pattern

Фразовые Глаголы с Использованием 'Back', 'Through', 'With', 'At', & 'By' - Выполнение действия (От)

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Phrasal Verbs With 'Back', 'Through', 'With', 'At', & 'By'
to lay by
to lay by
[глагол]

to put something aside for future use

откладывать, копить

откладывать, копить

Ex: I'm trying to lay some money by for a down payment on a house. 
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to put by
to put by
[глагол]

to save money for future use or needs

откладывать, копить

откладывать, копить

Ex: Every month, she puts a small amount by for her retirement. 
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to abide by
to abide by
[глагол]

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

соблюдать, Подчиняться

соблюдать, Подчиняться

Ex: The employees must abide by the supervisor's instructions at the construction site. 
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to come by
to come by
[глагол]

to visit or stop by a place for a brief period

зайти

зайти

Ex: Feel free to come by my office if you have any questions. 
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to drop by
to drop by
[глагол]

to visit a place or someone briefly, often without a prior arrangement

заглядывать

заглядывать

Ex: Feel free to drop by my office if you have any questions. 
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to run by
to run by
[глагол]

to tell someone about an idea, especially to know their opinion about it

советоваться

советоваться

Ex: He ran the new business strategy by his mentor for guidance. 
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to go by
to go by
[глагол]

to pass a certain point in time

проходить

проходить

Ex: The hours go by quickly when you're having fun. 
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to pass by
to pass by
[глагол]

to continue moving forward, particularly in reference to time

проходить, миновать

проходить, миновать

Ex: As the minutes passed by, he grew more impatient. 
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to get by
to get by
[глагол]

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

удается с трудом жить

удается с трудом жить

Ex: He didn't know the local language, but he could get by using basic phrases and gestures. 
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to scrape by
to scrape by
[глагол]

to have just enough money or resources to survive, but not much more

сводить концы с концами, перебиваться

сводить концы с концами, перебиваться

Ex: The single mother with two jobs is barely scraping by. 
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to stand by
to stand by
[глагол]

to refrain from taking action when it is necessary

Воздерживаться от действий

Воздерживаться от действий

Ex: In times of crisis, it's crucial not to stand by but to offer assistance and support. 
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to stick by
to stick by
[глагол]

to remain committed to someone or something, especially during challenging or difficult times

оставаться верным, поддерживать

оставаться верным, поддерживать

Ex: She stuck by her friend's side even when others turned away. 
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to swear by
to swear by
[глагол]

to be certain that something is good or useful

клянусь

клянусь

Ex: She swears by the healing properties of herbal tea for relieving stress. 
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