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Vocabularul Cheie al Pâinii - Chapati

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Key Bread Vocabulary
chapati
chapati
[substantiv]

a type of flatbread that is popular in Indian cuisine, made from a mixture of whole wheat flour, water, and salt, and cooked on a griddle or tawa

chapati, pâine plată indiană

chapati, pâine plată indiană

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flatbread
flatbread
[substantiv]

flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

pâine plată, lipie

pâine plată, lipie

Ex: She made flatbread to serve with the hummus and vegetables. 
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India
India
[substantiv]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

India, Bharat

India, Bharat

Ex: India is known for its vibrant festivals like Diwali. 
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roti
roti
[substantiv]

a round flat bread made with whole wheat flour, native to the Indian subcontinent

roti, pâine plată rotundă făcută din făină integrală de grâu

roti, pâine plată rotundă făcută din făină integrală de grâu

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simple
simple
[adjectiv]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

simplu, ușor

simplu, ușor

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
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ingredient
ingredient
[substantiv]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

ingredient, component

ingredient, component

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in bread. 
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whole
whole
[adjectiv]

including every part, member, etc.

întreg, complet

întreg, complet

Ex: He ate the whole pizza by himself. 
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wheat
wheat
[substantiv]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

grâu, boabe de grâu

grâu, boabe de grâu

Ex: The recipe called for wheat to be ground into flour for making bread. 
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flour
flour
[substantiv]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

făină, făină de grâu

făină, făină de grâu

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
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salt
salt
[substantiv]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sare, clorură de sodiu

sare, clorură de sodiu

Ex: Can you please pass the salt? 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, iubit

popular, iubit

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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history
history
[substantiv]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

istorie

istorie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
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cooking
cooking
[substantiv]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

gătit, pregătirea mâncării

gătit, pregătirea mâncării

Ex: He found cooking to be a great stress-reliever. 
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century
century
[substantiv]

a period of one hundred years

secol, veac

secol, veac

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
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ancient
ancient
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

antic, străvechi

antic, străvechi

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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similar
similar
[adjectiv]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

similar,  asemănător

similar, asemănător

Ex: He discovered that the two restaurants had similar menus, offering a variety of international cuisine. 
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early
early
[adjectiv]

happening near the beginning of a defined period, such as a lifetime, season, day, etc.

timpuriu, de dimineață

timpuriu, de dimineață

Ex: The early morning sunshine was warm and inviting. 
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common
common
[adjectiv]

regular and without any exceptional features

comun, obișnuit

comun, obișnuit

Ex: The meeting was filled with common tasks and discussions. 
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easy
easy
[adjectiv]

needing little skill or effort to do or understand

ușor, simplu

ușor, simplu

Ex: Cooking pasta is easy; you just boil water and add the noodles. 
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need
need
[verb]

to be required or obliged to do a certain thing

a avea nevoie de, a trebui

a avea nevoie de, a trebui

Ex: He needn't worry about the deadline, there's still time. 
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hot
hot
[adjectiv]

having a higher than normal temperature

fierbinte, cald

fierbinte, cald

Ex: I turned on the air conditioner because it was getting too hot inside. 
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flat
flat
[adjectiv]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plat, neted

plat, neted

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
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pan
pan
[substantiv]

a metal container with a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

tigaie, oală

tigaie, oală

Ex: She stirred the vegetables in the pan over medium heat. 
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perfect
perfect
[adjectiv]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

perfect, impecabil

perfect, impecabil

Ex: He's the perfect candidate for the job with all his experience. 
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daily
daily
[adjectiv]

done, happening, or produced every day

zilnic, cotidian

zilnic, cotidian

Ex: He enjoys solving the daily crossword puzzle. 
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to mix
to mix
[verb]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

amesteca, mix

amesteca, mix

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
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dough
dough
[substantiv]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

aluat, aluat de pâine

aluat, aluat de pâine

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
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to knead
to knead
[verb]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

framanta, malaxa

framanta, malaxa

Ex: The baker had to knead the bread dough to develop its elasticity. 
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smooth
smooth
[adjectiv]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

neted, moale

neted, moale

Ex: The marble countertop was smooth to the touch. 
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piece
piece
[substantiv]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

bucată, parte

bucată, parte

Ex: He carefully sorted through the pieces of wood to find the perfect ones for his project. 
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round
round
[adjectiv]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

rotund, circular

rotund, circular

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests, its smooth surface encouraging conversation. 
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shape
shape
[substantiv]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

formă, contur

formă, contur

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
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griddle
griddle
[substantiv]

a flat heated plate on which one can cook food

plita, grătar

plita, grătar

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spot
spot
[substantiv]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

pată, marcă

pată, marcă

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
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to puff up

to expand or become larger, usually because of being filled with air or gas

se umfla, a se extinde

se umfla, a se extinde

Ex: The marshmallow puffs up when heated over the fire. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[substantiv]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

legumă

legumă

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
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lentil
lentil
[substantiv]

a small, round, and often dried seed that is high in protein and is used for cooking soups, stews, etc.

linte, lentila

linte, lentila

Ex: She carefully arranged a colorful lentil salad, featuring a variety of fresh vegetables and a tangy dressing. 
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spoon
spoon
[substantiv]

an object that has a handle with a shallow bowl at one end that is used for eating, serving, or stirring food

lingură, linguriță

lingură, linguriță

Ex: He used a measuring spoon to add spices to the recipe. 
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important
important
[adjectiv]

having a lot of value

important, crucial

important, crucial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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healthy
healthy
[adjectiv]

making someone feel well or showing good health

sănătos, benefic pentru sănătate

sănătos, benefic pentru sănătate

Ex: A good night's sleep is necessary for staying healthy. 
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fiber
fiber
[substantiv]

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

fibre, fibre alimentare

fibre, fibre alimentare

Ex: Whole grains are a good source of fiber, which helps with digestion. 
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kilogram
kilogram
[substantiv]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

kilogram

kilogram

Ex: The bag of rice weighs 5 kilograms. 
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