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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - Test 1 - Ascultare - Partea 3 (2)

Învață vocabular din a doua parte a Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 1 Listening Part 3, cu cuvinte și expresii utile din această secțiune.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
unable
unable
[adjectiv]

being incapable of or lacking the skill, means, etc. necessary for doing something

incapabil, neavând posibilitatea

incapabil, neavând posibilitatea

Ex: She was unable to attend the meeting due to a scheduling conflict. 

Ea nu a putut participa la întâlnire din cauza unui conflict de programare.

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variety
variety
[substantiv]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

varietate,  diversitate

varietate, diversitate

Ex: The supermarket offers a wide variety of fruits, from apples to exotic tropical options. 
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at times
at times
[adverb]

at moments that are not constant or regular

uneori, câteodată

uneori, câteodată

Ex: She can be a bit reserved at times. 

Ea poate fi uneori puțin rezervată uneori.

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to follow
to follow
[verb]

to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

înțelege, urma

înțelege, urma

Ex: Sorry, I don't follow what you're saying.  Can you please explain it again? 
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critical
critical
[adjectiv]

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

critic, sever

critic, sever

Ex: She gave a critical review of the movie, focusing on its weak plot. 

Ea a dat o recenzie critică filmului, concentrându-se pe intriga sa slabă.

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to criticize

to express disapproval of someone or something by pointing out faults or weaknesses

critica,  blama

critica, blama

Ex: The coach criticized the team for making careless mistakes. 
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advice
advice
[substantiv]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

sfat, consultare

sfat, consultare

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 

Ea a căutat sfatul bunicii ei înainte de a lua o decizie majoră de carieră.

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to receive

to be subjected to or experience a particular reaction or feedback from others

primi, obține

primi, obține

Ex: The controversial decision received mixed reactions from the community, sparking debates and discussions. 
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realistic
realistic
[adjectiv]

(of a person) having a practical and sensible outlook

realist, practic

realist, practic

Ex: As a realistic thinker, she always prepares for the worst-case scenario. 

Ca gânditoare realistă, se pregătește întotdeauna pentru cel mai rău scenariu.

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practice
practice
[substantiv]

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

practică, cabinet

practică, cabinet

Ex: The doctor moved his practice to a new location closer to the hospital. 
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dishonest
dishonest
[adjectiv]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

necinstit, înșelător

necinstit, înșelător

Ex: He was caught being dishonest about his involvement in the incident. 

A fost prins fiind necinstit cu privire la implicarea sa în incident.

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employer
employer
[substantiv]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

angajator, patron

angajator, patron

Ex: He interviewed with several potential employers before accepting a position with a tech startup. 
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openly
openly
[adverb]

in a way that is honest or direct

deschis, sincer

deschis, sincer

Ex: The leader openly admitted to mistakes made during the project. 

Liderul a recunoscut deschis greșelile făcute în timpul proiectului.

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to dislike

to not like someone or something

nu-i plăcea, disprețui

nu-i plăcea, disprețui

Ex: Emma dislikes cold weather. 
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to shop
to shop
[verb]

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

cumpără,  face cumpărături

cumpără, face cumpărături

Ex: Many people prefer to shop online for the convenience of home delivery. 
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popular
popular
[adjectiv]

created for or easily understood by a wide range of ordinary people

popular, accesibil

popular, accesibil

Ex: The museum offers popular exhibits that kids and adults enjoy equally. 
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to look for

to expect or hope for something

a se aștepta, a spera

a se aștepta, a spera

Ex: The students are looking for a good grade on the upcoming exam. 

Elevii speră să obțină o notă bună la examenul viitor.

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back then
back then
[adverb]

at a previous time in the past

pe atunci, altădată

pe atunci, altădată

Ex: Back then, the neighborhood was much quieter and less crowded. 

Pe atunci, cartierul era mult mai liniștit și mai puțin aglomerat.

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reward
reward
[substantiv]

payment made in return for a service rendered

recompensă, premiu

recompensă, premiu

Ex: He received a small reward for helping with the repairs. 
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mean
mean
[adjectiv]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

rău, crud

rău, crud

Ex: He showed his mean streak by mocking his coworker's appearance behind their back. 
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appearance
appearance
[substantiv]

the way that someone or something looks

aspect, înfațișare

aspect, înfațișare

Ex: Her appearance has changed over the years, but she still retains her natural beauty. 
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to consider

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

a lua în considerare, a se gândi

a lua în considerare, a se gândi

Ex: It's important to consider all the options before choosing. 
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client
client
[substantiv]

a person or organization that pays for the services of a company or recommendations of a professional

client, cliență

client, cliență

Ex: The financial advisor meets regularly with clients to discuss investment strategies. 
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obviously
obviously
[adverb]

in a way that is easily understandable or noticeable

evident, desigur

evident, desigur

Ex: The sun was setting, so obviously, it was getting darker outside. 

