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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademický - Test 1 - Poslech - Část 3 (2)

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Testu 1 - Poslech - Část 3 (2) v učebnici Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, která vám pomůže připravit se na zkoušku IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
unable
unable
[Přídavné jméno]

being incapable of or lacking the skill, means, etc. necessary for doing something

neschopný, nemohoucí

neschopný, nemohoucí

Ex: She was unable to attend the meeting due to a scheduling conflict. 
variety
variety
[Podstatné jméno]

a range of things or people with the same general features but different in some details

rozmanitost,  sortiment

rozmanitost, sortiment

Ex: The garden showcased a beautiful variety of flowers, each with its unique color and fragrance. 
at times
at times
[Příslovce]

at moments that are not constant or regular

někdy, občas

někdy, občas

Ex: She can be a bit reserved at times. 
to follow
to follow
[sloveso]

to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

rozumět, následovat

rozumět, následovat

Ex: I couldn't follow the professor's complex explanation of quantum physics. 
critical
critical
[Přídavné jméno]

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

kritický, přísný

kritický, přísný

Ex: She gave a critical review of the movie, focusing on its weak plot. 
to criticize
to criticize
[sloveso]

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

kritizovat, odsuzovat

kritizovat, odsuzovat

Ex: The teacher criticized the student's essay for its lack of organization and clarity. 
advice
advice
[Podstatné jméno]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

rada, doporučení

rada, doporučení

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 
to receive
to receive
[sloveso]

to be subjected to or experience a particular reaction or feedback from others

obdržet, získat

obdržet, získat

Ex: The new policy received widespread approval from employees, who appreciated its focus on work-life balance. 
realistic
realistic
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) having a practical and sensible outlook

realistický, praktický

realistický, praktický

Ex: He’s a realistic person who understands the challenges ahead. 
practice
practice
[Podstatné jméno]

the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

praxe, ordinace

praxe, ordinace

Ex: The lawyer decided to start her own practice after working for a large firm for several years. 
dishonest
dishonest
[Přídavné jméno]

not truthful or trustworthy, often engaging in immoral behavior

nečestný, klamný

nečestný, klamný

Ex: He was caught being dishonest about his involvement in the incident. 
employer
employer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

zaměstnavatel, šéf

zaměstnavatel, šéf

Ex: She found a new job with a reputable employer who offered competitive benefits and opportunities for advancement. 
openly
openly
[Příslovce]

in a way that is honest or direct

otevřeně, upřímně

otevřeně, upřímně

Ex: The leader openly admitted to mistakes made during the project. 
to dislike
to dislike
[sloveso]

to not like a person or thing

nemít rád, nelíbit se

nemít rád, nelíbit se

Ex: He dislikes cold weather; he prefers warmer climates. 
to shop
to shop
[sloveso]

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

nakupovat,  kupovat

nakupovat, kupovat

Ex: Consumers enjoy shopping for clothing during seasonal sales. 
popular
popular
[Přídavné jméno]

created for or easily understood by a wide range of ordinary people

populární, srozumitelný

populární, srozumitelný

Ex: He writes popular history books that make complicated events simple. 
to look for
to look for
[sloveso]

to expect or hope for something

očekávat, doufat

očekávat, doufat

Ex: We are looking for a significant increase in sales this quarter. 
back then
back then
[Příslovce]

at a previous time in the past

tehdy, dříve

tehdy, dříve

Ex: Back then, people didn’t have smartphones and relied on landlines. 
reward
reward
[Podstatné jméno]

payment made in return for a service rendered

odměna, cena

odměna, cena

mean
mean
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

zlý, krutý

zlý, krutý

Ex: The mean girl spread rumors about her classmates to make herself feel superior. 
appearance
appearance
[Podstatné jméno]

the way that someone or something looks

vzhled, vzezření

vzhled, vzezření

Ex: Despite her tiredness, she maintained a polished appearance for the important event. 
to consider
to consider
[sloveso]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

uvažovat, zvážit

uvažovat, zvážit

Ex: I need to consider whether to accept the promotion. 
client
client
[Podstatné jméno]

a person or organization that pays for the services of a company or recommendations of a professional

klient, zákazník

klient, zákazník

Ex: As a lawyer, she always puts her clients' needs and interests first. 
obviously
obviously
[Příslovce]

