学术类雅思 (5分及以下) - Computer

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

访问, 获取访问权限

a screen that shows information or images generated by a computer

显示器, 屏幕

a type of image file that uses lossless compression to reduce file size without compromising image quality

GIF, GIF图像文件

an error or fault in a computer program, system, etc.

错误, bug

(computing) a small picture on a computer screen, etc. representing a program that when clicked will start running

图标, 符号

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB, U盘

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

DVD, DVD光盘

an area on a computer where the icons of programs are displayed

桌面, 桌面环境

(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

剪贴板, clipboard

(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

缓存, 高速缓存

a camera connected to a computer that is used for recording or broadcasting videos of the user

网络摄像头

a picture that appears on the computer screen after a few minutes of inactivity

屏幕保护程序, 屏幕保护器

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

软件

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

硬件, 设备

(in electronic devices such as computers, etc.) the main printed circuit board that makes it possible for all the parts of a computer to communicate

主板, 母板

the act of entering or starting to use a computer system or an online account

登录, 登陆

to check a web page, text, etc. without reading all the content

浏览, 查看

to add a piece of software to a computer system

安装, 设置

to remove a software program from a device or system

卸载, 移除

to turn a system off and on again

重置, 重启

to create a number of copies of a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

打印, 出版

to put a copy of the desired digital file in a location

保存, 存储

the termination of a process or activity

关闭, 停机

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

格式化, 准备

to alter or manipulate an image using Adobe Photoshop or a similar digital editing software

使用Photoshop进行编辑, 修饰

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

刷新, 更新

to insert copied or cut content at a specified location

粘贴, 插入

a piece of software programed to perform a specific task

应用程序, 应用软件

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

编程, 编码