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Необходимый Словарный Запас для GRE - Образование

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о успехе, такие как "alumna", "confer", "demerit" и т.д., которые необходимы для экзамена GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
alma mater
alma mater
[существительное]

the university, college, or school that one used to study at

Школа,  в которой он учился

Школа, в которой он учился

Ex: She returned to her alma mater to give a guest lecture. 
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alumna
alumna
[существительное]

a former female student or pupil of a school, university, or college

выпускница

выпускница

Ex: The university honored Jane Doe as an exceptional alumna for her achievements in the field of engineering. 
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alumnus
alumnus
[существительное]

a person, particularly a male one, who is a former student of a college, university, or school

выпускник

выпускник

Ex: The university recognized John Smith as an outstanding alumnus for his contributions to the field of medicine. 
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colloquium
colloquium
[существительное]

a formal and academic conference or seminar

семинар

семинар

Ex: The university hosted a colloquium on environmental sustainability, featuring presentations from experts in the field. 
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collegiate
collegiate
[прилагательное]

relating to a college or its students

коллежский

коллежский

Ex: The collegiate atmosphere on campus was vibrant and energetic. 
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commencement
commencement
[существительное]

a formal ceremony marking the completion of an academic program, typically involving the awarding of diplomas or degrees to students who have successfully completed their studies

вступление

вступление

Ex: The commencement ceremony celebrated the achievements of graduating students and marked the beginning of their new journey. 
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to confer
to confer
[глагол]

to give an official degree, title, right, etc. to someone

присваивать

присваивать

Ex: The university will confer degrees upon the graduating students during the commencement ceremony. 
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convocation
convocation
[существительное]

a gathering of individuals who have come together in response to an official call; often for a specific purpose

собрание

собрание

Ex: The university held a convocation to honor the graduating class. 
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cum laude
cum laude
[наречие]

(in the US) with the third highest level of distinction achievable by a student

с отличием

с отличием

Ex: She graduated cum laude from the university, reflecting her hard work. 
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curricular
curricular
[прилагательное]

relating to the topics that a course of study in a school or college consists of

учебный план

учебный план

Ex: She focused on improving the curricular materials for the history course. 
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magna cum laude
magna cum laude
[наречие]

(in the US) with the second highest level of distinction achievable by a student

с отличием

с отличием

Ex: She graduated magna cum laude from the university. 
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summa cum laude
summa cum laude
[наречие]

(in the US) with the highest level of distinction achievable by a student

с отличием

с отличием

Ex: She graduated summa cum laude from the university. 
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demerit
demerit
[существительное]

a point against someone for a fault or wrongdoing, often used in educational or disciplinary contexts

выговор

выговор

Ex: The student received a demerit for consistently arriving late to class. 
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disciplinary
disciplinary
[прилагательное]

related to a specific branch of knowledge or academic field

дисциплинарный

дисциплинарный

Ex: She completed a disciplinary study in the field of cognitive psychology. 
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dissertation
dissertation
[существительное]

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

диссертация

диссертация

Ex: She spent months researching for her dissertation on climate change. 
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elective
elective
[прилагательное]

related to a course, activity, or option that is not mandatory

Факультативный

Факультативный

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expulsion
expulsion
[существительное]

the act of expelling or forcing someone to leave a particular place, especially a school

исключение

исключение

Ex: The student faced expulsion after violating the school's code of conduct. 
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entrant
entrant
[существительное]

any individual or entity that is newly participating in a particular activity or competition

участник

участник

Ex: Each entrant was given a number to wear for the race. 
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endowment
endowment
[существительное]

money or property donated to an institution, the income from which is used for its support

пожертвование

пожертвование

Ex: The university's scholarship program is funded by its endowment. 
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General Equivalency Diploma
General Equivalency Diploma
[существительное]

an official certificate in the US that people who did not complete high school can obtain by taking some classes and successfully passing a test, which is the equivalent of the actual high school diploma

