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Vocabular Cheie pentru Aperitive - Meze

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Key Appetizers Vocabulary
meze
meze
[substantiv]

a selection of small, flavorful dishes that are typically served as appetizers or side dishes in Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Balkan cuisines

meze, selecție de mici preparate savuroase

meze, selecție de mici preparate savuroase

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dish
dish
[substantiv]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

fel de mâncare, mâncare

fel de mâncare, mâncare

Ex: Pasta is one of her favorite dishes. 
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to serve
to serve
[verb]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

servi, oferi

servi, oferi

Ex: The waiter served the appetizers before the main course. 
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main
main
[adjectiv]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

principal, central

principal, central

Ex: In the park, the main attraction is the large fountain in the center. 

În parc, atracția principală este marele fântână din centru.

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meal
meal
[substantiv]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

masă, mâncare

masă, mâncare

Ex: On average, people consume three meals per day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. 
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Mediterranean
Mediterranean
[adjectiv]

relating to the Mediterranean Sea, the countries around it, or features typical of that region

mediteranean,  mediteraneană

mediteranean, mediteraneană

Ex: Sarah enjoys Mediterranean food, especially dishes made with olive oil and fresh vegetables. 
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Middle East
Middle East
[substantiv]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

Orientul Mijlociu, Orientul Apropiat

Orientul Mijlociu, Orientul Apropiat

Ex: The Middle East is rich in oil reserves, which are a key part of its economy. 

Orientul Mijlociu este bogat în rezerve de petrol, care reprezintă o parte esențială a economiei sale.

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type
type
[substantiv]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

tip, categorie

tip, categorie

Ex: Environmentalists study the impact of pollution on different types of ecosystems. 
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bread
bread
[substantiv]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pâine

pâine

Ex: Sarah baked a homemade loaf of banana bread that smelled delicious. 
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fish
fish
[substantiv]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

pește, pește comestibil

pește, pește comestibil

Ex: She cooked a mouthwatering fish curry, spiced with fragrant herbs and served over steamed rice. 
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meat
meat
[substantiv]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne, viandă

carne, viandă

Ex: I bought a pound of fresh meat from the butcher. 
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idea
idea
[substantiv]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

idee, sugestie

idee, sugestie

Ex: Do you have any ideas on how to improve our team's productivity? 
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to start
to start
[verb]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

începe, a porni

începe, a porni

Ex: I started learning a new language last month. 
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old-time
old-time
[adjectiv]

attractively old-fashioned (but not necessarily authentic)

de altădată, retro

de altădată, retro

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habit
habit
[substantiv]

something that you regularly do almost without thinking about it, particularly one that is hard to give up or stop doing

obicei, datina

obicei, datina

Ex: He has a bad habit of biting his nails. 
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alcoholic drink
alcoholic drink
[substantiv]

an alcoholic beverage that contains ethanol, which is a type of alcohol that can cause intoxication when consumed in excessive amounts

băutură alcoolică

băutură alcoolică

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wine
wine
[substantiv]

a drink that is alcoholic and mostly made from grape juice

vin

vin

Ex: The winery produced a variety of wines, including a rich merlot. 
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spirit
spirit
[substantiv]

a strong alcoholic beverage made by distilling grains, fruits, or vegetables

băutură spirtoasă, distilat

băutură spirtoasă, distilat

Ex: Rum is a spirit made from sugarcane. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[verb]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

Ex: We enjoyed a delicious meal at the new restaurant in town. 
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company
company
[substantiv]

the state of being together with someone or something, particularly for the purpose of socializing or companionship

companie, prezență

companie, prezență

Ex: I put on a podcast for some company during my walk. 
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Greece
Greece
[substantiv]

a country in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula

Ex: Greece has thousands of islands in the Aegean and Ionian seas. 
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Turkey
Turkey
[substantiv]

a country mainly in Western Asia, with a smaller part in southeastern Europe

Turcia

Turcia

Ex: Turkey lies between Europe and Asia. 
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Lebanon
Lebanon
[substantiv]

a country located in the Middle East, bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west

