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Lista de Palavras Nível B1 - Farming

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre agricultura, como "celeiro", "gado", "casa de fazenda", etc. preparadas para aprendizes de nível B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
agriculture
[substantivo]

farming and its science

agricultura

agricultura

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barn
[substantivo]

a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

celeiro, estábulo

celeiro, estábulo

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cattle
[substantivo]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

gado, bovinos

gado, bovinos

Ex: He purchased more cattle to expand his business .Ele comprou mais **gado** para expandir seu negócio.
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crop
[substantivo]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

cultivo, colheita

cultivo, colheita

Ex: The region is known for its crop of apples , which are exported worldwide .A região é conhecida pela sua **colheita** de maçãs, que são exportadas para todo o mundo.
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farmhouse
[substantivo]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

casa de fazenda, casa de agricultor

casa de fazenda, casa de agricultor

Ex: The farmhouse had a barn nearby , where they kept their animals .A **casa de campo** tinha um celeiro nas proximidades, onde guardavam os seus animais.
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fish farm
[substantivo]

an area or a place where fish are kept to increase their number and then be sold

fazenda de peixes, criadouro de peixes

fazenda de peixes, criadouro de peixes

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grain
[substantivo]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

grão, cereal

grão, cereal

Ex: The grains were milled into flour for baking .Os **grãos** foram moídos em farinha para assar.
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greenhouse
[substantivo]

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

estufa, casa de vegetação

estufa, casa de vegetação

Ex: The school ’s greenhouse is used to teach students about botany .A **estufa** da escola é usada para ensinar botânica aos alunos.
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to harvest
[verbo]

to cut and collect a crop

colher, ceifar

colher, ceifar

Ex: He harvests carrots from the garden beds , pulling them from the soil .Ele **colhe** cenouras dos canteiros, puxando-as do solo.
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land
[substantivo]

an area of ground used for farming

terra, terreno

terra, terreno

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to milk
[verbo]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

ordenhar, ordenhar as vacas

ordenhar, ordenhar as vacas

Ex: During the winter months , the sheep are milked twice a day to meet demand .Durante os meses de inverno, as ovelhas são **ordenhadas** duas vezes por dia para atender à demanda.
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organic
[adjetivo]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

orgânico, ecológico

orgânico, ecológico

Ex: The store has a wide selection of organic snacks and beverages .A loja tem uma grande seleção de lanches e bebidas **orgânicas**.
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pest
[substantivo]

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

praga, inseto nocivo

praga, inseto nocivo

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plow
[substantivo]

a large farm tool with heavy blades used to turn over soil and prepare it for sowing

arado, relha

arado, relha

Ex: A team of horses was traditionally used to pull the plow in earlier farming methods .Uma equipe de cavalos era tradicionalmente usada para puxar o **arado** nos métodos agrícolas anteriores.
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ranch
[substantivo]

a large farm in which animals are kept to increase their number

rancho, fazenda de criação

rancho, fazenda de criação

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scarecrow
[substantivo]

an object that looks like a person and is made to scare birds away

espantalho, abugante

espantalho, abugante

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seed
[substantivo]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

semente, grão

semente, grão

Ex: With proper care and attention , even the tiniest seed has the potential to grow into a towering tree .Com os devidos cuidados e atenção, até a menor **semente** tem o potencial de crescer e se tornar uma árvore imponente.
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shepherd
[substantivo]

a person who protects a large group of sheep as a job

pastor, ovelheiro

pastor, ovelheiro

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to sow
[verbo]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

semear, espalhar sementes

semear, espalhar sementes

Ex: Sowing lettuce seeds in rows ensures a plentiful supply of fresh greens for salads .**Semear** sementes de alface em fileiras garante um suprimento abundante de verduras frescas para saladas.
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stable
[substantivo]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

estábulo, cavalariça

estábulo, cavalariça

Ex: During the storm, the horses sought refuge in the stable, finding comfort and safety in their familiar surroundings.Durante a tempestade, os cavalos buscaram refúgio no **estábulo**, encontrando conforto e segurança em seu ambiente familiar.
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tractor
[substantivo]

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

trator, máquina agrícola

trator, máquina agrícola

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vineyard
[substantivo]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

vinha

vinha

Ex: They planted a small vineyard on their property as a hobby .Eles plantaram um pequeno **vinhedo** em sua propriedade como hobby.
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windmill
[substantivo]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

moinho de vento, aerogerador

moinho de vento, aerogerador

Ex: Many windmills in the Netherlands have been preserved as landmarks .Muitos **moinhos de vento** na Holanda foram preservados como marcos.
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Lista de Palavras Nível B1
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