pattern

Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - 测试1 - 听力 - 第3部分 (2)

从剑桥雅思18学术类,测试1听力第3部分的第二部分学习词汇,包含本节有用的单词和表达。

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开始学习
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
unable
unable
[形容词]

being incapable of or lacking the skill, means, etc. necessary for doing something

无法, 不能

无法, 不能

Ex: They were unable to fix the problem without additional resources. 

没有额外资源,他们无法解决问题。

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variety
variety
[名词]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

多样性,  种类

多样性, 种类

Ex: The city's cultural festival featured a variety of performances, including music, dance, and theater. 
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at times
at times
[副词]

at moments that are not constant or regular

有时, 偶尔

有时, 偶尔

Ex: They go hiking in the mountains at times. 

他们有时去山里徒步旅行。

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to follow
to follow
[动词]

to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

理解, 跟随

理解, 跟随

Ex: The book's narrative was easy to follow, making it a quick and enjoyable read. 
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critical
critical
[形容词]

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

批评的, 严厉的

批评的, 严厉的

Ex: The critical feedback from the manager helped improve the project. 

经理的关键反馈有助于改进项目。

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to criticize
to criticize
[动词]

to express disapproval of someone or something by pointing out faults or weaknesses

批评,  指责

批评, 指责

Ex: Emma was criticized for arriving late to several meetings. 
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advice
advice
[名词]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

建议, 忠告

建议, 忠告

Ex: The lawyer's advice helped him navigate through the complexities of the legal system. 

律师的建议帮助他驾驭了法律体系的复杂性。

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to receive
to receive
[动词]

to be subjected to or experience a particular reaction or feedback from others

收到, 获得

收到, 获得

Ex: The mayor's announcement of new infrastructure projects received enthusiastic endorsement from city residents. 
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realistic
realistic
[形容词]

(of a person) having a practical and sensible outlook

现实的, 实用的

现实的, 实用的

Ex: He’s a realistic person who understands the challenges ahead. 

他是一个现实的人,理解前方的挑战。

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practice
practice
[名词]

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

诊所, 实践

诊所, 实践

Ex: After graduating from medical school, he joined a well-established practice with experienced physicians. 
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dishonest
dishonest
[形容词]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

不诚实的, 欺骗性的

不诚实的, 欺骗性的

Ex: The salesman's dishonest tactics led to distrust among customers. 

销售员的不诚实策略导致了顾客之间的不信任。

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employer
employer
[名词]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

雇主, 老板

雇主, 老板

Ex: The employer conducted background checks and interviews to ensure they hired qualified candidates for the job. 
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openly
openly
[副词]

in a way that is honest or direct

公开地, 坦率地

公开地, 坦率地

Ex: She openly shared her opinions during the discussion. 

她在讨论中公开地分享了自己的意见。

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to dislike
to dislike
[动词]

to not like someone or something

不喜欢, 讨厌

不喜欢, 讨厌

Ex: Daniel dislikes being interrupted while he is working. 
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to shop
to shop
[动词]

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

购物,  购买

购物, 购买

Ex: Last week, she shopped for new electronics during a sale. 
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popular
popular
[形容词]

created for or easily understood by a wide range of ordinary people

流行的, 通俗的

流行的, 通俗的

Ex: She teaches using popular methods that help beginners learn quickly. 
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to look for
to look for
[动词]

to expect or hope for something

期待, 希望

期待, 希望

Ex: We are looking for a significant increase in sales this quarter. 

我们期待本季度销售额有显著增长。

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back then
back then
[副词]

at a previous time in the past

那时候, 从前

那时候, 从前

Ex: Back then, children played outside more often than they do now. 

那时候,孩子们比现在更常在户外玩耍。

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reward
reward
[名词]

payment made in return for a service rendered

报酬, 奖励

报酬, 奖励

Ex: The guide accepted the money as a reward for his services. 
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mean
mean
[形容词]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

刻薄的, 残忍的

刻薄的, 残忍的

Ex: The mean neighbor complained about trivial matters just to cause trouble. 
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appearance
appearance
[名词]

the way that someone or something looks

外貌, 外观

外貌, 外观

Ex: The fashion show featured models of different appearances, showcasing diversity. 
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to consider
to consider
[动词]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

考虑, 思考

考虑, 思考

Ex: Before purchasing a new car, it's wise to consider factors like fuel efficiency and maintenance costs. 
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client
client
[名词]

a person or organization that pays for the services of a company or recommendations of a professional

客户, 委托人

客户, 委托人

Ex: The therapist maintains strict confidentiality with each client's personal information. 
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obviously
obviously
[副词]

in a way that is easily understandable or noticeable

显然, 明显地

显然, 明显地

Ex: She didn't study for the exam, and obviously, her performance reflected that. 

