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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Komputer

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan Komputer yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

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bentuk

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Mulai belajar
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to access
to access
[kata kerja]

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

mengakses, memiliki akses ke

mengakses, memiliki akses ke

Ex: Users need valid credentials to access the company's secure database. 
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monitor
monitor
[Kata benda]

a screen that shows information or images generated by a computer

layar, monitor

layar, monitor

Ex: I prefer a large monitor for graphic design work. 
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GIF
GIF
[Kata benda]

a type of image file that uses lossless compression to reduce file size without compromising image quality

GIF, gambar GIF

GIF, gambar GIF

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bug
bug
[Kata benda]

an error or fault in a computer program, system, etc.

kesalahan, bug

kesalahan, bug

Ex: The new version of the app included several bug fixes to improve stability and functionality. 

Versi baru aplikasi ini mencakup beberapa perbaikan bug untuk meningkatkan stabilitas dan fungsionalitas.

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icon
icon
[Kata benda]

(computing) a small picture on a computer screen, etc. representing a program that when clicked will start running

ikon, lambang

ikon, lambang

Ex: The file’s icon changed to reflect its type, such as a document, image, or video, making it easier to identify. 

Ikon file berubah untuk mencerminkan jenisnya, seperti dokumen, gambar, atau video, sehingga lebih mudah dikenali.

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USB
USB
[Kata benda]

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB, drive USB

USB, drive USB

Ex: Many modern devices, such as smartphones and tablets, charge using a USB port. 
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DVD
DVD
[Kata benda]

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

DVD

DVD

Ex: The DVD disc is round and shiny, like a small mirror. 

Cakram DVD bulat dan mengkilap, seperti cermin kecil.

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desktop
desktop
[Kata benda]

the main computer screen area where icons representing files, programs, and other features are displayed

desktop,  area kerja

desktop, area kerja

Ex: Several folders were scattered across Daniel's desktop. 
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clipboard
clipboard
[Kata benda]

(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

papan klip, clipboard

papan klip, clipboard

Ex: He used the clipboard to quickly gather all the necessary data. 

Dia menggunakan papan klip untuk dengan cepat mengumpulkan semua data yang diperlukan.

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cache
cache
[Kata benda]

(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

tembolok

tembolok

Ex: The browser stores frequently visited websites in its cache. 

Browser menyimpan situs web yang sering dikunjungi di cache-nya.

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webcam
webcam
[Kata benda]

a camera connected to a computer that is used for recording or broadcasting videos of the user

webcam, kamera web

webcam, kamera web

Ex: During the virtual event, attendees used their webcams to participate in discussions and networking sessions. 

Selama acara virtual, para peserta menggunakan webcam mereka untuk berpartisipasi dalam diskusi dan sesi jaringan.

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screen saver
screen saver
[Kata benda]

a picture that appears on the computer screen after a few minutes of inactivity

penjaga layar, penghemat layar

penjaga layar, penghemat layar

Ex: The screen saver started when he left his desk. 

Screen saver mulai ketika dia meninggalkan mejanya.

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software
software
[Kata benda]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

perangkat lunak

perangkat lunak

Ex: Updating your software regularly can improve your computer's performance. 

Memperbarui perangkat lunak Anda secara teratur dapat meningkatkan kinerja komputer Anda.

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hardware
hardware
[Kata benda]

the physical and electronic components of a computer or other electronic system

perangkat keras

perangkat keras

Ex: Daniel repairs hardware such as processors, memory modules, and hard drives. 
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motherboard
motherboard
[Kata benda]

(in electronic devices such as computers, etc.) the main printed circuit board that makes it possible for all the parts of a computer to communicate

papan induk, papan sirkuit utama

papan induk, papan sirkuit utama

Ex: The CPU and memory are attached to the motherboard. 

CPU dan memori terpasang pada papan induk.

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login
login
[Kata benda]

the act of entering or starting to use a computer system or an online account

login,  masuk

login, masuk

Ex: His login details were saved for quicker access next time. 

Detail login-nya disimpan untuk akses lebih cepat lain kali.

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to browse
to browse
[kata kerja]

to check a web page, text, etc. without reading all the content

menjelajah, melihat-lihat

menjelajah, melihat-lihat

Ex: She likes to browse online stores for hours, searching for the perfect gifts. 

Dia suka menjelajahi toko online selama berjam-jam, mencari hadiah yang sempurna.

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to install
to install
[kata kerja]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

menginstal, memasang

menginstal, memasang

Ex: I need to install the latest version of Microsoft Office on my computer for work. 
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to uninstall
to uninstall
[kata kerja]

to remove a software program from a device or system

mencopot, menghapus

mencopot, menghapus

Ex: You can uninstall the program from the settings. 

Anda dapat mencopot pemasangan program dari pengaturan.

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to reset
to reset
[kata kerja]

to turn a system off and on again

mengatur ulang, me-restart

mengatur ulang, me-restart

Ex: The technician recommended resetting the smartphone to fix the software glitch. 

Teknisi merekomendasikan untuk me-reset smartphone untuk memperbaiki gangguan perangkat lunak.

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to print
to print
[kata kerja]

to create a number of copies of a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

mencetak

mencetak

Ex: The publishing company prints thousands of books each month. 
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to save
to save
[kata kerja]

to put a copy of the desired digital file in a location

menyimpan, menyelamatkan

menyimpan, menyelamatkan

Ex: You can save the email attachment to your downloads folder. 
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shutdown
shutdown
[Kata benda]

the act of turning off a computer or device

pematian, penutupan

pematian, penutupan

Ex: She clicked the button to start the shutdown process. 

Dia mengklik tombol untuk memulai proses shutdown.

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to format
to format
[kata kerja]

to prepare a digital storage device for storing data by setting up a particular file system or data structure

memformat,  format

memformat, format

Ex: Formatting the disk may erase the data already stored on it. 
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to photoshop
to photoshop
[kata kerja]

to alter or manipulate an image using Adobe Photoshop or a similar digital editing software

mengphotoshop, mengedit dengan Photoshop

mengphotoshop, mengedit dengan Photoshop

Ex: She spent hours photoshopping her vacation photos to make them look more vibrant. 

Dia menghabiskan berjam-jam mengedit foto liburannya agar terlihat lebih hidup.

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to refresh
to refresh
[kata kerja]

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

memperbarui, menyegarkan

memperbarui, menyegarkan

Ex: He refreshed the page, and the new comments showed up instantly. 

Dia menyegarkan halaman, dan komentar baru muncul seketika.

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to paste
to paste
[kata kerja]

to insert copied or cut content at a specified location

menempel, menyisipkan

menempel, menyisipkan

Ex: He copied the data from the spreadsheet and pasted it into the presentation slides. 

Dia menyalin data dari spreadsheet dan menempelkannya ke dalam slide presentasi.

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application
application
[Kata benda]

a computer program designed to perform a specific task for a user

aplikasi, program

aplikasi, program

Ex: Office applications include word processors and spreadsheets. 
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to program
to program
[kata kerja]

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

memprogram

memprogram

Ex: She programmed the robot to navigate through the maze autonomously. 
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