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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Академический - Тест 1 - Аудирование - Часть 3 (2)

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
unable
unable
[прилагательное]

being incapable of or lacking the skill, means, etc. necessary for doing something

неспособный, бессильный

неспособный, бессильный

Ex: She was unable to attend the meeting due to a scheduling conflict. 
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variety
variety
[существительное]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

разнообразие

разнообразие

Ex: The garden showcased a beautiful variety of flowers, each with its unique color and fragrance. 
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at times
at times
[наречие]

at moments that are not constant or regular

время от времени, порой

время от времени, порой

Ex: She can be a bit reserved at times. 
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to follow
to follow
[глагол]

to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

понимать, следовать

понимать, следовать

Ex: I couldn't follow the professor's complex explanation of quantum physics. 
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critical
critical
[прилагательное]

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

критический

критический

Ex: She gave a critical review of the movie, focusing on its weak plot. 
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to criticize
to criticize
[глагол]

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

критиковать

критиковать

Ex: The teacher criticized the student's essay for its lack of organization and clarity. 
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advice
advice
[существительное]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

совет

совет

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 
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to receive
to receive
[глагол]

to be subjected to or experience a particular reaction or feedback from others

получать, обретать

получать, обретать

Ex: The new policy received widespread approval from employees, who appreciated its focus on work-life balance. 
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realistic
realistic
[прилагательное]

(of a person) having a practical and sensible outlook

реалистичный, практичный

реалистичный, практичный

Ex: He’s a realistic person who understands the challenges ahead. 
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practice
practice
[существительное]

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

практика, кабинет

практика, кабинет

Ex: The lawyer decided to start her own practice after working for a large firm for several years. 
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dishonest
dishonest
[прилагательное]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

нечестный

нечестный

Ex: He was caught being dishonest about his involvement in the incident. 
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employer
employer
[существительное]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

работодатель

работодатель

Ex: She found a new job with a reputable employer who offered competitive benefits and opportunities for advancement. 
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openly
openly
[наречие]

in a way that is honest or direct

открыто

открыто

Ex: The leader openly admitted to mistakes made during the project. 
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to dislike
to dislike
[глагол]

to not like a person or thing

не любить

не любить

Ex: He dislikes cold weather; he prefers warmer climates. 
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to shop
to shop
[глагол]

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

ходить по магазинам, покупать

ходить по магазинам, покупать

Ex: Consumers enjoy shopping for clothing during seasonal sales. 
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popular
popular
[прилагательное]

created for or easily understood by a wide range of ordinary people

популярный, общедоступный

популярный, общедоступный

Ex: He writes popular history books that make complicated events simple. 
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to look for
to look for
[глагол]

to expect or hope for something

ждать с нетерпением

ждать с нетерпением

Ex: We are looking for a significant increase in sales this quarter. 
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back then
back then
[наречие]

at a previous time in the past

в те времена, тогда

в те времена, тогда

Ex: Back then, people didn’t have smartphones and relied on landlines. 
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reward
reward
[существительное]

payment made in return for a service rendered

вознаграждение, награда

вознаграждение, награда

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mean
mean
[прилагательное]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

подлый

подлый

Ex: The mean girl spread rumors about her classmates to make herself feel superior. 
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appearance
appearance
[существительное]

the way that someone or something looks

внешность

внешность

Ex: Despite her tiredness, she maintained a polished appearance for the important event. 
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to consider
to consider
[глагол]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

обдумывать

обдумывать

Ex: I need to consider whether to accept the promotion. 
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client
client
[существительное]

a person or organization that pays for the services of a company or recommendations of a professional

