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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B1 - Farming

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre agricultură, cum ar fi „barn”, „cattle”, „farmhouse”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
agriculture
[substantiv]

farming and its science

agricultură, agricultură (știința agriculturii)

agricultură, agricultură (știința agriculturii)

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barn
[substantiv]

a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

grajd, barn

grajd, barn

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cattle
[substantiv]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

bovine, găinărie

bovine, găinărie

Ex: He purchased cattle to expand his business .
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crop
[substantiv]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

cultură, recoltă

cultură, recoltă

Ex: The region is known for crop of apples , which are exported worldwide .
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farmhouse
[substantiv]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

ferma, casă de fermier

ferma, casă de fermier

Ex: farmhouse had a barn nearby , where they kept their animals .
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fish farm
[substantiv]

an area or a place where fish are kept to increase their number and then be sold

ferma de pește, acuacultură

ferma de pește, acuacultură

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grain
[substantiv]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

cereală, grăunță

cereală, grăunță

Ex: grains were milled into flour for baking .
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greenhouse
[substantiv]

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

seră, hangar de plante

seră, hangar de plante

Ex: The schoolgreenhouse is used to teach students about botany .
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to cut and collect a crop

a culege, a recolta

a culege, a recolta

Ex: harvests carrots from the garden beds , pulling them from the soil .
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land
[substantiv]

an area of ground used for farming

teren, pământ

teren, pământ

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to milk
[verb]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

a mulge, a strânge lapte

a mulge, a strânge lapte

Ex: During the winter months , the sheep milked twice a day to meet demand .
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organic
[adjectiv]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

organic, biologic

organic, biologic

Ex: The store has a wide selection organic snacks and beverages .
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pest
[substantiv]

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

dăunător, parazit

dăunător, parazit

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plow
[substantiv]

a large farm tool with heavy blades used to turn over soil and prepare it for sowing

plug, arătător

plug, arătător

Ex: A team of horses was traditionally used to pull plow in earlier farming methods .
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ranch
[substantiv]

a large farm in which animals are kept to increase their number

ferma, stână

ferma, stână

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scarecrow
[substantiv]

an object that looks like a person and is made to scare birds away

ciocarlie, statuie de paie

ciocarlie, statuie de paie

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seed
[substantiv]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

sămânță, semință

sămânță, semință

Ex: With proper care and attention , even the seed has the potential to grow into a towering tree .
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shepherd
[substantiv]

a person who protects a large group of sheep as a job

păstor, cioban

păstor, cioban

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to sow
[verb]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

a însămânța, a semăna

a însămânța, a semăna

Ex: Sowing lettuce seeds in rows ensures a plentiful supply of fresh greens for salads .
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stable
[substantiv]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

stână, grajd

stână, grajd

Ex: During the storm, the horses sought refuge in the stable, finding comfort and safety in their familiar surroundings.
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tractor
[substantiv]

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

tractor, mașină agricolă

tractor, mașină agricolă

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vineyard
[substantiv]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

podgorie, viță de vie

podgorie, viță de vie

Ex: They planted a vineyard on their property as a hobby .
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windmill
[substantiv]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

moară de vânt, vântelnă

moară de vânt, vântelnă

Ex: windmills in the Netherlands have been preserved as landmarks .
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