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Vocabularul Felurilor de Mâncare Cheie - Falafel

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Key Dishes Vocabulary
falafel
falafel
[substantiv]

a dish of mashed chickpeas made into balls and deep fried, originated in the Middle East

falafel, chiftea de năut

falafel, chiftea de năut

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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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Middle East
Middle East
[substantiv]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Orientul Mijlociu, Orientul Apropiat

Orientul Mijlociu, Orientul Apropiat

Ex: The Middle East is rich in oil reserves, which are a key part of its economy. 
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chickpea
chickpea
[substantiv]

a round yellowish seed that resembles a pea, used in cooking

năut, ciucure

năut, ciucure

Ex: She mashed chickpeas with garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil, creating a creamy and delicious homemade hummus. 
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fava bean
fava bean
[substantiv]

a type of large, flat, edible seed from the plant Vicia faba. These beans are typically pale green to whitish in color and can be eaten raw, blanched, or cooked

bob, fasole fava

bob, fasole fava

Ex: She added cooked fava beans to the salad for extra protein. 
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to smash
to smash
[verb]

to hit or collide something with great force and intensity

sparge, zdrobi

sparge, zdrobi

Ex: The driver smashed his car into the barrier while trying to avoid a collision. 
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to mix
to mix
[verb]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

amesteca, mix

amesteca, mix

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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to shape
to shape
[verb]

to give something a particular form

modela, da formă

modela, da formă

Ex: She used clay to shape a beautiful sculpture. 
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flat
flat
[adjectiv]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plat, neted

plat, neted

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
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cake
cake
[substantiv]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

tort

tort

Ex: He baked a gluten-free almond cake for his friend with dietary restrictions. 
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to fry
to fry
[verb]

to cook in hot oil or fat

prăji, frige

prăji, frige

Ex: He decided to fry the shrimp for the pasta dish. 
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crispy
crispy
[adjectiv]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

crocant, sfărâmicios

crocant, sfărâmicios

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
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pita
pita
[substantiv]

a flat oval bread that is yeasted and could be opened and filled with food, originally in Middle Eastern cuisines

pâine pita, pita

pâine pita, pita

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to hold
to hold
[verb]

to have in your hands or arms

ține, purta

ține, purta

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[substantiv]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

legumă

legumă

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
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creamy
creamy
[adjectiv]

having a smooth and soft texture

cremos, catifelat

cremos, catifelat

Ex: The soup had a creamy texture, rich and velvety on the palate. 
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sauce
sauce
[substantiv]

a flavorful liquid, served with food to give it a particular taste

sos

sos

Ex: My mother made a creamy béchamel sauce for the lasagna. 
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topping
topping
[substantiv]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

topping, strat de deasupra

topping, strat de deasupra

Ex: She added cheese as a topping for her pizza. 
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tahini
tahini
[substantiv]

a creamy paste made from ground sesame seeds, commonly used in Middle Eastern cuisine

tahini, pastă de susan

tahini, pastă de susan

Ex: As a vegan, she often used tahini as a substitute for butter or cream in her recipes. 
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snack
snack
[substantiv]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

gustare, aperitiv

gustare, aperitiv

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 
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protein
protein
[substantiv]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

proteină

proteină

Ex: Chicken and fish are excellent sources of protein. 
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fiber
fiber
[substantiv]

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

fibre, fibre alimentare

fibre, fibre alimentare

Ex: Whole grains are a good source of fiber, which helps with digestion. 
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vegetarian
vegetarian
[substantiv]

someone who avoids eating meat

vegetarian, vegan

vegetarian, vegan

Ex: She became a vegetarian after learning about the environmental and ethical implications of meat consumption. 
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sesame seed
sesame seed
[substantiv]

a small, edible seed with a nutty flavor commonly used in cooking and baking

semințe de susan, susan

semințe de susan, susan

Ex: They ground sesame seeds into a paste and used it as a base for making tahini sauce. 
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pocket
pocket
[substantiv]

an enclosed space

buzunar, compartiment

buzunar, compartiment

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to enjoy
to enjoy
[verb]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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special
special
[adjectiv]

different or better than what is normal

special, particular

special, particular

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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hummus
hummus
[substantiv]

a dish that is a paste made with mashed sesame seeds and chickpeas with lemon juice, garlic, and oil, originated in the Middle East

humus, hummus

humus, hummus

Ex: Hummus can be served as an appetizer or a side dish with grilled meats. 
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during
during
[prepoziție]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

în timpul, pe parcursul

în timpul, pe parcursul

Ex: I like to listen to music during my morning commute to work. 
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Egypt
Egypt
[substantiv]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Egipt

Egipt

Ex: Alexandria, a city in Egypt, is known for its ancient library. 
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