диплом о среднем образовании

диплом о среднем образовании

Ex: He earned his General Equivalency Diploma after dropping out of high school. 
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grammar school
grammar school
[существительное]

a type of school that typically provides education for young children in the first six or eight grades

начальная школа

начальная школа

Ex: She attended a local grammar school before moving to high school. 
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headmaster
headmaster
[существительное]

a person, typically a man, who is in charge of a school

руководитель

руководитель

Ex: The headmaster addressed the students during the assembly. 
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interdisciplinary
interdisciplinary
[прилагательное]

involving or combining multiple academic disciplines or fields of study

междисциплинарный

междисциплинарный

Ex: The research project was interdisciplinary, drawing on expertise from fields such as biology, chemistry, and engineering. 
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to invigilate
to invigilate
[глагол]

to monitor, especially during an examination, to ensure that rules are followed and cheating is prevented

наблюдать

наблюдать

Ex: The teacher was assigned to invigilate the final exams to ensure a fair testing environment. 
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Ivy League
Ivy League
[существительное]

a group of eight private institutions of higher education in the United States known for their academic excellence, selective admissions policies, and competitive sports programs

университет Лиги плюща

университет Лиги плюща

Ex: She was thrilled to be accepted into an Ivy League. 
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literacy
literacy
[существительное]

the capability to read and write

грамотность

грамотность

Ex: The school’s new program focuses on enhancing early childhood literacy. 
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magnet school
magnet school
[существительное]

(the United States) a public school that is designed to offer specialized programs beyond the standard curriculum; typically located in a large city

школа магнит (в США)

школа магнит (в США)

Ex: She applied to a magnet school known for its excellent arts program. 
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to matriculate
to matriculate
[глагол]

to officially enroll or register as a student at a school, college, or university

поступать, поступить в университет

поступать, поступить в университет

Ex: She plans to matriculate at Harvard University in the fall. 
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prospectus
prospectus
[существительное]

a descriptive catalog or booklet providing information about the courses, programs, and other offerings available at a college or university

проспект

проспект

Ex: She reviewed the prospectus carefully before deciding on her major. 
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scholastic
scholastic
[прилагательное]

associated with schools, education, or the academic environment

школьный, академический

школьный, академический

Ex: Her scholastic interests include mathematics and literature. 
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sophomore
sophomore
[существительное]

a student at a high school or university in their second year of education

студент-второкурсник

студент-второкурсник

Ex: As a sophomore, I am taking more advanced classes in my major. 
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sorority
sorority
[существительное]

a social club for female students in a university or college, especially in the US and Canada

женский клуб

женский клуб

Ex: Joining a sorority can provide students with opportunities for leadership, friendship, and community service. 
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to suspend
to suspend
[глагол]

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

отстранять

отстранять

Ex: The student was suspended for a week after the incident in the hallway. 
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recess
recess
[существительное]

a scheduled break between lessons or classes in a school; allowing students to engage in relaxing activities

перемена

перемена

Ex: The students eagerly awaited recess to play outside. 
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tertiary college
tertiary college
[существительное]

(Britain) an educational institution that offers courses and programs for individuals aged 16 and above; typically providing further education beyond secondary school or high school

высшее учебное заведение

высшее учебное заведение

Ex: The tertiary college offers evening classes for those who work during the day. 
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vocational
vocational
[прилагательное]

involving the necessary knowledge or skills for a certain occupation

профессиональный

профессиональный

Ex: Vocational training programs offer hands-on experience in various trades. 
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tenure
tenure
[существительное]

a secure and permanent employment contract that ensures job stability; often granted to professors or teachers

срок пребывания в должности

срок пребывания в должности

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syllabus
syllabus
[существительное]

a document that outlines the topics, assignments, and expectations for a course

учебный план

учебный план

Ex: The syllabus for the English Literature course includes readings from classic novels, poetry, and drama. 
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studious
studious
[прилагательное]

very passionate about studying or reading

прилежный

прилежный

Ex: The studious student spent hours in the library each day. 
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