Список Слов Уровня B1 - Фермерство

farming and its science

сельское хозяйство

a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

амбар

the group of cows and bulls, kept for their meat or milk

скот

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

урожай

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

фермерский дом

an area or a place where fish are kept to increase their number and then be sold

рыбная ферма

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

зерно, крупинка

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

теплица

to cut and collect a crop

собирать урожай

an area of ground used for farming

земля

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

доить

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

натуральный, экологически чистый

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

вредитель

a large farm tool with heavy blades used to turn over soil and prepare it for sowing

плуг

a large farm in which animals are kept to increase their number

ранчо

an object that looks like a person and is made to scare birds away

пугало, чучело

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

семечко

a person who protects a large group of sheep as a job

пастух, чабан

to plant seeds in the earth or scatter them over the ground

сеять

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

конюшня

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

трактор

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

виноградник, винодельня

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

мельница