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Podstawowe Słownictwo do GRE - Zdać z Wyróżnieniem

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących sukcesu, takich jak "alumna", "confer", "demerit" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
alma mater
alma mater
[Rzeczownik]

the university, college, or school that one used to study at

alma mater, uczelnia macierzysta

alma mater, uczelnia macierzysta

Ex: She returned to her alma mater to give a guest lecture. 
alumna
alumna
[Rzeczownik]

a former female student or pupil of a school, university, or college

była uczennica, absolwentka

była uczennica, absolwentka

Ex: The university honored Jane Doe as an exceptional alumna for her achievements in the field of engineering. 
alumnus
alumnus
[Rzeczownik]

a person, particularly a male one, who is a former student of a college, university, or school

absolwent, były uczeń

absolwent, były uczeń

Ex: The university recognized John Smith as an outstanding alumnus for his contributions to the field of medicine. 
colloquium
colloquium
[Rzeczownik]

a formal and academic conference or seminar

kolokwium, seminarium akademickie

kolokwium, seminarium akademickie

Ex: The university hosted a colloquium on environmental sustainability, featuring presentations from experts in the field. 
collegiate
collegiate
[przymiotnik]

relating to a college or its students

uniwersytecki, kolegialny

uniwersytecki, kolegialny

Ex: The collegiate atmosphere on campus was vibrant and energetic. 
commencement
commencement
[Rzeczownik]

a formal ceremony marking the completion of an academic program, typically involving the awarding of diplomas or degrees to students who have successfully completed their studies

uroczystość wręczenia dyplomów, graduacja

uroczystość wręczenia dyplomów, graduacja

Ex: The commencement ceremony celebrated the achievements of graduating students and marked the beginning of their new journey. 
to confer
to confer
[Czasownik]

to give an official degree, title, right, etc. to someone

nadawać, przyznawać

nadawać, przyznawać

Ex: The university will confer degrees upon the graduating students during the commencement ceremony. 
convocation
convocation
[Rzeczownik]

a gathering of individuals who have come together in response to an official call; often for a specific purpose

zwołanie, zgromadzenie

zwołanie, zgromadzenie

Ex: The university held a convocation to honor the graduating class. 
cum laude
cum laude
[przysłówek]

(in the US) with the third highest level of distinction achievable by a student

z wyróżnieniem, z honorem

z wyróżnieniem, z honorem

Ex: She graduated cum laude from the university, reflecting her hard work. 
curricular
curricular
[przymiotnik]

relating to the topics that a course of study in a school or college consists of

programowy, edukacyjny

programowy, edukacyjny

Ex: She focused on improving the curricular materials for the history course. 
magna cum laude
magna cum laude
[przysłówek]

(in the US) with the second highest level of distinction achievable by a student

z wyróżnieniem

z wyróżnieniem

Ex: She graduated magna cum laude from the university. 
summa cum laude
summa cum laude
[przysłówek]

(in the US) with the highest level of distinction achievable by a student

z najwyższym wyróżnieniem

z najwyższym wyróżnieniem

Ex: She graduated summa cum laude from the university. 
demerit
demerit
[Rzeczownik]

a point against someone for a fault or wrongdoing, often used in educational or disciplinary contexts

demerit, punkt karny

demerit, punkt karny

Ex: The student received a demerit for consistently arriving late to class. 
disciplinary
disciplinary
[przymiotnik]

related to a specific branch of knowledge or academic field

dyscyplinarny, specjalistyczny

dyscyplinarny, specjalistyczny

Ex: She completed a disciplinary study in the field of cognitive psychology. 
dissertation
dissertation
[Rzeczownik]

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

dysertacja,  rozprawa

dysertacja, rozprawa

Ex: She spent months researching for her dissertation on climate change. 
elective
elective
[przymiotnik]

related to a course, activity, or option that is not mandatory

fakultatywny, opcjonalny

fakultatywny, opcjonalny

expulsion
expulsion
[Rzeczownik]

the act of expelling or forcing someone to leave a particular place, especially a school

wydalenie, wydalenie ze szkoły

wydalenie, wydalenie ze szkoły

Ex: The student faced expulsion after violating the school's code of conduct. 
entrant
entrant
[Rzeczownik]

any individual or entity that is newly participating in a particular activity or competition

uczestnik, nowy uczestnik

uczestnik, nowy uczestnik

Ex: Each entrant was given a number to wear for the race. 
endowment
endowment
[Rzeczownik]

money or property donated to an institution, the income from which is used for its support

fundusz, dotacja

fundusz, dotacja

Ex: The university's scholarship program is funded by its endowment. 
General Equivalency Diploma

an official certificate in the US that people who did not complete high school can obtain by taking some classes and successfully passing a test, which is the equivalent of the actual high school diploma

