist used graphs and charts to describe the research findings .O cientista usou gráficos e tabelas para **descrever** os achados da pesquisa.
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character
[substantivo]

a distinctive feature or trait that defines an individual's personality and behavior

traço de caráter, característica

traço de caráter, característica

Ex: His sense of humor is an essential part of his character.Seu senso de humor é uma parte essencial do seu **caráter**.
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ambition
[substantivo]

something that is greatly desired

ambição, aspiração

ambição, aspiração

Ex: My ambition is to one day climb Mount Everest .Minha **ambição** é um dia escalar o Monte Everest.
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cheerfulness
[substantivo]

a happy and positive state of mind or attitude

alegria, jovialidade

alegria, jovialidade

Ex: Simple acts of kindness can spark cheerfulness in others .
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creativity
[substantivo]

the ability to use imagination in order to bring something new into existence

criatividade

criatividade

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enthusiasm
[substantivo]

a feeling of great excitement and passion

entusiasmo

entusiasmo

Ex: Their enthusiasm for the event made it a huge success .O **entusiasmo** deles pelo evento o tornou um grande sucesso.
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flexibility
[substantivo]

the quality of being easily bent without breaking or injury

flexibilidade, maleabilidade

flexibilidade, maleabilidade

Ex: The gymnast 's flexibility amazed the audience during her performance .A **flexibilidade** da ginasta impressionou o público durante sua performance.
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generosity
[substantivo]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

generosidade

generosidade

Ex: He was known for his generosity, often surprising friends and strangers with thoughtful gifts and acts of kindness .Ele era conhecido por sua **generosidade**, frequentemente surpreendendo amigos e estranhos com presentes atenciosos e atos de bondade.
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honesty
[substantivo]

the quality of behaving or talking in a way that is truthful and free of deception

honestidade, sinceridade

honestidade, sinceridade

Ex: Honesty about your feelings can strengthen personal connections .A **honestidade** sobre seus sentimentos pode fortalecer conexões pessoais.
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idealism
[substantivo]

the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement

idealismo

idealismo

Ex: The teacher encouraged idealism, asking students to envision a perfect future .O professor encorajou o **idealismo**, pedindo aos alunos que imaginassem um futuro perfeito.
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intelligence
[substantivo]

the ability to correctly utilize thought and reason, learn from experience, or to successfully adapt to the environment

inteligência

inteligência

Ex: He admired her intelligence and creativity during the debate .Ele admirou sua **inteligência** e criatividade durante o debate.
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loyalty
[substantivo]

a strong sense of commitment, faithfulness, and devotion towards someone or something

lealdade, fidelidade

lealdade, fidelidade

Ex: Loyalty is important in both personal and professional relationships .A **lealdade** é importante tanto nas relações pessoais quanto profissionais.
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maturity
[substantivo]

the period of being physically grown or developed

maturidade, idade adulta

maturidade, idade adulta

Ex: Over time , maturity helps individuals better manage personal and professional challenges .Com o tempo, a **maturidade** ajuda os indivíduos a gerir melhor os desafios pessoais e profissionais.
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modesty
[substantivo]

he quality of not being too proud or boastful about one's abilities or achievements, and not drawing too much attention to oneself

modéstia

modéstia

Ex: She handled the compliment with modesty, simply thanking them without making a big deal of it.Ela recebeu o elogio com **modéstia**, simplesmente agradecendo sem fazer muito caso disso.
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optimism
[substantivo]

a temporary or situation-based sense of confidence that a specific outcome will be positive

otimismo

otimismo

Ex: The doctor ’s reassurance gave her optimism about her recovery .A garantia do médico deu-lhe **otimismo** sobre sua recuperação.
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patience
[substantivo]

the ability to accept or tolerate difficult or annoying situations without complaining or becoming angry

paciência, tolerância

paciência, tolerância

Ex: He handled the frustrating situation with remarkable patience.Ele lidou com a situação frustrante com uma **paciência** notável.
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pessimism
[substantivo]

the negative quality of having doubts about the future and expect the worst possible outcomes

pessimismo

pessimismo

Ex: His pessimism about the economy influenced his investment choices .Seu **pessimismo** sobre a economia influenciou suas escolhas de investimento.
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punctuality
[substantivo]

the habit or characteristic of being consistently on time

pontualidade, exatidão

pontualidade, exatidão

Ex: The company rewards employees who demonstrate punctuality.A empresa recompensa os funcionários que demonstram **pontualidade**.
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realism
[substantivo]

