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Southern Africa Vocabulary - Намибия

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Southern Africa Vocabulary
safari
safari
[существительное]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

сафари

сафари

Ex: Going on safari offers an unforgettable adventure, immersing travelers in the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of exotic destinations like Africa. 
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on {one's} own
on one's own
[фраза]

without anyone else to support or accompany one

Независимо

Независимо

Ex: She completed the project on her own without any guidance. 
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up close
up close
[наречие]

from a very short distance away

Ex: The photographer captured the eagle up close. 
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to commit
to commit
[глагол]

to be dedicated to a person, cause, policy, etc.

посвятить себя

посвятить себя

Ex: She decided to commit herself to the education of underprivileged children, spending hours volunteering at a local school. 
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constitution
constitution
[существительное]

the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed

конституция

конституция

Ex: The constitution of this country guarantees freedom of speech and the separation of powers among its branches of government. 
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conservation effort
conservation effort
[существительное]

an organized attempt to protect and preserve animals, plants, natural resources, or the environment

Ex: The conservation effort helped increase the turtle population. 
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rhinoceros
rhinoceros
[существительное]

a very large mammal with a thick gray skin and one or two horns on its nose, feeding on plants, which is native to Africa and Southern Asia

носорог

носорог

Ex: The rhinoceros trudged slowly through the savanna, its massive horn glinting in the sunlight. 
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free-roaming
free-roaming
[прилагательное]

allowed to move freely without being confined to a particular area

Ex: The island is home to a population of free-roaming horses. 
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plain
plain
[существительное]

a vast area of flat land

равнина

равнина

Ex: The Great Plains in the United States stretch for miles, offering a stunning view of endless flatlands. 
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to thrive
to thrive
[глагол]

(of an animal, child, or plant) to grow with strength, health, or energy

процветать, расти

процветать, расти

Ex: The baby thrived in the loving and supportive care of her family. 
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vast
vast
[прилагательное]

extremely great in extent, size, or area

обширный

обширный

Ex: The explorers marveled at the vast desert stretching endlessly before them. 
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landscape
landscape
[существительное]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

пейзаж

пейзаж

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
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incredible
incredible
[прилагательное]

extremely great or large

невероятный

невероятный

Ex: The incredible speed of the cheetah makes it the fastest land animal. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[существительное]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

живая природа

живая природа

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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populated
populated
[прилагательное]

(of an area or region) inhabited by many people or living beings

населенный

населенный

Ex: The city is highly populated, with over 10 million residents. 
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despite
despite
[предлог]

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

несмотря на

несмотря на

Ex: The business thrived despite the economic downturn. 
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natural wonder
natural wonder
[существительное]

a remarkable natural feature or phenomenon that is extraordinary or awe-inspiring

чудо природы, природное явление

чудо природы, природное явление

Ex: The Grand Canyon is considered a natural wonder. 
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peace and quiet
peace and quiet
[фраза]

a state or situation that is free from disturbance, noise, or any kind of interruption or disruption, typically characterized by calmness, serenity, and tranquility

свобода от стресса или помех

свобода от стресса или помех

Ex: After a busy week, all I want is some peace and quiet to relax. 
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to shape
to shape
[глагол]

to exert a significant influence on the development, nature, or outcome of something

формировать, влиять

формировать, влиять

Ex: Early childhood experiences can shape a person's personality and attitudes later in life. 
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tribe
tribe
[существительное]

a social group united by shared ancestry, culture, or customs

племя, род

племя, род

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harsh
harsh
[прилагательное]

having an unpleasant or rough nature, in a way that is difficult to endure

суровый, жесткий

суровый, жесткий

Ex: Having endured harsh conditions in the desert, the survivors were physically exhausted. 
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resource
resource
[существительное]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

ресурс

ресурс

Ex: The country's natural resources include oil, natural gas, and minerals. 
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mineral
mineral
[существительное]