她没有为考试学习,显然,她的表现反映了这一点。

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to lose
to lose
[动词]

to fail or cause someone to fail to get someone or something

失去, 使失去

失去, 使失去

Ex: Our mistake could lose us the chance to present at the conference. 
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to pick up
to pick up
[动词]

to recover one's strength, often after a period of fatigue

恢复, 恢复体力

恢复, 恢复体力

Ex: After the second set, the tennis player picked up and dominated the game. 

第二盘之后,网球选手恢复了体力并主导了比赛。

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retail
retail
[名词]

the activity or business of selling goods directly to consumers

零售,  零售业

零售, 零售业

Ex: Online retail has grown rapidly in recent years. 
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to fancy
to fancy
[动词]

to form a mental image or idea of something

想象,  设想

想象, 设想

Ex: Daniel fancied himself living in a quiet house by the sea. 
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at some point

at an unspecified time in the past, present, or future

Ex: He plans to move abroad at some point. 
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to find out
to find out
[动词]

to discover or become aware of a piece of information or a fact

发现, 得知

发现, 得知

Ex: He found out about the surprise party when he overheard his friends talking about it. 

当他无意中听到朋友们谈论这件事时,他发现了这个惊喜派对。

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average
average
[形容词]

having no distinctive charactristics

平均的, 普通的

平均的, 普通的

Ex: The neighborhood was average, with typical suburban homes and quiet streets. 
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shopper
shopper
[名词]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

购物者, 顾客

购物者, 顾客

Ex: As a seasoned shopper, Sarah knew all the best places to find discounts and deals during the holiday season. 

作为一名经验丰富的购物者,莎拉知道在假期期间找到折扣和交易的所有最佳地点。

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manufacturer
manufacturer
[名词]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

制造商, 生产商

制造商, 生产商

Ex: A well-known toy manufacturer launched a line of eco-friendly products for children. 
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gap
gap
[名词]

an opportunity for a product or service that is not currently available

缺口, 利基

缺口, 利基

Ex: They noticed a gap in the food industry for healthy, quick meals. 
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market
market
[名词]

the realm of economic activity where goods, services, and commodities are exchanged between buyers and sellers

市场, 市集

市场, 市集

Ex: The company launched a new product to fill a gap in the market. 
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to stock
to stock
[动词]

to provide with a supply of something, such as goods or inventory, for use or sale

备货, 供应

备货, 供应

Ex: The company has recently stocked premium items for a special promotion. 
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consumer
consumer
[名词]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

消费者, 顾客

消费者, 顾客

Ex: Online reviews play a significant role in helping consumers make informed choices. 
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to give up
to give up
[动词]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

放弃, 不再尝试

放弃, 不再尝试

Ex: When faced with the challenging puzzle, he was tempted to give up, but he persisted and solved it. 

面对这个具有挑战性的谜题时,他曾想放弃,但他坚持了下来并解决了它。

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to take back
to take back
[动词]

to return a previously bought item to a seller in order to receive a refund

退回, 退还

退回, 退还

Ex: The customer decided to take back the electronic device due to a malfunction. 

由于故障,顾客决定退回电子设备。

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to imagine
to imagine
[动词]

to make or have an image of something in our mind

想象, 设想

想象, 设想

Ex: Can you imagine a world without technology? 
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garment
garment
[名词]

an individual piece of clothing

衣服, 服装

衣服, 服装

Ex: Each garment is inspected carefully before it leaves the factory. 
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to return
to return
[动词]

to bring back a purchased item to the seller in order to receive a refund

退回, 归还

退回, 归还

Ex: The customer realized that the color of the paint didn't match the sample, so they decided to return it. 
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to fall apart

to fall or break into pieces as a result of being in an extremely bad condition

崩溃, 散架

崩溃, 散架

Ex: The old book, its pages yellowed and brittle, seemed ready to fall apart with each turn. 

那本旧书,书页发黄且脆弱,似乎每次翻动都快要散架。

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wash
wash
[名词]

the act or process of cleaning something, typically using soap and water

洗涤,  洗衣服

洗涤, 洗衣服

Ex: The wash of the floors took longer than expected, but now the house looked spotless. 
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view
view
[名词]

the extent or range of what can be seen

景色, 全景

景色, 全景

Ex: Her view extended as far as the horizon. 
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design
design
[名词]

the work or industry focused on creating plans or drawings for something to look good or function well

设计, 规划

设计, 规划

Ex: Fashion design requires both creativity and skill. 
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