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GRE のための基本語彙 - 見事なパスでパス

ここでは、GRE試験に必要な「卒業生」「授与」「減点」など、成功に関する英単語を学びます。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
alma mater

the university, college, or school that one used to study at

アルマ・マータ

アルマ・マータ

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[名詞]
alumna

a former female student or pupil of a school, university, or college

女性卒業生

女性卒業生

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[名詞]
alumnus

a person, particularly a male one, who is a former student of a college, university, or school

卒業生

卒業生

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[名詞]
colloquium

a formal and academic conference or seminar

コロキウム

コロキウム

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[名詞]
collegiate

relating to a college or its students

カレッジの

カレッジの

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[形容詞]
commencement

a formal ceremony marking the completion of an academic program, typically involving the awarding of diplomas or degrees to students who have successfully completed their studies

卒業式

卒業式

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[名詞]
to confer

to give an official degree, title, right, etc. to someone

授与する

授与する

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[動詞]
convocation

a gathering of individuals who have come together in response to an official call; often for a specific purpose

招集

招集

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[名詞]
cum laude

(in the US) with the third highest level of distinction achievable by a student

カム・ラウデで

カム・ラウデで

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[副詞]
curricular

relating to the topics that a course of study in a school or college consists of

カリキュラムの

カリキュラムの

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[形容詞]
magna cum laude

(in the US) with the second highest level of distinction achievable by a student

優秀で

優秀で

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[副詞]
summa cum laude

(in the US) with the highest level of distinction achievable by a student

最高の栄誉で

最高の栄誉で

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[副詞]
demerit

a point against someone for a fault or wrongdoing, often used in educational or disciplinary contexts

欠点

欠点

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[名詞]
disciplinary

related to a specific branch of knowledge or academic field

学問的な

学問的な

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[形容詞]
dissertation

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

論文

論文

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[名詞]
elective

related to a course, activity, or option that is not mandatory

選択的

選択的

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[形容詞]
expulsion

the act of expelling or forcing someone to leave a particular place, especially a school

追放

追放

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[名詞]
entrant

any individual or entity that is newly participating in a particular activity or competition

参加者

参加者

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[名詞]
endowment

a financial contribution or asset given to support specific purposes, like education or charitable activities

寄付金

寄付金

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[名詞]
General Equivalency Diploma

an official certificate in the US that people who did not complete high school can obtain by taking some classes and successfully passing a test, which is the equivalent of the actual high school diploma

一般的同等資格証

一般的同等資格証

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[名詞]
grammar school

a type of school that typically provides education for young children in the first six or eight grades

文法学校

文法学校

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[名詞]
headmaster

a person, typically a man, who is in charge of a school

校長

校長

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[名詞]
interdisciplinary

involving or combining multiple academic disciplines or fields of study

学際的

学際的

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[形容詞]
to invigilate

to monitor, especially during an examination, to ensure that rules are followed and cheating is prevented

監視する

監視する

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[動詞]
Ivy League

a group of eight private institutions of higher education in the United States known for their academic excellence, selective admissions policies, and competitive sports programs

アイビーリーグ

アイビーリーグ

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[名詞]
literacy

the capability to read and write

リテラシー

リテラシー

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[名詞]
magnet school

(the United States) a public school that is designed to offer specialized programs beyond the standard curriculum; typically located in a large city

マグネットスクール

マグネットスクール

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[名詞]
to matriculate

to officially enroll or register as a student at a school, college, or university

登録する

登録する

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[動詞]
prospectus

a descriptive catalog or booklet providing information about the courses, programs, and other offerings available at a college or university

パンフレット

パンフレット

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[名詞]
scholastic

associated with schools, education, or the academic environment

学業の

学業の

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[形容詞]
sophomore

a student at a high school or university in their second year of education

ソフォモア

ソフォモア

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[名詞]
sorority

a social club for female students in a university or college, especially in the US and Canada

ソロリティ

ソロリティ

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[名詞]
to suspend

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

停学する

停学する

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[動詞]
recess

a scheduled break between lessons or classes in a school; allowing students to engage in relaxing activities

休憩

休憩

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[名詞]
tertiary college

(Britain) an educational institution that offers courses and programs for individuals aged 16 and above; typically providing further education beyond secondary school or high school

三級大学

三級大学

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[名詞]
vocational

involving the necessary knowledge or skills for a certain occupation

職業の

職業の

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[形容詞]
tenure

a secure and permanent employment contract that ensures job stability; often granted to professors or teachers

テニュア

テニュア

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[名詞]
syllabus

books and subjects that students should study in a school or college course

シラバス

シラバス

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[名詞]
studious

very passionate about studying or reading

勉強熱心な

勉強熱心な

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[形容詞]
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