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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Chleba - Chapati

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Key Bread Vocabulary
chapati
chapati
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of flatbread that is popular in Indian cuisine, made from a mixture of whole wheat flour, water, and salt, and cooked on a griddle or tawa

čapátí, indický plochý chléb

čapátí, indický plochý chléb

flatbread
flatbread
[Podstatné jméno]

flat and thin type of bread that contains no yeast

plochý chléb, placka

plochý chléb, placka

Ex: She made flatbread to serve with the hummus and vegetables. 
India
India
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in South Asia, the second most populous country

Indie, Bhárát

Indie, Bhárát

Ex: India is known for its vibrant festivals like Diwali. 
roti
roti
[Podstatné jméno]

a round flat bread made with whole wheat flour, native to the Indian subcontinent

roti, kulatý plochý chléb z celozrnné pšeničné mouky

roti, kulatý plochý chléb z celozrnné pšeničné mouky

simple
simple
[Přídavné jméno]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

jednoduchý, snadný

jednoduchý, snadný

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
ingredient
ingredient
[Podstatné jméno]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

přísada, složka

přísada, složka

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in bread. 
whole
whole
[Přídavné jméno]

including every part, member, etc.

celý, úplný

celý, úplný

Ex: He ate the whole pizza by himself. 
wheat
wheat
[Podstatné jméno]

the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

pšenice, pšeničné zrno

pšenice, pšeničné zrno

Ex: The recipe called for wheat to be ground into flour for making bread. 
flour
flour
[Podstatné jméno]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

mouka, pšeničná mouka

mouka, pšeničná mouka

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
salt
salt
[Podstatné jméno]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sůl, chlorid sodný

sůl, chlorid sodný

Ex: Can you please pass the salt? 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

populární, milovaný

populární, milovaný

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
history
history
[Podstatné jméno]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

historie

historie

Ex: The book contains the history of ancient Egypt. 
cooking
cooking
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

vaření, příprava jídla

vaření, příprava jídla

Ex: He found cooking to be a great stress-reliever. 
century
century
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of one hundred years

století, sto let

století, sto let

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
ancient
ancient
[Přídavné jméno]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

starověký, dávný

starověký, dávný

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
similar
similar
[Přídavné jméno]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

podobný,  analogický

podobný, analogický

Ex: He discovered that the two restaurants had similar menus, offering a variety of international cuisine. 
early
early
[Přídavné jméno]

happening near the beginning of a defined period, such as a lifetime, season, day, etc.

raný, ranní

raný, ranní

Ex: The early morning sunshine was warm and inviting. 
common
common
[Přídavné jméno]

regular and without any exceptional features

běžný, obyčejný

běžný, obyčejný

Ex: The meeting was filled with common tasks and discussions. 
easy
easy
[Přídavné jméno]

needing little skill or effort to do or understand

snadný, jednoduchý

snadný, jednoduchý

Ex: Cooking pasta is easy; you just boil water and add the noodles. 
need
need
[sloveso]

to be required or obliged to do a certain thing

potřebovat, muset

potřebovat, muset

Ex: He needn't worry about the deadline, there's still time. 
hot
hot
[Přídavné jméno]

having a higher than normal temperature

horký, teplý

horký, teplý

Ex: I turned on the air conditioner because it was getting too hot inside. 
flat
flat
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

plochý, rovný

plochý, rovný

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
pan
pan
[Podstatné jméno]

a metal container with a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

pánev, hrnec

pánev, hrnec

Ex: She stirred the vegetables in the pan over medium heat. 
perfect
perfect
[Přídavné jméno]

completely without mistakes or flaws, reaching the best possible standard

dokonalý, bezchybný

dokonalý, bezchybný

Ex: He's the perfect candidate for the job with all his experience. 
daily
daily
[Přídavné jméno]

done, happening, or produced every day

denní, každodenní

denní, každodenní

Ex: He enjoys solving the daily crossword puzzle. 
to mix
to mix
[sloveso]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

míchat, smíchat

míchat, smíchat

Ex: The chef carefully mixed the ingredients to create a flavorful sauce. 
dough
dough
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

těsto, chlebové těsto

těsto, chlebové těsto

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
to knead
to knead
[sloveso]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

hníst, míchat

hníst, míchat

Ex: The baker had to knead the bread dough to develop its elasticity. 
smooth
smooth
[Přídavné jméno]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

hladký, jemný

hladký, jemný

Ex: The marble countertop was smooth to the touch. 
piece
piece
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

kus, část

kus, část

Ex: He carefully sorted through the pieces of wood to find the perfect ones for his project. 
round
round
[Přídavné jméno]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

kulatý, kruhový

kulatý, kruhový

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests, its smooth surface encouraging conversation. 
shape
shape
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

tvar, obrys

tvar, obrys

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
griddle
griddle
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat heated plate on which one can cook food

plotýnka, gril

plotýnka, gril

spot
spot
[Podstatné jméno]

a small usually round mark that has a different color or texture from the surface it is on

skvrna, značka

skvrna, značka

Ex: There was a dark spot on the carpet where the spilled coffee had dried. 
to puff up
to puff up
[sloveso]

to expand or become larger, usually because of being filled with air or gas

nafouknout, rozpínat se

nafouknout, rozpínat se

Ex: The marshmallow puffs up when heated over the fire. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

zelenina

zelenina

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
lentil
lentil
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, round, and often dried seed that is high in protein and is used for cooking soups, stews, etc.

čočka, lentilka

čočka, lentilka

Ex: She carefully arranged a colorful lentil salad, featuring a variety of fresh vegetables and a tangy dressing. 
spoon
spoon
[Podstatné jméno]

an object that has a handle with a shallow bowl at one end that is used for eating, serving, or stirring food

lžíce, lžička

lžíce, lžička

Ex: He used a measuring spoon to add spices to the recipe. 
important
important
[Přídavné jméno]

having a lot of value

důležitý, rozhodující

důležitý, rozhodující

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
healthy
healthy
[Přídavné jméno]

making someone feel well or showing good health

zdravý, prospěšný pro zdraví

zdravý, prospěšný pro zdraví

Ex: A good night's sleep is necessary for staying healthy. 
fiber
fiber
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down by the body and instead helps regulate bowel movements and maintain a healthy digestive system

vláknina, potravinová vláknina

vláknina, potravinová vláknina

Ex: Whole grains are a good source of fiber, which helps with digestion. 
kilogram
kilogram
[Podstatné jméno]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

kilogram

kilogram

Ex: The bag of rice weighs 5 kilograms. 
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