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

минерал

минерал

Ex: Quartz is a common mineral found in many types of rocks. 
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welcoming
welcoming
[прилагательное]

showing warmth and friendliness to a guest or visitor

радушный

радушный

Ex: She greeted her guests with a welcoming smile and open arms. 
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warm
warm
[прилагательное]

displaying friendliness, kindness, or enthusiasm

теплый, дружелюбный

теплый, дружелюбный

Ex: She greeted us with a warm smile and made us feel right at home. 
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firm
firm
[прилагательное]

strong and capable of resisting pressure or force

твердый, прочный

твердый, прочный

Ex: She held onto the railing with a firm grip as she descended the stairs. 
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handshake
handshake
[существительное]

an act of taking a person's hand and shaking it as a greeting or after having made an agreement with them

рукопожатие

рукопожатие

Ex: They sealed the deal with a firm handshake. 
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custom
custom
[существительное]

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

обычай

обычай

Ex: It is a custom in Japan to take off your shoes before entering a house. 
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antelope
antelope
[существительное]

a quadruped mammal with a slender build and curved horns that is native to Africa or Eurasia

антилопа

антилопа

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horn
horn
[существительное]

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

рог

рог

Ex: The bull charged forward, its horns lowered in defense. 
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sand dune
sand dune
[существительное]

a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

песчаная дюна

песчаная дюна

Ex: The wind shaped the sand dune over time. 
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unlike
unlike
[прилагательное]

marked by dissimilarity

отличный, несхожий

отличный, несхожий

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salt flat
salt flat
[существительное]

a flat expanse of salt left by the evaporation of a body of salt water

соляная равнина, солончак

соляная равнина, солончак

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to [have] (a lot|much) to offer

to possess many good qualities, advantages, or opportunities

Ex: The city has a lot to offer for young artists. 
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canyon
canyon
[существительное]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

каньон

каньон

Ex: A river runs through the narrow canyon. 
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fascinating
fascinating
[прилагательное]

extremely interesting or captivating

очаровательный

очаровательный

Ex: The history of ancient civilizations is endlessly fascinating to archaeologists. 
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shipwreck
shipwreck
[существительное]

a ship that is destroyed or sunk at sea

кораблекрушение

кораблекрушение

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shore
shore
[существительное]

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

берег

берег

Ex: The waves gently lapped against the shore, creating a soothing sound. 
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thick
thick
[прилагательное]

(of the air, fog, etc.) heavily packed with particles, moisture, or pollutants, making it difficult to see or breathe

густой

густой

Ex: The thick fog enveloped the city, making it nearly impossible to see the buildings ahead. 
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rough
rough
[прилагательное]

characterized by unsteady and wild weather or sea conditions

бурный, волнующийся

бурный, волнующийся

Ex: The lifeboat crew braved rough seas to rescue a couple. 
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to rest
to rest
[глагол]

to remain in a stable position, supported by something beneath

покоиться, опираться

покоиться, опираться

Ex: The statue rests firmly on a marble pedestal in the gallery. 
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wetland
wetland
[существительное]

an area of land characterized by its soil, water, and vegetation, where the water table is at or near the surface for a significant part of the year

водно-болотное угодье, болото

водно-болотное угодье, болото

Ex: The Everglades in Florida is a vast wetland ecosystem known for its unique mix of marshes, swamps, and wet prairies. 
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dune boarding
dune boarding
[существительное]

the activity of riding a board down the slopes of sand dunes

Ex: Dune boarding is a popular activity in desert regions. 
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to slide down
to slide down
[глагол]

to move smoothly downward along a surface, often due to gravity or intentional motion

скользить вниз, спускаться

скользить вниз, спускаться

Ex: The children love to slide down the playground slide. 
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hot-air balloon
hot-air balloon
[существительное]

an extremely large balloon filled with heated air, which enables it to float and travel through the sky

тепловой аэростат

тепловой аэростат

Ex: They enjoyed a scenic ride in a hot-air balloon over the countryside. 
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to stand
to stand
[глагол]

to possess or exhibit a specific vertical height

измерять, иметь

измерять, иметь

Ex: The ancient tower stands 100 feet. 
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self-drive
self-drive
[существительное]

a rented car

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