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Acadêmico IELTS (Banda 5 ou Abaixo) - Computer

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a informática que são necessárias para o exame IELTS Acadêmico Básico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
to access

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

acessar, ter acesso a

acessar, ter acesso a

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Definição e Significado de "to access"
monitor

a screen that shows information or images generated by a computer

monitor, tela

monitor, tela

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Definição e Significado de "monitor"
GIF

a type of image file that uses lossless compression to reduce file size without compromising image quality

GIF, arquivo de imagem GIF

GIF, arquivo de imagem GIF

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Definição e Significado de "GIF"
bug

an error or fault in a computer program, system, etc.

erro, falha

erro, falha

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icon

(computing) a small picture on a computer screen, etc. representing a program that when clicked will start running

ícone, símbolo

ícone, símbolo

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Definição e Significado de "icon"
USB

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB, pen drive

USB, pen drive

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Definição e Significado de "USB"
DVD

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

DVD, disco DVD

DVD, disco DVD

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Definição e Significado de "DVD"
desktop

an area on a computer where the icons of programs are displayed

aresta de trabalho, desktop

aresta de trabalho, desktop

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Definição e Significado de "desktop"
clipboard

(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

área de transferência, clipboard

área de transferência, clipboard

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Definição e Significado de "clipboard"
cache

(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

cache, memória cache

cache, memória cache

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Definição e Significado de "cache"
webcam

a camera connected to a computer that is used for recording or broadcasting videos of the user

webcam

webcam

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Definição e Significado de "webcam"
screen saver

a picture that appears on the computer screen after a few minutes of inactivity

protetor de tela, screensaver

protetor de tela, screensaver

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Definição e Significado de "screen saver"
software

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

software

software

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Definição e Significado de "software"
hardware

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

hardware, equipamentos

hardware, equipamentos

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Definição e Significado de "hardware"
motherboard

(in electronic devices such as computers, etc.) the main printed circuit board that makes it possible for all the parts of a computer to communicate

placa-mãe, placa principal

placa-mãe, placa principal

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Definição e Significado de "motherboard"
login

the act of entering or starting to use a computer system or an online account

login, acesso

login, acesso

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Definição e Significado de "login"
to browse

to check a web page, text, etc. without reading all the content

navegar, explorar

navegar, explorar

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Definição e Significado de "to browse"
to install

to add a piece of software to a computer system

instalar, configurar

instalar, configurar

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Definição e Significado de "to install"
to uninstall

to remove a software program from a device or system

desinstalar, remover

desinstalar, remover

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Definição e Significado de "to uninstall"
to reset

to turn a system off and on again

reiniciar, resetar

reiniciar, resetar

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Definição e Significado de "to reset"
to print

to create a number of copies of a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

imprimir, publicar

imprimir, publicar

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Definição e Significado de "to print"
to save

to put a copy of the desired digital file in a location

salvar, guardar

salvar, guardar

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Definição e Significado de "to save"
shutdown

the termination of a process or activity

desligamento, encerramento

desligamento, encerramento

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Definição e Significado de "shutdown"
to format

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

formatar, preparar

formatar, preparar

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Definição e Significado de "to format"
to photoshop

to alter or manipulate an image using Adobe Photoshop or a similar digital editing software

photoshopar, editar

photoshopar, editar

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Definição e Significado de "to photoshop"
to refresh

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

atualizar, refrescar

atualizar, refrescar

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Definição e Significado de "to refresh"
to paste

to insert copied or cut content at a specified location

colar, inserir

colar, inserir

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Definição e Significado de "to paste"
application program

a piece of software programed to perform a specific task

programa de aplicação, aplicativo

programa de aplicação, aplicativo

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Definição e Significado de "application program"
to program

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

programar, codificar

programar, codificar

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Definição e Significado de "to program"
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