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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 5) - Computer

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s počítačem, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Basic Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to access
[sloveso]

to be able to use the information from a computer system, network, database, etc.

přistupovat, dostupovat

přistupovat, dostupovat

Ex: The system requires users to provide a unique code access confidential files .
monitor
[Podstatné jméno]

a screen that shows information or images generated by a computer

monitor, displej

monitor, displej

bug
[Podstatné jméno]

an error or fault in a computer program, system, etc.

chyba, problém

chyba, problém

icon
[Podstatné jméno]

(computing) a small picture on a computer screen, etc. representing a program that when clicked will start running

ikona, symbol

ikona, symbol

USB
[Podstatné jméno]

the technology or system for connecting other devices to a computer

USB, USB zařízení

USB, USB zařízení

DVD
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of disc used to store a lot of files, games, music, videos, etc.

DVD disk, DVD deska

DVD disk, DVD deska

desktop
[Podstatné jméno]

an area on a computer where the icons of programs are displayed

plocha, pracovní plocha

plocha, pracovní plocha

clipboard
[Podstatné jméno]

(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

schránka, úložiště

schránka, úložiště

cache
[Podstatné jméno]

(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

mezipaměť, cache

mezipaměť, cache

webcam
[Podstatné jméno]

a camera connected to a computer that is used for recording or broadcasting videos of the user

webkamera, webová kamera

webkamera, webová kamera

software
[Podstatné jméno]

the programs that a computer uses to perform specific tasks

software, počítačový program

software, počítačový program

hardware
[Podstatné jméno]

the physical and electronic parts of a computer or other similar system

hardware, hardwar

hardware, hardwar

login
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of entering or starting to use a computer system or an online account

přihlášení, login

přihlášení, login

Ex: The websitelogin process includes a security question for added protection .
to browse
[sloveso]

to check a web page, text, etc. without reading all the content

procházet, prohlížet

procházet, prohlížet

Ex: browsed the web for restaurant reviews before deciding where to dine out .
to install
[sloveso]

to add a piece of software to a computer system

nainstalovat, instalovat

nainstalovat, instalovat

to reset
[sloveso]

to turn a system off and on again

resetovat, zresetovat

resetovat, zresetovat

to print
[sloveso]

to create a number of copies of a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

tisknout, vydávat

tisknout, vydávat

Ex: He print the report before the meeting .
to save
[sloveso]

to put a copy of the desired digital file in a location

uložit, zachovat

uložit, zachovat

to format
[sloveso]

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

formátovat, připravit

formátovat, připravit

to photoshop
[sloveso]

to alter or manipulate an image using Adobe Photoshop or a similar digital editing software

upravit, manipulovat

upravit, manipulovat

to refresh
[sloveso]

(computing) to update a display, internet page, etc. and make the most recent information appear

aktualizovat, obnovit

aktualizovat, obnovit

Ex: Press F5 refresh the page and view the updated results .
to paste
[sloveso]

to insert copied or cut content at a specified location

vložit, přilepit

vložit, přilepit

Ex: To update the report , pasted the latest sales figures into the spreadsheet .
application program
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of software programed to perform a specific task

aplikace, aplikace programu

aplikace, aplikace programu

Ex: application program crashed when too many tasks were running at once .
to program
[sloveso]

to write a set of codes in order to make a computer or a machine perform a particular task

naprogramovat, programovat

naprogramovat, programovat

Ex: The programmed the website to display dynamic content based on user interactions .
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