Dyplom Równoważności Ogólnej, Świadectwo Równoważne Świadectwu Ukończenia Liceum

Dyplom Równoważności Ogólnej, Świadectwo Równoważne Świadectwu Ukończenia Liceum

Ex: He earned his General Equivalency Diploma after dropping out of high school. 
grammar school
grammar school
[Rzeczownik]

a type of school that typically provides education for young children in the first six or eight grades

szkoła podstawowa, szkoła elementarna

szkoła podstawowa, szkoła elementarna

Ex: She attended a local grammar school before moving to high school. 
headmaster
headmaster
[Rzeczownik]

a person, typically a man, who is in charge of a school

dyrektor, rektor

dyrektor, rektor

Ex: The headmaster addressed the students during the assembly. 
interdisciplinary
interdisciplinary
[przymiotnik]

involving or combining multiple academic disciplines or fields of study

interdyscyplinarny, wielodyscyplinarny

interdyscyplinarny, wielodyscyplinarny

Ex: The research project was interdisciplinary, drawing on expertise from fields such as biology, chemistry, and engineering. 
to invigilate
to invigilate
[Czasownik]

to monitor, especially during an examination, to ensure that rules are followed and cheating is prevented

nadzorować, pilnować

nadzorować, pilnować

Ex: The teacher was assigned to invigilate the final exams to ensure a fair testing environment. 
Ivy League
Ivy League
[Rzeczownik]

a group of eight private institutions of higher education in the United States known for their academic excellence, selective admissions policies, and competitive sports programs

Liga Bluszczowa, Ivy League

Liga Bluszczowa, Ivy League

Ex: She was thrilled to be accepted into an Ivy League. 
literacy
literacy
[Rzeczownik]

the capability to read and write

alfabetyzacja, umiejętność czytania i pisania

alfabetyzacja, umiejętność czytania i pisania

Ex: The school’s new program focuses on enhancing early childhood literacy. 
magnet school
magnet school
[Rzeczownik]

(the United States) a public school that is designed to offer specialized programs beyond the standard curriculum; typically located in a large city

szkoła magnesowa, szkoła specjalistyczna

szkoła magnesowa, szkoła specjalistyczna

Ex: She applied to a magnet school known for its excellent arts program. 
to matriculate
to matriculate
[Czasownik]

to officially enroll or register as a student at a school, college, or university

immatrykulować się, zapisać się

immatrykulować się, zapisać się

Ex: She plans to matriculate at Harvard University in the fall. 
prospectus
prospectus
[Rzeczownik]

a descriptive catalog or booklet providing information about the courses, programs, and other offerings available at a college or university

prospekt

prospekt

Ex: She reviewed the prospectus carefully before deciding on her major. 
scholastic
scholastic
[przymiotnik]

associated with schools, education, or the academic environment

szkolny, akademicki

szkolny, akademicki

Ex: Her scholastic interests include mathematics and literature. 
sophomore
sophomore
[Rzeczownik]

a student at a high school or university in their second year of education

student drugiego roku, sophomore

student drugiego roku, sophomore

Ex: As a sophomore, I am taking more advanced classes in my major. 
sorority
sorority
[Rzeczownik]

a social club for female students in a university or college, especially in the US and Canada

siostrzeństwo, żeńskie stowarzyszenie studenckie

siostrzeństwo, żeńskie stowarzyszenie studenckie

Ex: Joining a sorority can provide students with opportunities for leadership, friendship, and community service. 
to suspend
to suspend
[Czasownik]

to temporarily prevent someone from going to school as a punishment because they did something wrong

zawieszać

zawieszać

Ex: The student was suspended for a week after the incident in the hallway. 
recess
recess
[Rzeczownik]

a scheduled break between lessons or classes in a school; allowing students to engage in relaxing activities

przerwa, rekreacja

przerwa, rekreacja

Ex: The students eagerly awaited recess to play outside. 
tertiary college
tertiary college
[Rzeczownik]

(Britain) an educational institution that offers courses and programs for individuals aged 16 and above; typically providing further education beyond secondary school or high school

kolegium policealne, instytucja szkolnictwa wyższego

kolegium policealne, instytucja szkolnictwa wyższego

Ex: The tertiary college offers evening classes for those who work during the day. 
vocational
vocational
[przymiotnik]

involving the necessary knowledge or skills for a certain occupation

zawodowy, szkoleniowy

zawodowy, szkoleniowy

Ex: Vocational training programs offer hands-on experience in various trades. 
tenure
tenure
[Rzeczownik]

a secure and permanent employment contract that ensures job stability; often granted to professors or teachers

zatrudnienie na stałe, umowa o pracę na czas nieokreślony

zatrudnienie na stałe, umowa o pracę na czas nieokreślony

syllabus
syllabus
[Rzeczownik]

a document that outlines the topics, assignments, and expectations for a course

program nauczania, plan studiów

program nauczania, plan studiów

Ex: The syllabus for the English Literature course includes readings from classic novels, poetry, and drama. 
studious
studious
[przymiotnik]

very passionate about studying or reading

pilny, uczony

pilny, uczony

Ex: The studious student spent hours in the library each day. 
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