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Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 5) - Measurement

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
size
size
[substantiv]

the physical extent of an object, usually described by its height, width, length, or depth

mărime, dimensiune

mărime, dimensiune

Ex: What is the size of the bookshelf in terms of height, width, and depth? 
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dimension
dimension
[substantiv]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensiune

dimensiune

Ex: The architect carefully considered every dimension of the building to ensure it fit seamlessly into the surrounding landscape. 
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degree
degree
[substantiv]

a unit of measurement for temperature, angles, or levels of intensity, such as Celsius degrees or a degree of pain

grad, grad de temperatură

grad, grad de temperatură

Ex: A right angle measures 90 degrees. 
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rate
rate
[substantiv]

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

rată, rata criminalității

rată, rata criminalității

Ex: The crime rate in the city has decreased significantly over the past year. 
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space
space
[substantiv]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

spațiu,  loc

spațiu, loc

Ex: There was no space left on the whiteboard to write additional notes. 
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statistic
statistic
[substantiv]

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

statistică, date statistice

statistică, date statistice

Ex: Statistics help people understand trends and patterns in data. 
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distance
distance
[substantiv]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

distanță

distanță

Ex: The distance between New York City and Los Angeles is over 2,700 miles. 
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scale
scale
[substantiv]

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

scară, amploare

scară, amploare

Ex: The scale of the earthquake was so immense that it caused widespread damage across the region. 
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measurement
measurement
[substantiv]

the action of finding the size, number, or degree of something

măsurare, măsurătoare

măsurare, măsurătoare

Ex: Measurement errors can lead to inaccurate results, so it's important to use calibrated instruments. 
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proportion
proportion
[substantiv]

a principle of design that refers to the relationship of the size, shape, and quantity of different elements in a composition

proporție, raport

proporție, raport

Ex: The architect prioritized proportion to ensure the building's columns didn't overwhelm its facade. 
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length
length
[substantiv]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

lungime

lungime

Ex: What is the length of the hallway? 
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width
width
[substantiv]

the distance of something from side to side

lățime, largime

lățime, largime

Ex: The width of the river is about 50 meters. 
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height
height
[substantiv]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

înălțime

înălțime

Ex: He checked the height of the doorway to make sure the furniture would fit through. 
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depth
depth
[substantiv]

the distance below the top surface of something

adâncime, fund

adâncime, fund

Ex: The depth of the ocean is immeasurable in some areas. 
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weight
weight
[substantiv]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

greutate, masă

greutate, masă

Ex: The weight of the bag is 10 kilograms. 
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amount
amount
[substantiv]

the total number or quantity of something

cantitate, sumă

cantitate, sumă

Ex: The amount of rainfall last month was unusually high, causing flooding in some areas. 
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quantity
quantity
[substantiv]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

cantitate, număr

cantitate, număr

Ex: She bought a large quantity of apples for the upcoming event. 
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foot
foot
[substantiv]

a unit of measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimeters

picior, unitate de măsură a lungimii egală cu 12 țoli sau 30

picior, unitate de măsură a lungimii egală cu 12 țoli sau 30

Ex: The length of the room is 15 feet. 
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gram
gram
[substantiv]

a unit of measuring weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

gram, unitate de măsură a greutății egală cu o miime de kilogram

gram, unitate de măsură a greutății egală cu o miime de kilogram

Ex: The package weighs 500 grams. 
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inch
inch
[substantiv]

a unit of length equal to one-twelfth of a foot or 2.54 centimeters

țol, unitate de lungime

țol, unitate de lungime

Ex: The nail was just an inch long, but it was enough to puncture the tire. 
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ton
ton
[substantiv]

a unit for measuring weight that is used in the UK and is equal to 1016.05 kg

tonă, tonă britanică

tonă, tonă britanică

Ex: The lorry can transport up to 15 tons of freight. 
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kilogram
kilogram
[substantiv]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

kilogram

kilogram

Ex: The bag of rice weighs 5 kilograms. 
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liter
liter
[substantiv]

a unit for measuring an amount of liquid or gas that equals 2.11 pints

litru, litru

litru, litru

Ex: She drank half a liter of orange juice. 
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mile
mile
[substantiv]

a unit of measuring length equal to 1.6 kilometers or 1760 yards

milă, milă maritimă

milă, milă maritimă

Ex: The marathon route is 26.2 miles long. 
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milligram
milligram
[substantiv]

a unit of measuring weight that equals one thousandth of a gram

miligram, mg

miligram, mg

Ex: The vitamin supplement contains 50 milligrams of calcium. 
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pound
pound
[substantiv]

a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms

liră

liră

Ex: She bought a pound of coffee beans to grind fresh for her morning cup of coffee. 
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bit
bit
[substantiv]

a small amount, quantity, or piece of something

puțin, bucată

puțin, bucată

Ex: She added a bit of sugar to her tea to sweeten it. 
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byte
byte
[substantiv]

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

byte, octet

byte, octet

Ex: The text file is 1 megabyte in size, which is equivalent to 8 million bytes. 
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meter
meter
[substantiv]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

metru

metru

Ex: The length of the room is 5 meters. 
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millimeter
millimeter
[substantiv]

a unit of measuring length equal to one thousandth of a meter

milimetru, miime de metru

milimetru, miime de metru

Ex: The diameter of the wire is measured in millimeters. 
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kilometer
kilometer
[substantiv]

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

kilometru

kilometru

Ex: The marathon route spans 42.195 kilometers. 
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centimeter
centimeter
[substantiv]

a unit of measuring length equal to one hundredth of a meter

centimetru

centimetru

Ex: The baby's height was measured in centimeters at the doctor's office. 
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yard
yard
[substantiv]

a unit of length that is equal to 91.44 centimeters or 36 inches

yard, yard

yard, yard

Ex: The football field is 100 yards long. 
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