used to describe something that exists, grows, etc.

находить, обнаруживать
a group of mountains or hills in a line

горный хребет
a block of the earth's crust bounded by faults and shifted to form peaks of a mountain range
having a gently rising and falling surface with many small hills

холмистый
a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

холм
a large, open, and grass-covered area

поляна
all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

живая природа
a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

сафари
as a result of a specific cause or reason

из-за
the illegal hunting, capturing, or killing of wild animals, usually to sell them or their body parts

браконьерство, незаконная охота
an organized attempt to protect and preserve animals, plants, natural resources, or the environment
a group of people who share a common culture, language, religion, or ancestry

этническая группа
a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

обычай
the popular fashion including hairstyle, clothes, etc. particular to a country or class

костюм
to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

представлять, символизировать
to completely understand, acknowledge, or become aware of the existence, validity, or importance of something

признавать, осознавать
happening, done, or made once every year

ежегодный
the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

берег
to require someone or something for support, maintenance, help, etc.

Быть зависимым от
the business of working on a farm and growing crops to sell

сельское хозяйство, земледелие
a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

урожай
a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

маис
the dried leaves of the tobacco plant, used for smoking or other forms of consumption

табак, табак
a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems

сахарный тростник
commodities, goods, or services sold and sent to another country

экспорт, вывоз
the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

доход
the act of catching too many fish from a body of water, leading to a decrease in fish populations and harm to the ecosystem

перелов, чрезмерный вылов рыбы
a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

загрязнение
a place where people live, consisting mainly of houses and apartment buildings rather than offices and shops

жилой район
a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

место
an area for birds and animals to live and to be protected from dangerous conditions and being hunted

заповедник
physically harmed or wounded

раненый, пострадавший
a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

пресмыкающееся
made by hand or with the use of hand tools, rather than by machine or mass production methods

ручной работы
a practice requiring experience and skill, in which objects are made with one's hands

ремесло
cloth that is made by weaving cotton yarn, silk, etc., which is used in making clothes

ткань, материал
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

кулинария
dominance or authority exercised through legal, political, or formal power

правление, господство
someone who is sent to a foreign country to teach and talk about religion, particularly to persuade others to become a member of the Christian Church

миссионер
to make more people know or be aware of something by sharing or promoting it

распространять, пропагандировать
traffic in slaves; especially in Black Africans transported to America in the 16th to 19th centuries
any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

колония
the dried leaves of the tobacco plant, used for smoking or other forms of consumption

табак, табак
the state of being free from the control of others

независимость
a state or country where power is held by the people or their elected representatives, typically with an elected head of state rather than a monarch

республика, республиканское государство
| Southern Africa Vocabulary | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Южная Африка | Намибия | Зимбабве | Ботсвана |
| Мозамбик | Лесото | Замбия | Мадагаскар |
| Ангола | Малави | ||
