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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B1 - Farming

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o farmaření, jako je „stodola“, „dobytek“, „farmák“ atd. připravená pro studenty B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
agriculture
[Podstatné jméno]

farming and its science

zemědělství, agronomie

zemědělství, agronomie

barn
[Podstatné jméno]

a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

stodola, chlév

stodola, chlév

cattle
[Podstatné jméno]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

skot, hospodářská zvířata

skot, hospodářská zvířata

Ex: He purchased cattle to expand his business .
crop
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

plodina, sklizen

plodina, sklizen

Ex: The region is known for crop of apples , which are exported worldwide .
farmhouse
[Podstatné jméno]

a house near a farm in which a farmer lives

statek, farmářský dům

statek, farmářský dům

Ex: farmhouse had a barn nearby , where they kept their animals .
fish farm
[Podstatné jméno]

an area or a place where fish are kept to increase their number and then be sold

rybí farma, rybí chov

rybí farma, rybí chov

grain
[Podstatné jméno]

the small seeds of wheat, corn, rice, and other such crops

obilí, zrno

obilí, zrno

Ex: grains were milled into flour for baking .
greenhouse
[Podstatné jméno]

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

skleník, pařeniště

skleník, pařeniště

Ex: The schoolgreenhouse is used to teach students about botany .
to harvest
[sloveso]

to cut and collect a crop

sklízet, odbírat

sklízet, odbírat

Ex: harvests carrots from the garden beds , pulling them from the soil .
land
[Podstatné jméno]

an area of ground used for farming

půda, zemědělská půda

půda, zemědělská půda

to milk
[sloveso]

to collect milk from animals such as cows, goats, etc.

dojit, dojit dojičství

dojit, dojit dojičství

Ex: During the winter months , the sheep milked twice a day to meet demand .
organic
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

organický, biologický

organický, biologický

Ex: The store has a wide selection organic snacks and beverages .
pest
[Podstatné jméno]

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

škůdce, hmyz

škůdce, hmyz

plow
[Podstatné jméno]

a large farm tool with heavy blades used to turn over soil and prepare it for sowing

pluh, kypřič

pluh, kypřič

Ex: A team of horses was traditionally used to pull plow in earlier farming methods .
ranch
[Podstatné jméno]

a large farm in which animals are kept to increase their number

ranč, velká farma

ranč, velká farma

scarecrow
[Podstatné jméno]

an object that looks like a person and is made to scare birds away

 strašák,  strašák na ptáky

strašák, strašák na ptáky

seed
[Podstatné jméno]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

semeno, osivo

semeno, osivo

Ex: With proper care and attention , even the seed has the potential to grow into a towering tree .
shepherd
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who protects a large group of sheep as a job

pastýř, ovčák

pastýř, ovčák

to sow
[sloveso]

to plant seeds by scattering them on the ground

set, zasít

set, zasít

Ex: Sowing lettuce seeds in rows ensures a plentiful supply of fresh greens for salads .
stable
[Podstatné jméno]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

stáj, stavení pro koně

stáj, stavení pro koně

Ex: During the storm, the horses sought refuge in the stable, finding comfort and safety in their familiar surroundings.
tractor
[Podstatné jméno]

a vehicle with large rear wheels and thick tires, mostly used on farms

traktor, zemědělský traktor

traktor, zemědělský traktor

vineyard
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

vinice, vinárna

vinice, vinárna

Ex: They planted a vineyard on their property as a hobby .
windmill
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

větrný mlýn, větrná pila

větrný mlýn, větrná pila

Ex: windmills in the Netherlands have been preserved as landmarks .
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