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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Agricultura

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre agricultura, como "barn", "cattle", "farmhouse", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
agriculture
agriculture
[Sustantivo]

the practice and study of growing crops and raising animals for food or other products

agricultura

agricultura

Ex: Students study agriculture to learn about plants and soil. 

Los estudiantes estudian agricultura para aprender sobre plantas y suelo.

barn
barn
[Sustantivo]

a large farm building used to keep animals and store crops or feed

establo

establo

Ex: The red barn stands next to the farmhouse. 

El granero rojo está al lado de la casa de campo.

cattle
cattle
[Sustantivo]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

ganado

ganado

Ex: The ranch specializes in breeding high-quality cattle. 

El rancho se especializa en la cría de ganado de alta calidad.

crop
crop
[Sustantivo]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

cultivo

cultivo

Ex: The crop of rice was abundant this year due to favorable weather conditions. 

La cosecha de arroz fue abundante este año debido a condiciones climáticas favorables.

farmhouse
farmhouse
[Sustantivo]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

casa de labranza, alquería, caserío

casa de labranza, alquería, caserío

Ex: She decorated her farmhouse with rustic furniture and vintage accents. 

Ella decoró su casa de campo con muebles rústicos y detalles vintage.

fish farm
fish farm
[Sustantivo]

an area or a place where fish are kept to increase their number and then be sold

criadero de peces, piscigranja

criadero de peces, piscigranja

Ex: The government supports fish farms to boost food production. 

El gobierno apoya las granjas de peces para impulsar la producción de alimentos.

grain
grain
[Sustantivo]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

grano

grano

Ex: The bread is made from whole grains for added nutrition. 

El pan está hecho de granos enteros para una nutrición adicional.

greenhouse
greenhouse
[Sustantivo]

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

invernadero

invernadero

Ex: She spent the morning watering the plants in the greenhouse. 

Pasó la mañana regando las plantas en el invernadero.

to harvest
to harvest
[Verbo]

to cut and collect a crop

cosechar, recolectar

cosechar, recolectar

Ex: The gardeners harvest tomatoes from the vines when they are fully red and ripe. 

Los jardineros cosechan los tomates de las vides cuando están completamente rojos y maduros.

land
land
[Sustantivo]

an area of ground used for farming

tierra

tierra

to milk
to milk
[Verbo]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

ordeñar

ordeñar

Ex: In rural areas, families often milk their own cows for fresh dairy products. 

En las zonas rurales, las familias a menudo ordeñan sus propias vacas para obtener productos lácteos frescos.

organic
organic
[Adjetivo]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

orgánico

orgánico

Ex: Many consumers prefer organic food due to its perceived health benefits and lower environmental impact. 

Muchos consumidores prefieren los alimentos orgánicos debido a sus beneficios percibidos para la salud y su menor impacto ambiental.

pest
pest
[Sustantivo]

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

peste, plaga

peste, plaga

Ex: Birds can sometimes act as a pest by eating seeds. 

Las aves a veces pueden actuar como una plaga al comer semillas.

plow
plow
[Sustantivo]

a large farm tool with heavy blades used to turn over soil and prepare it for sowing

arado

arado

Ex: The farmer adjusted the depth of the plow to ensure optimal seedbed preparation for the next planting. 

El agricultor ajustó la profundidad del arado para garantizar una preparación óptima del lecho de siembra para la próxima plantación.

ranch
ranch
[Sustantivo]

a large farm in which animals are kept to increase their number

finca ganadera, rancho

finca ganadera, rancho

Ex: The family owns a cattle ranch in Texas. 

La familia posee un rancho ganadero en Texas.

scarecrow
scarecrow
[Sustantivo]

a figure shaped like a person used to keep birds away from crops

espantapájaros

espantapájaros

Ex: The children dressed the scarecrow with old clothes. 

Los niños vistieron el espantapájaros con ropa vieja.

seed
seed
[Sustantivo]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

semilla, simiente

semilla, simiente

Ex: Some plants, like dandelions, disperse their seeds through the wind, allowing them to spread far and wide. 

Algunas plantas, como los dientes de león, dispersan sus semillas a través del viento, lo que les permite extenderse lejos y ampliamente.

shepherd
shepherd
[Sustantivo]

a person who protects a large group of sheep as a job

pastor

pastor

Ex: The shepherd uses a dog to help manage the herd. 

El pastor utiliza un perro para ayudar a manejar el rebaño.

to sow
to sow
[Verbo]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

sembrar

sembrar

Ex: The farmer sows wheat seeds in the field to cultivate a crop for harvest. 

El agricultor siembra semillas de trigo en el campo para cultivar una cosecha.

stable
stable
[Sustantivo]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

cuadra, caballeriza

cuadra, caballeriza

Ex: Visitors to the farm enjoyed tours of the stable, where they could meet the horses and learn about their care. 

Los visitantes de la granja disfrutaron de los recorridos por el establo, donde podían conocer a los caballos y aprender sobre su cuidado.

tractor
tractor
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

tractor

tractor

Ex: The tractor pulls a trailer full of hay. 

El tractor tira de un remolque lleno de heno.

vineyard
vineyard
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

viña, viñedo

viña, viñedo

Ex: He inherited a family vineyard and now produces his own wine. 

Heredó un viñedo familiar y ahora produce su propio vino.

windmill
windmill
[Sustantivo]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

molino

molino

Ex: The windmill’s blades turned rapidly in the strong breeze. 

Las aspas del molino de viento giraban rápidamente en la fuerte brisa.

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