Книга English Result - Вище середнього - Блок 7 - 7D

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

клімат

something that causes difficulties and is hard to overcome

проблема

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

глобальне потепління, глобальне нагрівання

transitioning from a solid to a liquid state due to warmth or heat

плавкий, ризьблення

the thick coating of ice that covers a large area, mostly in polar regions

льодовиковий щит, льодовий покрив

increasing in degree, number, or height

зростаючий, підвищувальний

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

рівень моря

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

хвиля тепла

a long period of time when there is not much raining

засуха

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

вода

a lack of something needed, such as supplies, resources, or people

недостача

unable to be predicted because of changing many times

непередбачуваний, несподіваний

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

погода

lacking an adequate amount to fulfill a requirement

бідний, недостатній

agricultural products collected from one crop season

урожай, збір

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

їжа

a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy

недоїдання

possessing great strength or force

могутній

a violent storm with winds moving in circles

циклон, вихор

very extreme or great

інтенсивний, сильний

the event of rain falling from the sky

атмосферні опади

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

ґрунт, грунт

the process by which soil and rock are gradually destroyed and removed by natural forces such as wind, water, and ice

ерозія, вимивання

to become covered or filled by water

затопити, заповнити водою