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B1级单词表 - Farming

在这里,您将学习一些关于农业的英语单词,如“谷仓”、“牛”、“农舍”等,为B1级学习者准备。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
agriculture
[名词]

farming and its science

农业

农业

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barn
[名词]

a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

谷仓, 牲口棚

谷仓, 牲口棚

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cattle
[名词]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

牲畜, 牛

牲畜, 牛

Ex: He purchased more cattle to expand his business .他购买了更多的**牲畜**以扩大他的业务。
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crop
[名词]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

作物, 收获

作物, 收获

Ex: The region is known for its crop of apples , which are exported worldwide .该地区以其苹果**作物**闻名,这些苹果出口到世界各地。
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farmhouse
[名词]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

农舍, 农场主的房子

农舍, 农场主的房子

Ex: The farmhouse had a barn nearby , where they kept their animals .**农舍**附近有一个谷仓,他们在那里饲养动物。
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fish farm
[名词]

an area or a place where fish are kept to increase their number and then be sold

养鱼场, 鱼类养殖场

养鱼场, 鱼类养殖场

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grain
[名词]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

谷物, 粮食

谷物, 粮食

Ex: The grains were milled into flour for baking .**谷物**被磨成面粉用于烘焙。
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greenhouse
[名词]

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

温室, 暖房

温室, 暖房

Ex: The school ’s greenhouse is used to teach students about botany .学校的**温室**用于向学生教授植物学。
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to harvest
[动词]

to cut and collect a crop

收割, 收获

收割, 收获

Ex: He harvests carrots from the garden beds , pulling them from the soil .他从花园的床中**收获**胡萝卜,将它们从土壤中拔出。
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land
[名词]

an area of ground used for farming

土地, 农田

土地, 农田

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to milk
[动词]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

挤奶, 给奶牛挤奶

挤奶, 给奶牛挤奶

Ex: During the winter months , the sheep are milked twice a day to meet demand .在冬季,绵羊每天被**挤奶**两次以满足需求。
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organic
[形容词]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

有机的, 无农药的

有机的, 无农药的

Ex: The store has a wide selection of organic snacks and beverages .
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pest
[名词]

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

害虫, 有害动物

害虫, 有害动物

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plow
[名词]

a large farm tool with heavy blades used to turn over soil and prepare it for sowing

犁, 耕犁

犁, 耕犁

Ex: A team of horses was traditionally used to pull the plow in earlier farming methods .在早期的耕作方法中,传统上使用一队马来拉**犁**。
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ranch
[名词]

a large farm in which animals are kept to increase their number

牧场, 畜牧场

牧场, 畜牧场

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scarecrow
[名词]

an object that looks like a person and is made to scare birds away

稻草人, 吓鸟人

稻草人, 吓鸟人

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seed
[名词]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

种子, 籽

种子, 籽

Ex: With proper care and attention , even the tiniest seed has the potential to grow into a towering tree .在适当的照顾和关注下,即使是最小的**种子**也有可能长成参天大树。
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shepherd
[名词]

a person who protects a large group of sheep as a job

牧羊人, 羊倌

牧羊人, 羊倌

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to sow
[动词]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

播种, 撒种

播种, 撒种

Ex: Sowing lettuce seeds in rows ensures a plentiful supply of fresh greens for salads .成行**播种**生菜种子可确保沙拉用新鲜蔬菜的充足供应。
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stable
[名词]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

马厩, 马棚

马厩, 马棚

Ex: During the storm, the horses sought refuge in the stable, finding comfort and safety in their familiar surroundings.在暴风雨期间,马匹在**马厩**中寻求庇护,在熟悉的环境中找到了舒适和安全。
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tractor
[名词]

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

拖拉机, 农用车辆

拖拉机, 农用车辆

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vineyard
[名词]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

葡萄园

葡萄园

Ex: They planted a small vineyard on their property as a hobby .他们作为爱好在自己的土地上种植了一个小**葡萄园**。
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windmill
[名词]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

风车, 风力磨坊

风车, 风力磨坊

Ex: Many windmills in the Netherlands have been preserved as landmarks .荷兰的许多**风车**已被保留为地标。
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B1级单词表
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