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GRE必备词汇 - 出色地通过

在这里你将学习一些GRE考试所需的关于成功的英语单词,如“alumna”、“confer”、“demerit”等。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
alma mater

the university, college, or school that one used to study at

母校

母校

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"alma mater" 的定义和意义
alumna

a former female student or pupil of a school, university, or college

女校友, 女毕业生

女校友, 女毕业生

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"alumna" 的定义和意义
alumnus

a person, particularly a male one, who is a former student of a college, university, or school

校友, 毕业生

校友, 毕业生

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"alumnus" 的定义和意义
colloquium

a formal and academic conference or seminar

研讨会, 座谈会

研讨会, 座谈会

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"colloquium" 的定义和意义
collegiate

relating to a college or its students

大学的, 院校的

大学的, 院校的

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"collegiate" 的定义和意义
commencement

a formal ceremony marking the completion of an academic program, typically involving the awarding of diplomas or degrees to students who have successfully completed their studies

毕业典礼, 开始

毕业典礼, 开始

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"commencement" 的定义和意义
to confer

to give an official degree, title, right, etc. to someone

授予, 颁发

授予, 颁发

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"to confer" 的定义和意义
convocation

a gathering of individuals who have come together in response to an official call; often for a specific purpose

 convocação, 会议

convocação, 会议

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"convocation" 的定义和意义
cum laude

(in the US) with the third highest level of distinction achievable by a student

以优秀的荣誉毕业, 以cum laude荣誉毕业

以优秀的荣誉毕业, 以cum laude荣誉毕业

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"cum laude" 的定义和意义
curricular

relating to the topics that a course of study in a school or college consists of

课程的, 与课程相关的

课程的, 与课程相关的

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"curricular" 的定义和意义
magna cum laude

(in the US) with the second highest level of distinction achievable by a student

以优异的成绩, 以第二高的荣誉

以优异的成绩, 以第二高的荣誉

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"magna cum laude" 的定义和意义
summa cum laude

(in the US) with the highest level of distinction achievable by a student

荣誉最高, 以最高荣誉毕业

荣誉最高, 以最高荣誉毕业

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"summa cum laude" 的定义和意义
demerit

a point against someone for a fault or wrongdoing, often used in educational or disciplinary contexts

失分, 缺点

失分, 缺点

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"demerit" 的定义和意义
disciplinary

related to a specific branch of knowledge or academic field

学科的, 与特定学科相关的

学科的, 与特定学科相关的

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"disciplinary" 的定义和意义
dissertation

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

学位论文, 论文

学位论文, 论文

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"dissertation" 的定义和意义
elective

related to a course, activity, or option that is not mandatory

选修的, 非必修的

选修的, 非必修的

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"elective" 的定义和意义
expulsion

the act of expelling or forcing someone to leave a particular place, especially a school

开除, 驱逐

开除, 驱逐

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"expulsion" 的定义和意义
entrant

any individual or entity that is newly participating in a particular activity or competition

参与者, 新人

参与者, 新人

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"entrant" 的定义和意义
endowment

a financial contribution or asset given to support specific purposes, like education or charitable activities

捐赠, 基金

捐赠, 基金

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"endowment" 的定义和意义
General Equivalency Diploma

an official certificate in the US that people who did not complete high school can obtain by taking some classes and successfully passing a test, which is the equivalent of the actual high school diploma

一般等效证书, 通用等效文凭

一般等效证书, 通用等效文凭

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"General Equivalency Diploma" 的定义和意义
grammar school

a type of school that typically provides education for young children in the first six or eight grades

语法学校, 小学

语法学校, 小学

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"grammar school" 的定义和意义
headmaster

a person, typically a man, who is in charge of a school

校长, 学校负责人

校长, 学校负责人

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"headmaster" 的定义和意义
interdisciplinary

involving or combining multiple academic disciplines or fields of study

跨学科的, 多学科的

跨学科的, 多学科的

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"interdisciplinary" 的定义和意义
to invigilate

to monitor, especially during an examination, to ensure that rules are followed and cheating is prevented

监视, 监考

监视, 监考

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"to invigilate" 的定义和意义
Ivy League

a group of eight private institutions of higher education in the United States known for their academic excellence, selective admissions policies, and competitive sports programs

常春藤联盟, 常春藤集团

常春藤联盟, 常春藤集团

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"Ivy League" 的定义和意义
literacy

the capability to read and write

识字, 读写能力

识字, 读写能力

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"literacy" 的定义和意义
magnet school

(the United States) a public school that is designed to offer specialized programs beyond the standard curriculum; typically located in a large city

磁石学校, 特色学校

磁石学校, 特色学校

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"magnet school" 的定义和意义
to matriculate

to officially enroll or register as a student at a school, college, or university

注册, 入学

注册, 入学

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"to matriculate" 的定义和意义
prospectus

a descriptive catalog or booklet providing information about the courses, programs, and other offerings available at a college or university

简介, 招生简章

简介, 招生简章

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"prospectus" 的定义和意义
scholastic

associated with schools, education, or the academic environment

学术的, 学校的

学术的, 学校的

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"scholastic" 的定义和意义
sophomore

a student at a high school or university in their second year of education

大二学生, 二年级学生

大二学生, 二年级学生

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"sophomore" 的定义和意义
sorority

a social club for female students in a university or college, especially in the US and Canada

女性学生社团, 姐妹会

女性学生社团, 姐妹会

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"sorority" 的定义和意义
to suspend

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

 suspend,  暂时停学

suspend, 暂时停学

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"to suspend" 的定义和意义
recess

a scheduled break between lessons or classes in a school; allowing students to engage in relaxing activities

休息时间, 课间

休息时间, 课间

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"recess" 的定义和意义
tertiary college

(Britain) an educational institution that offers courses and programs for individuals aged 16 and above; typically providing further education beyond secondary school or high school

高等学院, 高等教育机构

高等学院, 高等教育机构

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"tertiary college" 的定义和意义
vocational

involving the necessary knowledge or skills for a certain occupation

职业的, 职业培训的

职业的, 职业培训的

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"vocational" 的定义和意义
tenure

a secure and permanent employment contract that ensures job stability; often granted to professors or teachers

终身职位, 固定职位

终身职位, 固定职位

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"tenure" 的定义和意义
syllabus

a document that outlines the topics, assignments, and expectations for a course

教学大纲, 课程大纲

教学大纲, 课程大纲

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"syllabus" 的定义和意义
studious

very passionate about studying or reading

勤奋的, 好学的

勤奋的, 好学的

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"studious" 的定义和意义
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