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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Measurement

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la Medición que son necesarias para el examen académico básico de IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
size
size
[Sustantivo]

the physical extent of an object, usually described by its height, width, length, or depth

tamaño

tamaño

Ex: What is the size of the bookshelf in terms of height, width, and depth? 
dimension
dimension
[Sustantivo]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensión

dimensión

Ex: The architect carefully considered every dimension of the building to ensure it fit seamlessly into the surrounding landscape. 
degree
degree
[Sustantivo]

a unit of measurement for temperature, angles, or levels of intensity, such as Celsius degrees or a degree of pain

grado

grado

Ex: A right angle measures 90 degrees. 
rate
rate
[Sustantivo]

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

tasa

tasa

Ex: The crime rate in the city has decreased significantly over the past year. 
space
space
[Sustantivo]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

espacio

espacio

Ex: There was no space left on the whiteboard to write additional notes. 
statistic
statistic
[Sustantivo]

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

estadística

estadística

Ex: Statistics help people understand trends and patterns in data. 
distance
distance
[Sustantivo]

the length of the space that is between two places or points

distancia

distancia

Ex: The distance between New York City and Los Angeles is over 2,700 miles. 
scale
scale
[Sustantivo]

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

escala

escala

Ex: The scale of the earthquake was so immense that it caused widespread damage across the region. 
measurement
measurement
[Sustantivo]

the action of finding the size, number, or degree of something

medición

medición

Ex: Measurement errors can lead to inaccurate results, so it's important to use calibrated instruments. 
proportion
proportion
[Sustantivo]

a principle of design that refers to the relationship of the size, shape, and quantity of different elements in a composition

proporción, relación

proporción, relación

Ex: The architect prioritized proportion to ensure the building's columns didn't overwhelm its facade. 
length
length
[Sustantivo]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

largo, longitud

largo, longitud

Ex: What is the length of the hallway? 
width
width
[Sustantivo]

the distance of something from side to side

ancho, anchura

ancho, anchura

Ex: The width of the river is about 50 meters. 
height
height
[Sustantivo]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

altura, estatura

altura, estatura

Ex: He checked the height of the doorway to make sure the furniture would fit through. 
depth
depth
[Sustantivo]

the distance below the top surface of something

profundidad

profundidad

Ex: The depth of the ocean is immeasurable in some areas. 
weight
weight
[Sustantivo]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

peso

peso

Ex: The weight of the bag is 10 kilograms. 
amount
amount
[Sustantivo]

the total number or quantity of something

suma

suma

Ex: The amount of rainfall last month was unusually high, causing flooding in some areas. 
quantity
quantity
[Sustantivo]

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

cantidad

cantidad

Ex: She bought a large quantity of apples for the upcoming event. 
foot
foot
[Sustantivo]

a unit of measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimeters

pie

pie

Ex: The length of the room is 15 feet. 
gram
gram
[Sustantivo]

a unit of measuring weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

gramo

gramo

Ex: The package weighs 500 grams. 
inch
inch
[Sustantivo]

a unit of length equal to one-twelfth of a foot or 2.54 centimeters

pulgada

pulgada

Ex: The nail was just an inch long, but it was enough to puncture the tire. 
ton
ton
[Sustantivo]

a unit for measuring weight that is used in the UK and is equal to 1016.05 kg

tonelada

tonelada

Ex: The lorry can transport up to 15 tons of freight. 
kilogram
kilogram
[Sustantivo]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

kilogramo

kilogramo

Ex: The bag of rice weighs 5 kilograms. 
liter
liter
[Sustantivo]

a unit for measuring an amount of liquid or gas that equals 2.11 pints

litro

litro

Ex: She drank half a liter of orange juice. 
mile
mile
[Sustantivo]

a unit of measuring length equal to 1.6 kilometers or 1760 yards

milla

milla

Ex: The marathon route is 26.2 miles long. 
milligram
milligram
[Sustantivo]

a unit of measuring weight that equals one thousandth of a gram

miligramo

miligramo

Ex: The vitamin supplement contains 50 milligrams of calcium. 
pound
pound
[Sustantivo]

a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms

libra

libra

Ex: She bought a pound of coffee beans to grind fresh for her morning cup of coffee. 
bit
bit
[Sustantivo]

a small amount, quantity, or piece of something

un poco

un poco

Ex: She added a bit of sugar to her tea to sweeten it. 
byte
byte
[Sustantivo]

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

byte, octeto

byte, octeto

Ex: The text file is 1 megabyte in size, which is equivalent to 8 million bytes. 
meter
meter
[Sustantivo]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

metro

metro

Ex: The length of the room is 5 meters. 
millimeter
millimeter
[Sustantivo]

a unit of measuring length equal to one thousandth of a meter

milímetro

milímetro

Ex: The diameter of the wire is measured in millimeters. 
kilometer
kilometer
[Sustantivo]

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

kilómetro

kilómetro

Ex: The marathon route spans 42.195 kilometers. 
centimeter
centimeter
[Sustantivo]

a unit of measuring length equal to one hundredth of a meter

centímetro

centímetro

Ex: The baby's height was measured in centimeters at the doctor's office. 
yard
yard
[Sustantivo]

a unit of length that is equal to 91.44 centimeters or 36 inches

yarda

yarda

Ex: The football field is 100 yards long. 
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