Liban

Liban

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sharing
sharing
[substantiv]

a distribution in shares

partajare, distribuire

partajare, distribuire

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to place
to place
[verb]

to put or cause someone to be in a particular position or location, especially for a specific purpose or function

așeza

așeza

Ex: The judge placed the witness under oath before they testified in court. 
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table
table
[substantiv]

furniture with a usually flat surface on top of one or multiple legs that we can sit at or put things on

masă, masă de dining

masă, masă de dining

Ex: The table in the waiting room had magazines for visitors to read. 
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bit
bit
[substantiv]

a small amount, quantity, or piece of something

puțin, bucată

puțin, bucată

Ex: He took a tiny bit of cake from the platter. 
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to talk
to talk
[verb]

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

vorbi, discuta

vorbi, discuta

Ex: She was talking about starting a new hobby. 
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special
special
[adjectiv]

different or better than what is normal

special, particular

special, particular

Ex: The team worked hard to create a special experience for their guests. 
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hummus
hummus
[substantiv]

a dish that is a paste made with mashed sesame seeds and chickpeas with lemon juice, garlic, and oil, originated in the Middle East

humus, hummus

humus, hummus

Ex: Hummus can be served as an appetizer or a side dish with grilled meats. 

Humusul poate fi servit ca aperitiv sau garnitură cu carne la grătar.

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tzatziki
tzatziki
[substantiv]

a traditional Greek dip or sauce made from strained yogurt, cucumbers, garlic, olive oil, and herbs such as dill or mint

tzatziki, sos tzatziki

tzatziki, sos tzatziki

Ex: At the Greek festival, we enjoyed warm pita bread dipped in refreshing tzatziki. 

La festivalul grecesc, ne-am bucurat de pâine pita caldă scufundată în răcoritorul tzatziki.

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olive
olive
[substantiv]

a very small, typically green fruit with a hard seed and a bitter taste, eaten or used to extract oil from

măslină

măslină

Ex: The briny taste of olives adds a unique twist to my homemade pizza. 
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cheese
cheese
[substantiv]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: Emma put some cheese in her sandwich. 
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kebab
kebab
[substantiv]

food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

kebab, frigăruie

kebab, frigăruie

Ex: They ordered chicken kebabs served with a side of rice and tzatziki sauce. 

Au comandat kebab de pui servit cu o garnitură de orez și sos tzatziki.

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tasty
tasty
[adjectiv]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

delicios, gustos

delicios, gustos

Ex: The tasty homemade soup warmed them up on a cold winter's day. 

Supra delicioasă făcută în casă i-a încălzit într-o zi rece de iarnă.

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guest
guest
[substantiv]

someone who is invited to visit someone else's home or attend a social event

oaspete, invitat

oaspete, invitat

Ex: Every guest received a small gift at the end of the wedding ceremony. 
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host
host
[substantiv]

a person who invites guests to a social event and ensures they have a pleasant experience while there

gazdă, prezentator

gazdă, prezentator

Ex: As the host, she made sure all her guests had plenty to eat and drink. 
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to find
to find
[verb]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

găsi, descoperi

găsi, descoperi

Ex: He looked for his missing phone, but it was nowhere to be found. 
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restaurant
restaurant
[substantiv]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurant, cantină

restaurant, cantină

Ex: She left a positive review online for the restaurant where she ordered a pizza. 
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main course
main course
[substantiv]

the main dish of a meal

fel principal, fel de mâncare principal

fel principal, fel de mâncare principal

Ex: For the main course, they served grilled salmon with a side of asparagus and quinoa. 

Pentru felul principal, au servit somon la grătar cu un garnitură de sparanghel și quinoa.

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appetizer
appetizer
[substantiv]

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

aperitiv, antreu

aperitiv, antreu

Ex: We started our meal with a delicious appetizer of bruschetta topped with fresh tomatoes and basil. 

Am început masa noastră cu o delicioasă aperitiv de bruschetta acoperită cu roșii proaspete și busuioc.

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to mix
to mix
[verb]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

amesteca, mix

amesteca, mix

Ex: In the laboratory, scientists routinely mix chemicals to observe their reactions. 
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