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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Computer

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan Komputer yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to access
[kata kerja]

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

mengakses, memiliki akses ke

mengakses, memiliki akses ke

Ex: The system requires users to provide a unique code to access confidential files .Sistem mengharuskan pengguna untuk memberikan kode unik untuk **mengakses** file rahasia.
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monitor
[Kata benda]

a screen that shows information or images generated by a computer

layar, monitor

layar, monitor

Ex: The monitor's size is perfect for gaming and watching movies .Ukuran **monitor** sangat cocok untuk bermain game dan menonton film.
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GIF
[Kata benda]

a type of image file that uses lossless compression to reduce file size without compromising image quality

GIF, gambar GIF

GIF, gambar GIF

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bug
[Kata benda]

an error or fault in a computer program, system, etc.

kesalahan, bug

kesalahan, bug

Ex: The game developer released a patch to address a bug that caused occasional freezing during gameplay .Pengembang game merilis patch untuk mengatasi **bug** yang menyebabkan pembekuan sesekali selama gameplay.
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icon
[Kata benda]

(computing) a small picture on a computer screen, etc. representing a program that when clicked will start running

ikon, lambang

ikon, lambang

Ex: She customized the icon for her favorite app on the phone .Dia menyesuaikan **ikon** untuk aplikasi favoritnya di ponsel.
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USB
[Kata benda]

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB, drive USB

USB, drive USB

Ex: The USB hub provides additional ports for connecting multiple peripherals to the computer .Hub **USB** menyediakan port tambahan untuk menghubungkan beberapa perangkat ke komputer.
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DVD
[Kata benda]

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

DVD

DVD

Ex: The movie is not available for streaming , but you can buy the DVD.Film tidak tersedia untuk streaming, tetapi Anda dapat membeli **DVD**.
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desktop
[Kata benda]

an area on a computer where the icons of programs are displayed

desktop, layar utama

desktop, layar utama

Ex: His desktop was cluttered with too many icons .**Desktop**-nya berantakan dengan terlalu banyak ikon.
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clipboard
[Kata benda]

(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

papan klip, clipboard

papan klip, clipboard

Ex: The clipboard can hold multiple items in some advanced applications .**Papan klip** dapat menampung beberapa item di beberapa aplikasi canggih.
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cache
[Kata benda]

(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

tembolok

tembolok

Ex: The software uses a cache to temporarily store files for quicker access .Perangkat lunak menggunakan **cache** untuk menyimpan file sementara untuk akses yang lebih cepat.
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webcam
[Kata benda]

a camera connected to a computer that is used for recording or broadcasting videos of the user

webcam, kamera web

webcam, kamera web

Ex: The gaming setup featured a high-resolution webcam to stream live gameplay to an online audience .Setup permainan menampilkan **webcam** resolusi tinggi untuk menstrim gameplay langsung ke penonton online.
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screen saver
[Kata benda]

a picture that appears on the computer screen after a few minutes of inactivity

penjaga layar, penghemat layar

penjaga layar, penghemat layar

Ex: The screen saver helps protect the screen from damage .
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software
[Kata benda]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

perangkat lunak

perangkat lunak

Ex: He uses accounting software to keep track of his business finances .Dia menggunakan **perangkat lunak** akuntansi untuk melacak keuangan bisnisnya.
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hardware
[Kata benda]

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

perangkat keras, hardware

perangkat keras, hardware

Ex: He opened the computer case to examine the hardware inside .Dia membuka casing komputer untuk memeriksa **perangkat keras** di dalamnya.
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motherboard
[Kata benda]

(in electronic devices such as computers, etc.) the main printed circuit board that makes it possible for all the parts of a computer to communicate

papan induk, papan sirkuit utama

papan induk, papan sirkuit utama

Ex: The motherboard connects the hard drive , graphics card , and other parts .
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login
[Kata benda]

the act of entering or starting to use a computer system or an online account

login,  masuk

login, masuk

Ex: The website 's login process includes a security question for added protection .Proses **login** situs web termasuk pertanyaan keamanan untuk perlindungan tambahan.
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to browse
[kata kerja]

to check a web page, text, etc. without reading all the content

menjelajah, melihat-lihat

menjelajah, melihat-lihat

Ex: We browsed the web for restaurant reviews before deciding where to dine out .Kami **menjelajahi** web untuk ulasan restoran sebelum memutuskan di mana akan makan.
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to install
[kata kerja]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

menginstal, memasang

menginstal, memasang

Ex: The technician will install specialized accounting software to streamline financial processes .Teknisi akan **menginstal** perangkat lunak akuntansi khusus untuk menyederhanakan proses keuangan.
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to uninstall
[kata kerja]

to remove a software program from a device or system

mencopot, menghapus

mencopot, menghapus

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to reset
[kata kerja]

to turn a system off and on again

mengatur ulang, me-restart

mengatur ulang, me-restart

Ex: To resolve the error message , he reset the printer by powering it off and on again .Untuk mengatasi pesan kesalahan, dia **me-reset** printer dengan mematikannya dan menyalakannya kembali.
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to print
[kata kerja]

to create a number of copies of a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

mencetak

mencetak

Ex: He will print the report before the meeting .Dia akan **mencetak** laporan sebelum rapat.
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to save
[kata kerja]

to put a copy of the desired digital file in a location

menyimpan, menyelamatkan

menyimpan, menyelamatkan

Ex: You can save the email attachment to your downloads folder .Anda dapat **menyimpan** lampiran email ke folder unduhan Anda.
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shutdown
[Kata benda]

the act of turning off a computer or device

Ex: The update will begin after the next shutdown.
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to format
[kata kerja]

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

memformat, menginisialisasi

memformat, menginisialisasi

Ex: Be sure to back up all your files before you format your computer to avoid losing important data .Pastikan untuk mencadangkan semua file Anda sebelum Anda **memformat** komputer Anda untuk menghindari kehilangan data penting.
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to photoshop
[kata kerja]

to alter or manipulate an image using Adobe Photoshop or a similar digital editing software

mengphotoshop, mengedit dengan Photoshop

mengphotoshop, mengedit dengan Photoshop

Ex: The social media influencer photoshopped her outfit to make it look more flattering.Influencer media sosial itu **meng-photoshop** pakaiannya agar terlihat lebih menarik.
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to refresh
[kata kerja]

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

memperbarui, menyegarkan

memperbarui, menyegarkan

Ex: Press F5 to refresh the page and view the updated results .Tekan F5 untuk **memperbarui** halaman dan melihat hasil yang diperbarui.
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to paste
[kata kerja]

to insert copied or cut content at a specified location

menempel, menyisipkan

menempel, menyisipkan

Ex: To update the report, she pasted the latest sales figures into the spreadsheet.Untuk memperbarui laporan, dia **menempelkan** angka penjualan terbaru ke dalam spreadsheet.
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application
[Kata benda]

a computer program designed to perform a specific task for a user

aplikasi, program

aplikasi, program

Ex: That application isn't compatible with older systems.**Aplikasi** itu tidak kompatibel dengan sistem lama.
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to program
[kata kerja]

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

memprogram

memprogram

Ex: The developer programmed the website to display dynamic content based on user interactions .Pengembang **memprogram** situs web untuk menampilkan konten dinamis berdasarkan interaksi pengguna.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5)
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