Soarele apunea, așa că evident, se însenina afară.

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to lose
to lose
[verb]

to fail or cause someone to fail to get someone or something

pierde, face să piardă

pierde, face să piardă

Ex: His overconfidence could lose him the election. 
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to pick up

to recover one's strength, often after a period of fatigue

se reface, își recapătă puterile

se reface, își recapătă puterile

Ex: After the second set, the tennis player picked up and dominated the game. 

După al doilea set, jucătorul de tenis și-a revenit și a dominat meciul.

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retail
retail
[substantiv]

the activity or business of selling goods directly to consumers

vânzare cu amănuntul,  comerț cu amănuntul

vânzare cu amănuntul, comerț cu amănuntul

Ex: Emma has worked in retail for more than ten years. 
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to fancy
to fancy
[verb]

to form a mental image or idea of something

a-și imagina,  a-și închipui

a-și imagina, a-și închipui

Ex: She fancied she could hear someone walking outside. 
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at some point

at an unspecified time in the past, present, or future

Ex: At some point I decided she was no longer my friend. 
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to find out

to discover or become aware of a piece of information or a fact

a descoperi, a afla

a descoperi, a afla

Ex: He found out about the promotion through an email from his boss. 

El a aflat despre promovare printr-un e-mail de la șeful său.

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average
average
[adjectiv]

having no distinctive charactristics

mediu, obișnuit

mediu, obișnuit

Ex: The hotel room was average, with standard furnishings and amenities. 
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shopper
shopper
[substantiv]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

cumpărător, client

cumpărător, client

Ex: The shopper carefully inspected each item on the shelves before selecting the perfect gift for her friend's birthday. 

Cumpărătorul a inspectat cu atenție fiecare articol de pe rafturi înainte de a selecta cadoul perfect pentru ziua de naștere a prietenului său.

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manufacturer
manufacturer
[substantiv]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

producător, fabricant

producător, fabricant

Ex: The manufacturer's commitment to quality control ensured that each item met the highest standards. 
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gap
gap
[substantiv]

an opportunity for a product or service that is not currently available

lacună, nișă

lacună, nișă

Ex: There is a gap for a new app that helps people track their habits. 
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market
market
[substantiv]

the realm of economic activity where goods, services, and commodities are exchanged between buyers and sellers

piață, piață comercială

piață, piață comercială

Ex: She studies trends in the technology market to make better investments. 
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to stock
to stock
[verb]

to provide with a supply of something, such as goods or inventory, for use or sale

aprovisiona, stoca

aprovisiona, stoca

Ex: Warehouse managers must efficiently stock inventory for streamlined operations. 
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consumer
consumer
[substantiv]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

consumator, client

consumator, client

Ex: The company conducts surveys to understand the needs and preferences of consumers. 
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to give up

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

a renunța, a înceta să mai încerce

a renunța, a înceta să mai încerce

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 

A refuzat să renunțe chiar și atunci când șansele erau împotriva lui.

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to take back

to return a previously bought item to a seller in order to receive a refund

returna, a înapoia

returna, a înapoia

Ex: She had to take back the dress because it didn't fit properly. 

A trebuit să returneze rochia pentru că nu-i venea bine.

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to imagine

to make or have an image of something in our mind

imagina, vizualiza

imagina, vizualiza

Ex: Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful sunset over the ocean. 
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garment
garment
[substantiv]

an individual piece of clothing

veșmânt, articol de îmbrăcăminte

veșmânt, articol de îmbrăcăminte

Ex: Emma checked the label before washing the garment. 
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to return
to return
[verb]

to bring back a purchased item to the seller in order to receive a refund

returna, restitui

returna, restitui

Ex: The shoes didn't fit properly, so Mark had to return them. 
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to fall apart

to fall or break into pieces as a result of being in an extremely bad condition

se destrama, se dezintegrează

se destrama, se dezintegrează

Ex: The neglected house, worn down by years of weathering, finally began to fall apart, with sections of the roof and walls collapsing. 

Casa neglijată, uzată de ani de intemperii, a început în sfârșit să se destrame, cu secțiuni ale acoperișului și ale pereților care se prăbușeau.

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wash
wash
[substantiv]

the act or process of cleaning something, typically using soap and water

spălare,  rufărie

spălare, rufărie

Ex: After cooking, he tackled the mountain of dirty dishes with a thorough wash. 
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view
view
[substantiv]

the extent or range of what can be seen

vedere, panoramă

vedere, panoramă

Ex: The tower gives a panoramic view in all directions. 
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design
design
[substantiv]

the work or industry focused on creating plans or drawings for something to look good or function well

design, proiectare

design, proiectare

Ex: He works in the design industry, focusing on product development. 
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