a practical and straightforward way of looking at things that focuses on what is actually happening rather than what we wish would happen

realismo, pragmatismo

realismo, pragmatismo

Ex: Realism teaches us to deal with life as it is , not as we hope it to be .O **realismo** nos ensina a lidar com a vida como ela é, não como desejamos que seja.
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self-confidence
[substantivo]

the belief and trust in oneself and one's abilities

confiança em si mesmo, autoestima

confiança em si mesmo, autoestima

Ex: She struggled with self-confidence, especially in social settings .Ela lutou com a **autoconfiança**, especialmente em ambientes sociais.
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seriousness
[substantivo]

the genuine and sincere feeling of being earnest and committed

seriedade, gravidade

seriedade, gravidade

Ex: Despite his usual jokes , he showed seriousness when discussing important matters .Apesar de suas piadas usuais, ele mostrou **seriedade** ao discutir assuntos importantes.
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shyness
[substantivo]

a feeling of hesitancy, shame, or fearfulness in social situations

timidez, vergonha

timidez, vergonha

Ex: She tried to overcome her shyness by joining the debate team .Ela tentou superar sua **timidez** entrando para a equipe de debate.
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sociability
[substantivo]

the quality or characteristic of being friendly, outgoing, and comfortable in social situations

sociabilidade

sociabilidade

Ex: The group ’s sociability made it easy to collaborate on the project .A **sociabilidade** do grupo facilitou a colaboração no projeto.
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stubbornness
[substantivo]

the quality or trait of being unwilling to change one's mind or behavior despite opposition or difficulties

teimosia,  obstinação

teimosia, obstinação

Ex: The team ’s stubbornness made it hard to reach a compromise .A **teimosia** da equipe dificultou chegar a um compromisso.
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sympathy
[substantivo]

feelings of care and understanding toward other people's emotions, especially sadness or suffering

compaixão, simpatia

compaixão, simpatia

Ex: Expressing sympathy towards someone going through a difficult time can strengthen bonds of empathy and support .Expressar **simpatia** por alguém que está passando por um momento difícil pode fortalecer os laços de empatia e apoio.
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thoughtfulness
[substantivo]

the quality of being kind, considerate, and attentive to the needs and feelings of others

consideração, atenção

consideração, atenção

Ex: His thoughtfulness was evident when he helped the elderly woman across the street .Sua **consideração** foi evidente quando ele ajudou a idosa a atravessar a rua.
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a person who provides assistance, care, and support to individuals with disabilities

Ex: Disability support workers are trained to provide both physical assistance and emotional care.
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entertainer
[substantivo]

someone who provides enjoyment and amusement to others through various forms of performance, such as music, comedy, acting, or magic

artista, animador

artista, animador

Ex: He ’s more than just an entertainer; he 's also an excellent public speaker .Ele é mais do que apenas um **artista**; ele também é um excelente orador público.
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child
[substantivo]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

criança, menino

criança, menino

Ex: The school organized a field trip to the zoo , and the children were excited to see the animals up close .A escola organizou uma excursão ao zoológico, e as **crianças** ficaram animadas para ver os animais de perto.
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to have
[verbo]

to possess a feature or quality

ter, possuir

ter, possuir

Ex: Eles **têm** a confiança para enfrentar qualquer desafio.
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one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

Ex: He uses sense of humor to connect with people and make them feel comfortable .
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to show
[verbo]

to make something visible or noticeable

mostrar, exibir

mostrar, exibir

Ex: You need to show them your ID to pass the security checkpoint .Você precisa **mostrar** seu ID para passar pelo posto de segurança.
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initiative
[substantivo]

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

iniciativa, espírito de iniciativa

iniciativa, espírito de iniciativa

Ex: It ’s important to show initiative when tackling challenges at work .É importante mostrar **iniciativa** ao enfrentar desafios no trabalho.
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physical
[adjetivo]

related to the body rather than the mind

físico, corporal

físico, corporal

Ex: The physical therapist recommended specific exercises to improve mobility.O **fisioterapeuta** recomendou exercícios específicos para melhorar a mobilidade.
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courage
[substantivo]

the quality to face danger or hardship without giving in to fear

coragem, bravura

coragem, bravura

Ex: Overcoming fear requires both courage and determination .Superar o medo exige tanto **coragem** quanto determinação.
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common sense
[substantivo]

the ability to make sound judgments and think in a practical way

bom senso, senso comum

bom senso, senso comum

Ex: The idea of locking doors at night is a matter of common sense.A ideia de trancar as portas à noite é uma questão de **bom senso**.
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to be
[verbo]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

ser, estar

ser, estar

Ex: Why are you being so stubborn ?Por que você **está** sendo tão teimoso?
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to be able to share or exchange information or ideas with others

comunicar

comunicar

Ex: Effective leaders know how to communicate clearly .Líderes eficazes sabem como **comunicar** claramente.
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energy
[substantivo]