in a way that is easily understandable or noticeable

samozřejmě, zjevně

samozřejmě, zjevně

Ex: The sun was setting, so obviously, it was getting darker outside. 
to lose
to lose
[sloveso]

to fail or cause someone to fail to get someone or something

ztratit, připravit o

ztratit, připravit o

Ex: Her procrastination may lose her the scholarship. 
to pick up
to pick up
[sloveso]

to recover one's strength, often after a period of fatigue

zotavit se, nabrat síly

zotavit se, nabrat síly

Ex: After a nap, she picked up and felt ready to continue her work. 
retail
retail
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of selling goods or products directly to consumers, typically in small quantities

maloobchod, prodej v malém

maloobchod, prodej v malém

Ex: The company shifted its focus from wholesale to retail to reach more customers. 
to fancy
to fancy
[sloveso]

to picture or imagine something in one's mind

představovat si, snášet

představovat si, snášet

Ex: Can you fancy a world without smartphones? 
at some point

at an unspecified time in the past, present, or future

Ex: At some point I decided she was no longer my friend. 
to find out
to find out
[sloveso]

to discover or become aware of a piece of information or a fact

zjistit, objevit

zjistit, objevit

Ex: He found out about the surprise party when he overheard his friends talking about it. 
average
average
[Přídavné jméno]

having no distinctive charactristics

průměrný, obyčejný

průměrný, obyčejný

Ex: His appearance was average, with nothing particularly remarkable about his features. 
shopper
shopper
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

nákupčí, zákazník

nákupčí, zákazník

Ex: The shopper carefully inspected each item on the shelves before selecting the perfect gift for her friend's birthday. 
manufacturer
manufacturer
[Podstatné jméno]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

výrobce, producent

výrobce, producent

Ex: The car manufacturer introduced a new model that promised better fuel efficiency. 
gap
gap
[Podstatné jméno]

an opportunity for a product or service that is not currently available

mezera, nika

mezera, nika

Ex: The company saw a gap in the market for eco-friendly packaging. 
market
market
[Podstatné jméno]

the realm of economic activity where goods, services, and commodities are exchanged between buyers and sellers

trh, tržiště

trh, tržiště

Ex: The global market has seen significant changes in recent years. 
to stock
to stock
[sloveso]

to provide with a supply of something, such as goods or inventory, for use or sale

zásobit, skladovat

zásobit, skladovat

Ex: Grocery stores need to stock their shelves regularly to meet customer demands. 
consumer
consumer
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

spotřebitel, zákazník

spotřebitel, zákazník

Ex: As a consumer, she prefers products that are eco-friendly and sustainable. 
to give up
to give up
[sloveso]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

vzdát se, přestat

vzdát se, přestat

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 
to take back
to take back
[sloveso]

to return a previously bought item to a seller in order to receive a refund

vrátit, navrátit

vrátit, navrátit

Ex: She had to take back the dress because it didn't fit properly. 
to imagine
to imagine
[sloveso]

to make or have an image of something in our mind

představovat si, vizualizovat

představovat si, vizualizovat

Ex: Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful sunset over the ocean. 
garment
garment
[Podstatné jméno]

an item of clothing that is worn on the body, including various types of clothing such as shirts, pants, dresses, etc.

oděv, šat

oděv, šat

Ex: The designer created a stunning garment that was the highlight of the fashion show. 
to return
to return
[sloveso]

to bring back a purchased item to the seller in order to receive a refund

vrátit, navrátit

vrátit, navrátit

Ex: After discovering a defect in the new electronic gadget, Sarah decided to return it to the store for a refund. 
to fall apart
to fall apart
[sloveso]

to fall or break into pieces as a result of being in an extremely bad condition

rozpadnout se, rozložit se

rozpadnout se, rozložit se

Ex: The neglected house, worn down by years of weathering, finally began to fall apart, with sections of the roof and walls collapsing. 
wash
wash
[Podstatné jméno]

the act or process of cleaning something, typically using soap and water

praní,  mytí

praní, mytí

Ex: She spent the morning doing the weekly wash, ensuring all the clothes were clean. 
view
view
[Podstatné jméno]

the extent or range of what can be seen

výhled, panoráma

výhled, panoráma

Ex: The hill provided a clear view of the coastline. 
design
design
[Podstatné jméno]

the work or industry focused on creating plans or drawings for something to look good or function well

design, návrh

design, návrh

Ex: She studied design at a top university. 
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