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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Agricultura

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre agricultura, como "barn", "cattle", "farmhouse", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
agriculture
agriculture
[Sustantivo]

the practice and study of growing crops and raising animals for food or other products

agricultura

agricultura

Ex: Students study agriculture to learn about plants and soil. 
barn
barn
[Sustantivo]

a large farm building used for storing crops, animal feed, equipment, or housing livestock

establo

establo

Ex: The old barn was filled with farming equipment. 
cattle
cattle
[Sustantivo]

large domesticated animals including cows, bulls, and steers, kept especially for milk or meat

ganado

ganado

Ex: The ranch has more than two hundred head of cattle. 
crop
crop
[Sustantivo]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

cultivo

cultivo

Ex: The crop of rice was abundant this year due to favorable weather conditions. 
farmhouse
farmhouse
[Sustantivo]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

casa de labranza, alquería, caserío

casa de labranza, alquería, caserío

Ex: She decorated her farmhouse with rustic furniture and vintage accents. 

Ella decoró su casa de campo con muebles rústicos y detalles vintage.

fish farm
fish farm
[Sustantivo]

an area or a place where fish are kept to increase their number and then be sold

criadero de peces, piscigranja

criadero de peces, piscigranja

Ex: The government supports fish farms to boost food production. 

El gobierno apoya las granjas de peces para impulsar la producción de alimentos.

grain
grain
[Sustantivo]

a single small seedlike fruit of a cereal plant such as wheat, rice, or corn

grano

grano

Ex: Each grain of corn contains stored nutrients for the developing plant. 
greenhouse
greenhouse
[Sustantivo]

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

invernadero

invernadero

Ex: She spent the morning watering the plants in the greenhouse. 
to harvest
to harvest
[Verbo]

to cut, pick, and collect a crop when it is ready

cosechar, recolectar

cosechar, recolectar

Ex: The grapes are harvested by hand in September. 
land
land
[Sustantivo]

an area of ground used for farming

tierra

tierra

Ex: The land is too dry for crops this year. 
to milk
to milk
[Verbo]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

ordeñar

ordeñar

Ex: In rural areas, families often milk their own cows for fresh dairy products. 
organic
organic
[Adjetivo]

produced or grown without artificial fertilizers, pesticides, or other synthetic chemicals

orgánico

orgánico

Ex: Organic farming avoids most synthetic pesticides. 
pest
pest
[Sustantivo]

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

peste, plaga

peste, plaga

Ex: Birds can sometimes act as a pest by eating seeds. 

Las aves a veces pueden actuar como una plaga al comer semillas.

plow
plow
[Sustantivo]

a large farm tool with heavy blades used to turn over soil and prepare it for sowing

arado

arado

Ex: The farmer adjusted the depth of the plow to ensure optimal seedbed preparation for the next planting. 
ranch
ranch
[Sustantivo]

a large farm in which animals are kept to increase their number

finca ganadera, rancho

finca ganadera, rancho

Ex: The family owns a cattle ranch in Texas. 

La familia posee un rancho ganadero en Texas.

scarecrow
scarecrow
[Sustantivo]

a figure shaped like a person used to keep birds away from crops

espantapájaros

espantapájaros

Ex: The children dressed the scarecrow with old clothes. 

Los niños vistieron el espantapájaros con ropa vieja.

seed
seed
[Sustantivo]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

semilla, simiente

semilla, simiente

Ex: Some plants, like dandelions, disperse their seeds through the wind, allowing them to spread far and wide. 
shepherd
shepherd
[Sustantivo]

a person whose job is to tend, guard, and move sheep

pastor

pastor

Ex: The shepherd watched the flock from the hillside. 
to sow
to sow
[Verbo]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

sembrar

sembrar

Ex: The farmer sows wheat seeds in the field to cultivate a crop for harvest. 

El agricultor siembra semillas de trigo en el campo para cultivar una cosecha.

stable
stable
[Sustantivo]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

cuadra, caballeriza

cuadra, caballeriza

Ex: Visitors to the farm enjoyed tours of the stable, where they could meet the horses and learn about their care. 
tractor
tractor
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

tractor

tractor

Ex: The tractor pulls a trailer full of hay. 

El tractor tira de un remolque lleno de heno.

vineyard
vineyard
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

viña, viñedo

viña, viñedo

Ex: He inherited a family vineyard and now produces his own wine. 

Heredó un viñedo familiar y ahora produce su propio vino.

windmill
windmill
[Sustantivo]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

molino

molino

Ex: The windmill’s blades turned rapidly in the strong breeze. 

Las aspas del molino de viento giraban rápidamente en la fuerte brisa.

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