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SAT Ordfärdigheter 2 - Lektion 9

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SAT Word Skills 2
thermal
[adjektiv]

related to heat or temperature, including how heat moves, how materials expand with temperature changes, and the energy stored in heat

termisk, värmerelaterad

termisk, värmerelaterad

Ex: Thermal imaging cameras detect infrared radiation emitted by objects to visualize temperature variations .**Termiska** bildkameror upptäcker infraröd strålning som avges av föremål för att visualisera temperaturvariationer.
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thermoelectric
[adjektiv]

referring to generation of electricity from temperature differences between materials

termoelektrisk, termo-elektrisk

termoelektrisk, termo-elektrisk

Ex: The thermoelectric generator powered the remote sensor by harnessing temperature differences in the environment .Den **termoelektriska** generatorn drev fjärrsensorn genom att utnyttja temperaturskillnader i miljön.
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thermoelectricity
[Substantiv]

the electricity produced through the direct conversion of heat energy, often using a thermocouple

termoelektricitet, termisk elektricitet

termoelektricitet, termisk elektricitet

Ex: Using a thermocouple made of bismuth and antimony , the system generated thermoelectricity from the temperature difference between the hot and cold sides .Med hjälp av en termoelement tillverkat av vismut och antimon genererade systemet **termoelektricitet** från temperaturskillnaden mellan den varma och den kalla sidan.
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insurgence
[Substantiv]

an armed or violent rebellion by a group seeking to challenge or overthrow a ruling government

uppror, rebellion

uppror, rebellion

Ex: Following the economic crisis , there was an insurgence of protests demanding government reform .Efter den ekonomiska krisen uppstod en **uppror** av protester som krävde regeringsreform.
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insurgent
[adjektiv]

referring to a person or group that actively opposes against established authority, usually involving a political or armed conflict

upprorisk, rebellisk

upprorisk, rebellisk

Ex: During the state of emergency, the government responded to the escalating threat of insurgent groups by deploying additional troops.Under undantagstillståndet svarade regeringen på den eskalerande hotet från **upproriska** grupper genom att skicka ut ytterligare trupper.
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insurgency
[Substantiv]

a rebellion or armed uprising against established authority

uppror, rebellion

uppror, rebellion

Ex: After the fall of the regime , an insurgency formed to challenge the new government .Efter regimen fall bildades en **uppror** för att utmana den nya regeringen.
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apartheid
[Substantiv]

a system where people are treated differently or separated based on their race, ethnicity, or other characteristics

apartheid

apartheid

Ex: He wrote a book detailing his experiences growing up under apartheid.Han skrev en bok som detaljerat beskriver hans upplevelser av att växa upp under **apartheid**.
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apathetic
[adjektiv]

displaying minimal emotional expression or engagement

apatisk, likgiltig

apatisk, likgiltig

Ex: Despite the celebration , she remained apathetic, her face devoid of emotion .Trots firandet förblev hon **apatisk**, hennes ansikte utan känsla.
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dissertation
[Substantiv]

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

avhandling,  dissertation

avhandling, dissertation

Ex: The university requires students to defend their dissertation before a committee .Universitetet kräver att studenter försvarar sin **avhandling** inför en kommitté.
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disservice
[Substantiv]

an action that ultimately leads to a negative outcome, often due to lack of knowledge, care, or understanding of the situation

disservice, dålig service

disservice, dålig service

Ex: The government 's neglect of environmental conservation is a disservice to future generations who will bear the consequences of environmental degradation .Regeringens försummelse av miljövård är en **skada** för framtida generationer som kommer att drabbas av följderna av miljöförstöring.
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to divide something into distinct parts

dela, separera

dela, separera

Ex: The conflict threatened to dissever the once-united community into factions and irreparable divisions .Konflikten hotade att **söndra** den en gång förenade gemenskapen i fraktioner och oåterkalleliga uppdelningar.
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genesis
[Substantiv]

the starting point of a process, event, or entity, often associated with the formation of something new

genesis, ursprung

genesis, ursprung

Ex: The genesis of this idea came to me during a moment of reflection .**Upprinnelsen** till denna idé kom till mig under en stund av eftertanke.
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genital
[adjektiv]

relating to the reproductive organs of the body

genital

genital

Ex: A comprehensive sexuality education curriculum should cover topics such as consent , contraception , and the diversity of genital anatomy .En omfattande sexualundervisningsläroplan bör täcka ämnen som samtycke, preventivmedel och mångfalden av **genital** anatomi.
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genitive
[adjektiv]

relating to a grammatical case that is used to indicate possession, origin, or a close association

genitiv, som avser genitiv

genitiv, som avser genitiv

Ex: The article analyzed the morphological changes in the genitive case.Artikeln analyserade de morfologiska förändringarna i **genitiv**.
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exemplar
[Substantiv]

a person or thing that serves as an excellent model or example of a particular quality or type

exempel, förebild

exempel, förebild

Ex: Her dedication to charity work makes her an exemplar of community spirit .Hennes hängivenhet för välgörenhetsarbete gör henne till en **förebild** för gemenskapens anda.
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exemplary
[adjektiv]

representing the essential qualities, characteristics, or principles associated with a particular type or category

exemplarisk, föredömlig

exemplarisk, föredömlig

Ex: The invention of the telephone by Alexander Graham Bell is an exemplary illustration of groundbreaking technological innovation .Uppfinningen av telefonen av Alexander Graham Bell är en **exemplarisk** illustration av banbrytande teknologisk innovation.
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to provide a concrete illustration that helps make a concept or idea more understandable

illustrera, exemplifiera

illustrera, exemplifiera

Ex: In his presentation , the scientist was exemplifying the principles of quantum physics , providing experimental evidence and visual demonstrations that were making the abstract theories more accessible .I sin presentation **illustrerade** vetenskapsmannen principerna för kvantfysik, genom att tillhandahålla experimentella bevis och visuella demonstrationer som gjorde de abstrakta teorierna mer tillgängliga.
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ignoble
[adjektiv]

lacking high standards of morality, dignity, or honor

simpel, vanärande

simpel, vanärande

Ex: History has seen its share of ignoble rulers who prioritized their own power and wealth over the well-being of their people .Historien har sett sin del av **ovärdiga** härskare som prioriterade sin egen makt och rikedom framför sitt folks välbefinnande.
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ignominious
[adjektiv]

(of an action or behavior) making one feel ashamed because it was very bad or unacceptable

skamlig, vanärande

skamlig, vanärande

Ex: The company 's ignominious handling of the product launch , with multiple defects and delays , led to a sharp decline in customer trust .Företagets **skamliga** hantering av produktlanseringen, med flera brister och förseningar, ledde till en kraftig minskning av kundernas förtroende.
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ignominy
[Substantiv]

a situation or event that causes embarrassment or a loss of respect, particularly when experienced in a public or widespread manner

skam, vanära

skam, vanära

Ex: The failed launch brought ignominy to the tech firm .Det misslyckade lanseringen förde **skam** över teknikföretaget.
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