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

energia, vigor

energia, vigor

Ex: The kids expended their energy at the playground .As crianças gastaram sua **energia** no playground.
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skill
[substantivo]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

habilidade, destreza

habilidade, destreza

Ex: The athlete 's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team .A **habilidade** do atleta em driblar e arremessar o tornou um jogador estrela no time de basquete.
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to lack
[verbo]

to be without or to not have enough of something that is needed or desirable

carecer, faltar

carecer, faltar

Ex: The success of the business proposal was compromised because it lacked a clear strategy .O sucesso da proposta de negócios foi comprometido porque **faltava** uma estratégia clara.
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hotel
[substantivo]

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

hotel, pousada

hotel, pousada

Ex: They checked out of the hotel and headed to the airport for their flight .Eles fizeram check-out do **hotel** e seguiram para o aeroporto para o voo.
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receptionist
[substantivo]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

recepcionista, atendente de recepção

recepcionista, atendente de recepção

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room .Você deve perguntar à **recepcionista** as direções para a sala de conferências.
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nurse
[substantivo]

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

enfermeiro, enfermeira

enfermeiro, enfermeira

Ex: The nurse kindly explained the procedure to me and helped me feel at ease .A **enfermeira** gentilmente me explicou o procedimento e me ajudou a me sentir à vontade.
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police officer
[substantivo]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

agente de polícia, policial

agente de polícia, policial

Ex: With a flashlight in hand , the police officer searched for clues at the crime scene .Com uma lanterna na mão, o **policial** procurou por pistas na cena do crime.
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sales assistant
[substantivo]

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

vendedor, assistente de vendas

vendedor, assistente de vendas

Ex: He was promoted to senior sales assistant after consistently meeting his sales targets and demonstrating leadership skills .Ele foi promovido a **assistente de vendas sênior** depois de consistentemente atingir suas metas de vendas e demonstrar habilidades de liderança.
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sport
[substantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

esporte

esporte

Ex: Hockey is an exciting sport played on ice or field , with sticks and a small puck or ball .O hóquei é um **esporte** emocionante jogado no gelo ou no campo, com tacos e um pequeno disco ou bola.
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coach
[substantivo]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

treinador, coach

treinador, coach

Ex: Under the guidance of their coach, the badminton team improved tremendously .Sob a orientação do seu **técnico**, a equipe de badminton melhorou tremendamente.
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teacher
[substantivo]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

professor, mestre

professor, mestre

Ex: To enhance our learning experience , our teacher organized a field trip to the museum .Para melhorar nossa experiência de aprendizagem, nosso **professor** organizou uma excursão ao museu.
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kind
[adjetivo]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

gentil, amável

gentil, amável

Ex: The teacher was kind enough to give us an extension on the project .O professor foi **gentil** o suficiente para nos dar uma prorrogação no projeto.
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practical
[adjetivo]

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

prático, funcional

prático, funcional

Ex: They designed a practical solution to reduce energy consumption in the building .Eles projetaram uma solução **prática** para reduzir o consumo de energia no edifício.
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sociable
[adjetivo]

possessing a friendly personality and willing to spend time with people

sociável, amigável

sociável, amigável

Ex: The new employee seemed sociable, chatting with coworkers during lunch .O novo funcionário parecia **sociável**, conversando com os colegas durante o almoço.
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intelligent
[adjetivo]

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

inteligente, sábio

inteligente, sábio

Ex: This is an intelligent device that learns from your usage patterns .Este é um dispositivo **inteligente** que aprende com seus padrões de uso.
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organizational
[adjetivo]

relating to the structure, management, or activities of an organization or group

organizacional, organizativo

organizacional, organizativo

Ex: Effective organizational strategies streamline processes and improve productivity .Estratégias **organizacionais** eficazes simplificam os processos e melhoram a produtividade.
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Livro Solutions - Intermediário
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