клиент

клиент

Ex: As a lawyer, she always puts her clients' needs and interests first. 
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obviously
obviously
[наречие]

in a way that is easily understandable or noticeable

явно, очевидно

явно, очевидно

Ex: The sun was setting, so obviously, it was getting darker outside. 
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to lose
to lose
[глагол]

to fail or cause someone to fail to get someone or something

терять, заставлять потерять

терять, заставлять потерять

Ex: Her procrastination may lose her the scholarship. 
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to pick up
to pick up
[глагол]

to recover one's strength, often after a period of fatigue

восстанавливаться, набираться сил

восстанавливаться, набираться сил

Ex: After a nap, she picked up and felt ready to continue her work. 
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retail
retail
[существительное]

the activity of selling goods or products directly to consumers, typically in small quantities

розничная торговля

розничная торговля

Ex: The company shifted its focus from wholesale to retail to reach more customers. 
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to fancy
to fancy
[глагол]

to picture or imagine something in one's mind

воображать

воображать

Ex: Can you fancy a world without smartphones? 
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at some point
at some point
[фраза]

at an unspecified time in the past, present, or future

в определенный момент

в определенный момент

Ex: At some point I decided she was no longer my friend. 
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to find out
to find out
[глагол]

to discover or become aware of a piece of information or a fact

узнавать, выяснять

узнавать, выяснять

Ex: He found out about the surprise party when he overheard his friends talking about it. 
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average
average
[прилагательное]

having no distinctive charactristics

средний, обычный

средний, обычный

Ex: His appearance was average, with nothing particularly remarkable about his features. 
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shopper
shopper
[существительное]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

покупатель

покупатель

Ex: The shopper carefully inspected each item on the shelves before selecting the perfect gift for her friend's birthday. 
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manufacturer
manufacturer
[существительное]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

производство

производство

Ex: The car manufacturer introduced a new model that promised better fuel efficiency. 
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gap
gap
[существительное]

an opportunity for a product or service that is not currently available

разрыв, ниша

разрыв, ниша

Ex: The company saw a gap in the market for eco-friendly packaging. 
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market
market
[существительное]

the realm of economic activity where goods, services, and commodities are exchanged between buyers and sellers

рынок, торговая площадка

рынок, торговая площадка

Ex: The global market has seen significant changes in recent years. 
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to stock
to stock
[глагол]

to provide with a supply of something, such as goods or inventory, for use or sale

пополнять запасы, складировать

пополнять запасы, складировать

Ex: Grocery stores need to stock their shelves regularly to meet customer demands. 
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consumer
consumer
[существительное]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

потребитель

потребитель

Ex: As a consumer, she prefers products that are eco-friendly and sustainable. 
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to give up
to give up
[глагол]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

сдаваться

сдаваться

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 
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to take back
to take back
[глагол]

to return a previously bought item to a seller in order to receive a refund

забрать

забрать

Ex: She had to take back the dress because it didn't fit properly. 
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to imagine
to imagine
[глагол]

to make or have an image of something in our mind

представить

представить

Ex: Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful sunset over the ocean. 
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garment
garment
[существительное]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

предмет одежды

предмет одежды

Ex: The designer created a stunning garment that was the highlight of the fashion show. 
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to return
to return
[глагол]

to bring back a purchased item to the seller in order to receive a refund

возвращать, вернуть

возвращать, вернуть

Ex: After discovering a defect in the new electronic gadget, Sarah decided to return it to the store for a refund. 
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to fall apart
to fall apart
[глагол]

to fall or break into pieces as a result of being in an extremely bad condition

разваливаться

разваливаться

Ex: The neglected house, worn down by years of weathering, finally began to fall apart, with sections of the roof and walls collapsing. 
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wash
wash
[существительное]

the act or process of cleaning something, typically using soap and water

стирка,  мытье

стирка, мытье

Ex: She spent the morning doing the weekly wash, ensuring all the clothes were clean. 
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view
view
[существительное]

the extent or range of what can be seen

вид, панорама

вид, панорама

Ex: The hill provided a clear view of the coastline. 
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design
design
[существительное]

the work or industry focused on creating plans or drawings for something to look good or function well

дизайн, проектирование

дизайн, проектирование

Ex: She studied design at a top university. 
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